Temperature-sensitive formation of the DNA replication complex in adenovirus 31-infected cells.

abstract：:In host cells containing the Salmonella typhimurium DNA restriction-modification systems SA(+) and SB(+), replication of the ocr(+) bacteriophages T3 and T7 is not impaired. However, ocr (gene 0.3) mutants of these phages are susceptible to DNA restriction and modification by the SA(+) and SB(+) systems. ...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Krüger DH,Hansen S,Reuter M

更新日期：1983-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Zaire ebolavirus (EBOV) glycoprotein (GP) is cleaved into two subunits (GP1 and GP2) that are both required for virus attachment and entry into cells. Sequence changes in the GP have been proposed to increase pathogenesis and to alter virus growth properties. Mutations in GP acquired during EBOV tissue culture pas...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Ruedas JB,Arnold CE,Palacios G,Connor JH

更新日期：2018-09-12 00:00:00

abstract：:We previously demonstrated that expression of bcl-2 in Madin-Darby canine kidney (MDCK) cells blocks influenza virus-induced apoptosis and DNA fragmentation. We show here that expression of bcl-2 also reduces the level of infectious virus production and the spread of virus in MDCK cell cultures infected at a low multi...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Olsen CW,Kehren JC,Dybdahl-Sissoko NR,Hinshaw VS

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Reovirus encephalitis in mice was used as a model system to investigate astrocyte activation (astrogliosis) following viral infection of the brain. Reovirus infection resulted in astrogliosis, as evidenced by increased expression of glial fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP), and the upregulation of genes that have been p...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Clarke P,Zhuang Y,Berens HM,Leser JS,Tyler KL

更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nevirapine forms the mainstay of our efforts to curtail the pediatric AIDS epidemic through prevention of mother-to-child transmission of HIV-1. A key limitation, however, is the rapid selection of HIV-1 strains resistant to nevirapine following the administration of a single dose. This rapid selection of resistance s...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Gadhamsetty S,Dixit NM

更新日期：2010-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dengue virus (DENV) infection causes serious clinical symptoms, including dengue hemorrhagic fever (DHF) and dengue shock syndrome (DSS). Vascular permeability change is the main feature of the diseases, and the abnormal expression of proinflammatory cytokines is the important cause of vascular permeability change. Ho...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Pan P,Zhang Q,Liu W,Wang W,Lao Z,Zhang W,Shen M,Wan P,Xiao F,Liu F,Zhang W,Tan Q,Liu X,Wu K,Liu Y,Li G,Wu J

更新日期：2019-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Simian varicella virus (SVV) and varicella-zoster virus (VZV) are closely related alphaherpesviruses that cause varicella (chickenpox) in nonhuman primates and humans, respectively. After resolution of the primary disease, SVV and VZV establish latent infection of neural ganglia and may later reactivate to cause a sec...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Ou Y,Davis KA,Traina-Dorge V,Gray WL

更新日期：2007-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The internal structural proteins of retroviruses are proteolytically processed from the Gag polyprotein, which alone is able to assemble into virus-like particles when expressed in cells. All Gag proteins contain domains corresponding to the three structural proteins MA, CA, and NC. We have expressed the CA and NC dom...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Campbell S,Vogt VM

更新日期：1995-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:The possibility that vaccination with adenovirus (AdV) vectors increased mucosal T cell activation remains a central hypothesis to explain the potential enhancement of HIV acquisition within the Step trial. Modeling this within rhesus macaques is complicated because human adenoviruses, including human adenov...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Bukh I,Calcedo R,Roy S,Carnathan DG,Grant R,Qin Q,Boyd S,Ratcliffe SJ,Veeder CL,Bellamy SL,Betts MR,Wilson JM

更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The herpes simplex virus 1 (HSV-1) infected-cell protein 0 (ICP0) has the characteristics of a promiscuous transactivator of genes introduced into cells by infection or transfection. To identify cellular proteins interacting with ICP0, we used a domain of exon II of ICP0 that is known to be crucial for regulatory func...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Kawaguchi Y,Van Sant C,Roizman B

更新日期：1997-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The hepatitis B virus (HBV) capsid or core protein (Cp) can self-assemble to form an icosahedral capsid. It is now being pursued as a target for small-molecule antivirals that enhance the rate and extent of its assembly to yield empty and/or aberrant capsids. These small molecules are thus called core protein alloster...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Ruan L,Hadden JA,Zlotnick A

更新日期：2018-09-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Normal replication of Moloney murine leukemia virus (MoMLV) requires the integration of a DNA copy of the viral RNA genome into a chromosome of the host. In this work, we characterize the DNA sequences at the ends of the linear proviral precursor that are required for integration in the presence of MoMLV integration p...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Bushman FD,Craigie R

更新日期：1990-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The role of autoimmunity in large-vessel vasculitis in humans remains unclear. We have previously shown that infection of gamma interferon receptor knockout (IFN-gamma R(-/-)) mice with gammaherpesvirus 68 (gamma HV68) results in severe inflammation of the large elastic arteries that is pathologically similar to the l...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Dal Canto AJ,Virgin HW 4th,Speck SH

更新日期：2000-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Surface glycoproteins of enveloped virus are potent elicitors of type I interferon (IFN)-mediated antiviral responses in a way that may be independent of the well-studied genome-mediated route. However, the viral glycoprotein determinants responsible for initiating the IFN response remain unidentified. In this study, ...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Chico V,Martinez-Lopez A,Ortega-Villaizan M,Falco A,Perez L,Coll JM,Estepa A

