Abstract:
PURPOSE:(11)C-PK11195 is a radiopharmaceutical for in vivo assessment of peripheral benzodiazepine receptor (PBR) activity using PET. We sought to clarify the metabolic fate of (11)C-PK11195 in a test-retest setting using radio-HPLC in comparison with radio-TLC, and the whole-body distribution in humans. MATERIALS AND METHODS:In order to evaluate the reproducibility of radio-HPLC metabolite analyses, ten patients with Alzheimer's disease (AD) underwent two successive (11)C-PK11195 examinations on separate days. For comparison of different analytical methods, plasma samples from seven patients were also analysed by radio-TLC. In addition, we evaluated the whole-body distribution of (11)C-PK11195 and its uptake in the brain. RESULTS:The level of unmetabolized (11)C-PK11195 decreased slowly from 96.3 +/- 1.6% (mean+/-SD) at 5 min to 62.7 +/- 8.3% at 40 min after injection. Large individual variation was observed in the amount of plasma (11)C-PK11195 radiometabolites. The whole-body distribution of (11)C-PK11195 showed the highest radioactivity levels in urinary bladder, adrenal gland, liver, salivary glands, heart, kidneys, and vertebral column. In addition, the hip bone and breast bone were clearly visualized by PET. In patients with AD, (11)C-PK11195 uptake in the brain was the highest in the basal ganglia and thalamus, followed by the cortical grey matter regions and the cerebellum. Low (11)C-PK11195 uptake was observed in the white matter. CONCLUSION:Our results indicate that (11)C-PK11195 is eliminated both through the renal and hepatobiliary systems. Careful analysis of plasma metabolites is required to determine the accurate arterial input function for quantitative PET measurement.
journal_name
Eur J Nucl Med Mol Imagingauthors
Roivainen A,Någren K,Hirvonen J,Oikonen V,Virsu P,Tolvanen T,Rinne JOdoi
10.1007/s00259-008-1000-1subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2009-04-01 00:00:00pages
671-82issue
4eissn
1619-7070issn
1619-7089journal_volume
36pub_type
杂志文章abstract:PURPOSE:The purpose of this study was to evaluate the impact of [18F]fluorodeoxy-D-glucose positron emission tomography (FDG-PET) on the primary staging of patients with small-cell lung cancer (SCLC). METHODS:FDG-PET was performed in 120 consecutive patients with SCLC during primary staging. In addition, brain examina...
journal_title:European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
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abstract:BACKGROUND:The aim of this study was to assess radiomics features on pre-treatment [18F]FDG positron emission tomography (PET) as potential biomarkers for response and survival in patients with metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC). METHODS:Patients with mCRC underwent [18F]FDG PET/computed tomography (CT) prior to firs...
journal_title:European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging
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journal_title:European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging
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abstract:PURPOSE:Positron emission tomography (PET) radioligands specific to α7 nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs) afford in vivo imaging of this receptor for neuropathologies such as Alzheimer's disease, schizophrenia, and substance abuse. This work aims to characterize the kinetic properties of an α7-nAChR-specific ra...
journal_title:European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
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abstract:PURPOSE:Evaluation of the long-term prognostic value of myocardial perfusion imaging (MPI) in octogenarians. METHODS:Six hundred and twenty-nine octogenarians [51% previous myocardial infarction (MI) or revascularization] who underwent single-isotope MPI (78% 201Tl, 22% 99mTc-tetrofosmin) with exercise (38% Bruce, 2% ...
journal_title:European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging
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journal_title:European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
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更新日期:2003-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to describe the anatomical structures that show uptake of the somatostatin analogue octreotide in patients with thyroid-associated orbitopathy (TAO). The study population comprised a series of 20 TAO patients attending the out-patient thyroid clinic and 12 patients presenting head or neck tum...
journal_title:European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
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abstract:UNLABELLED:There are specific dose recommendations for diagnostic amyloid PET imaging with 18F-florbetapir, but they may not apply to research studies using regional quantitative analysis. We, therefore, studied the effect of tracer dose reduction on the discriminative power of regional analysis. METHODS:Using bootstr...
journal_title:European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging
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journal_title:European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging
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abstract:OBJECTIVE:The 18-kDa mitochondrial translocator protein (TSPO) was reported to be upregulated in gliomas. 18F-GE-180 is a novel 3rd generation TSPO receptor ligand with improved target-to-background contrast compared to previous tracers. In this pilot study, we compared PET imaging with 18F-GE-180 and MRI of patients w...
