Abstract:
PURPOSE:We investigated the performance of the Inveon small-animal PET/SPECT/CT system and compared the imaging capabilities of the SPECT and PET components. METHODS:For SPECT, the energy resolution, tomographic spatial resolution and system sensitivity were evaluated with a (99m)Tc solution using a single pinhole collimator. For PET, the spatial resolution, absolute sensitivity, scatter fraction and peak noise equivalent count were evaluated. Phantoms and a normal rat were scanned to compare the imaging capabilities of SPECT and PET. RESULTS:The SPECT spatial resolution was 0.84 mm full-width at half-maximum (FWHM) at a radius of rotation of 25 mm using a 0.5-mm pinhole aperture collimator, while the PET spatial resolution was 1.63 mm FWHM at the centre. The SPECT system sensitivity at a radius of rotation of 25 mm was 35.3 cps/MBq (4 × 10(-3)%) using the 0.5-mm pinhole aperture, while the PET absolute sensitivity was 3.2% for 350-650 keV and 3.432 ns. Accordingly, the volume sensitivity of PET was three orders of magnitude higher than that of SPECT. CONCLUSION:This integrated PET/SPECT/CT system showed high performance with excellent spatial resolution for SPECT and sensitivity for PET. Based on the tracer availability and system performance, SPECT and PET have complementary roles in multimodality small-animal imaging.
journal_name
Eur J Nucl Med Mol Imagingauthors
Magota K,Kubo N,Kuge Y,Nishijima K,Zhao S,Tamaki Ndoi
10.1007/s00259-010-1683-ysubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2011-04-01 00:00:00pages
742-52issue
4eissn
1619-7070issn
1619-7089journal_volume
38pub_type
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journal_title:European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging
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journal_title:European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
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更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
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journal_title:European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging
pub_type: 已发布勘误
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journal_title:European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging
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更新日期:2009-04-01 00:00:00