Chimeric porcine circoviruses (PCV) containing amino acid epitope tags in the C terminus of the capsid gene are infectious and elicit both anti-epitope tag antibodies and anti-PCV type 2 neutralizing antibodies in pigs.

Abstract:

:A chimeric porcine circovirus (PCV1-2) with the capsid gene of pathogenic PCV2 cloned into the genomic backbone of nonpathogenic PCV1 is attenuated in pigs but elicits protective immunity against PCV2. In this study, short epitope tags were inserted into the C terminus of the capsid protein of the chimeric PCV1-2 vaccine virus, resulting in a tractable marker virus that is infectious both in vitro and in vivo. Pigs experimentally infected with the epitope-tagged PCV1-2 vaccine viruses produced tag-specific antibodies, as well as anti-PCV2 neutralizing antibodies, indicating that the epitope-tagged viruses could potentially serve as a positive-marker modified live-attenuated vaccine.

journal_name

J Virol

journal_title

Journal of virology

authors

Beach NM,Smith SM,Ramamoorthy S,Meng XJ

doi

10.1128/JVI.02294-10

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2011-05-01 00:00:00

pages

4591-5

issue

9

eissn

0022-538X

issn

1098-5514

pii

JVI.02294-10

journal_volume

85

pub_type

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