journal_title:European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging
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更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::This review summarises the evidence for the role of myocardial perfusion scintigraphy (MPS) in patients with known or suspected coronary artery disease. It is the product of a consensus conference organised by the British Cardiac Society, the British Nuclear Cardiology Society and the British Nuclear Medicine Society ...
journal_title:European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging
pub_type: 共识发展会议,指南,杂志文章,实务指引,评审
doi:10.1007/s00259-003-1344-5
更新日期:2004-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00259-006-0235-y
更新日期:2007-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1007/s00259-011-1963-1
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00259-007-0613-0
更新日期:2008-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The dopamine transporter (DAT) is a plasma membrane protein of central interest in the pathophysiology of neuropsychiatric disorders and is known to be a target for psychostimulant drugs. [(11)C]PE2I is a new radioligand which binds selectively and with moderate affinity to central DAT, as has been demonstrated...
journal_title:European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00259-005-0027-9
更新日期:2006-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Patients with persistent elevated PSA and repeated negative prostate biopsy, that means having the prostate biopsied at multiple times, were investigated with 18F-choline PET/CT to delineate prostate cancer and guide renewed prostate biopsy. METHODS:Twenty patients with elevated PSA and negative prostate biops...
journal_title:European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00259-007-0686-9
更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00259-006-0343-8
更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:It was previously demonstrated that radiation effects can enhance the therapy outcome of immune checkpoint inhibitors. In this study, a syngeneic breast tumor mouse model was used to investigate the effect of [177Lu]Lu-DOTA-folate as an immune stimulus to enhance anti-CTLA-4 immunotherapy. METHODS:In vitro and...
journal_title:European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00259-020-04731-z
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Aortic metabolic activity is suggested to correlate with presence and progression of aneurysmal disease, but has been inadequately studied. This study investigates the 2-[(18)F] fluoro-2-deoxy-D-glucose ((18)F-FDG) uptake in a population of infra-renal abdominal aortic aneurysms (AAA), compared to a matched non...
journal_title:European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00259-014-2865-9
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00259-012-2229-2
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The aim of this study was to compare the accuracy of (123)I-MIBG SPECT/CT with that of (68)Ga-DOTATOC PET/CT for staging extraadrenal paragangliomas (PGL) using both functional and anatomical images (i.e. combined cross-sectional imaging) as the reference standards. METHODS:The study included three men and sev...
journal_title:European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00259-014-2892-6
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To assess the relationship between serum thyroglobulin (Tg) levels, Tg doubling time (Tg-DT) and the diagnostic performance of (18)F-FDG PET/CT in detecting recurrences of (131)I-negative differentiated thyroid carcinoma (DTC). METHODS:Included in the present study were 102 patients with DTC. All patients were...
journal_title:European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00259-013-2370-6
更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study assessed the clinical usefulness of a new technetium-99m labelled somatostatin analogue from the standpoint of oncological diagnostics. The study group comprised 40 patients in whom malignant neoplasms (32 primary and 8 metastatic) had been diagnosed. Among the primary tumours there were 21 cases of lung ca...
journal_title:European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
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更新日期:2003-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Reduced presynaptic dopaminergic activity plays an important role in the development of levodopa-induced dyskinesia (LID) in Parkinson's disease (PD). In this study, we investigated whether dopaminergic function in the nigrostriatal system is associated with the timing of LID onset. METHODS:From among 412 drug...
journal_title:European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00259-017-3844-8
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To determine the value of (68)Ga-DOTA-TOC and (18)F-FDG PET/CT for initial and follow-up evaluation of patients with neuroendocrine tumour (NET) treated with peptide receptor radionuclide therapy (PRRT). METHODS:We evaluated 66 patients who had histologically proven NET and underwent both PRRT and three combin...
journal_title:European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00259-016-3328-2
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Although [(18)F]FDG PET can measure therapy response sooner and more accurately than morphological imaging techniques, there is still some debate as to whether [(18)F]FDG uptake really reflects changes in the viable cell fraction. In this study changes in [(18)F]FDG uptake were investigated in a lymphoma model ...
journal_title:European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00259-010-1479-0
更新日期:2010-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to compare image quality and lesion detection capability between a digital and an analog PET/CT system in oncological patients. MATERIALS AND METHODS:One hundred oncological patients (62 men, 38 women; mean age of 65 ± 12 years) were prospectively included from January-June 2018...
journal_title:European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00259-019-4260-z
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Targeted therapy with α-particle emitting radionuclides is a promising new option in cancer therapy. Stable conjugates of the vascular tumour-homing peptide F3 with the α-emitter (213)Bi specifically target tumour cells. The aim of our study was to determine efficacy of combined (213)Bi-diethylenetriaminepentaa...
journal_title:European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00259-012-2203-z
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00