更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The neuraminidase inhibitors zanamivir and oseltamivir are marketed for the treatment and prophylaxis of influenza and have been stockpiled by many countries for use in a pandemic. Although recent surveillance has identified a striking increase in the frequency of oseltamivir-resistant seasonal influenza A (H1N1) viru...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Hurt AC,Holien JK,Parker M,Kelso A,Barr IG

更新日期：2009-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Immunization of mice with DNA encoding the influenza virus hemagglutinin (HA) affords complete protection against lethal influenza virus infection and the means to investigate the mechanisms of B-cell responsiveness to virus challenge. Using a single-cell enzyme-linked immunospot assay, we sought to determine the loca...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Justewicz DM,Morin MJ,Robinson HL,Webster RG

更新日期：1995-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Varicella-zoster virus (VZV) causes varicella and establishes latency in sensory nerve ganglia, but the characteristics of VZV latency are not well defined. Immunohistochemical detection of the VZV immediate-early 63 (IE63) protein in ganglion neurons has been described, but there are significant discrepancies in esti...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Zerboni L,Sobel RA,Ramachandran V,Rajamani J,Ruyechan W,Abendroth A,Arvin A

更新日期：2010-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The cytolytic T-lymphocyte (CTL) response to respiratory infection with equine herpesvirus 1 (EHV-1) in CBA (H-2(k)) mice was investigated. Intranasal (i.n.) inoculation of mice with the attenuated EHV-1 strain KyA resulted in the generation of a primary virus-specific CTL response in the draining mediastinal lymph no...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Smith PM,Zhang Y,Jennings SR,O'Callaghan DJ

更新日期：1998-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hypoxia-inducible factor 1 (HIF-1) is a ubiquitously expressed transcriptional regulator involved in induction of numerous genes associated with angiogenesis and tumor growth. Kaposi's sarcoma, associated with increased angiogenesis, is a highly vascularized, endothelial cell-derived tumor. Previously, we have shown t...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Cai Q,Murakami M,Si H,Robertson ES

更新日期：2007-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Retroviral DNA integration requires the activity of at least one viral protein, the integrase (IN) protein. We cloned and expressed the integrase gene of feline immunodeficiency virus (FIV) in Escherichia coli as a fusion to the malE gene and purified the IN fusion protein by affinity chromatography. The protein is ac...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Vink C,van der Linden KH,Plasterk RH

更新日期：1994-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:MicroRNAs (miRNAs) have emerged as key regulators in many biological processes, from development to defense, at almost all organismal levels. Recently, their role has been highlighted in pathogen-host interactions. Emerging evidence from a variety of virus-host systems indicates that cellular as well as virally encode...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Hussain M,Asgari S

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:Infection of the lower respiratory tract by influenza A viruses results in increases in inflammation and immune cell infiltration in the lung. The dynamic relationships among the lung microenvironments, the lung, and systemic host responses during infection remain poorly understood. Here we used extensive sy...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Camp JV,Bagci U,Chu YK,Squier B,Fraig M,Uriarte SM,Guo H,Mollura DJ,Jonsson CB

更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Infectious cDNA corresponding to the entire genome of the attenuated Sabin strain of type 1 poliovirus has been inserted into EcoRI site of bacterial plasmid pBR325. Two consecutive PstI fragments (nucleotide positions 1814 to 3421) of the infectious cDNA of the Sabin 1 strain were replaced by the corresponding DNA fr...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Kohara M,Omata T,Kameda A,Semler BL,Itoh H,Wimmer E,Nomoto A

更新日期：1985-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Defective interfering RNAs have long been thought to be a causal factor of persistent RNA virus infections. Here we describe a novel type of defective genome of lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus and the unique mechanism by which these RNAs appear to contribute to the establishment and maintenance of persistent infect...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Meyer BJ,Southern PJ

更新日期：1997-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this report, we describe the isolation, molecular genetic mapping, and phenotypic characterization of vaccinia virus mutants resistant to cytosine arabinoside (araC) and phosphonoacetic acid (PAA). At 37 degrees C, 8 microM araC was found to prevent macroscopic plaque formation by wild-type virus and to cause a 10(...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Taddie JA,Traktman P

更新日期：1993-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Coronaviruses that infect humans belong to the Alpha-coronavirus (including HCoV-229E) and Beta-coronavirus (including SARS-CoV and SARS-CoV-2) genera. In particular, SARS-CoV-2 is currently a major threat to public health worldwide. The spike (S) homotrimers bind to their receptors via the receptor-binding domain (RB...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Shi Y,Shi J,Sun L,Tan Y,Wang G,Guo F,Hu G,Fu Y,Fu ZF,Xiao S,Peng G

更新日期：2021-01-07 00:00:00

abstract：:Replication of flock house virus (FHV) RNA1 and production of subgenomic RNA3 in the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae provide a useful tool for the dissection of FHV molecular biology and host-encoded functions involved in RNA replication. The replication template activity of RNA1 can be separated from its coding potent...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Lindenbach BD,Sgro JY,Ahlquist P

更新日期：2002-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1) protease and its substrate, the assembly protein ICP35, are involved in virion maturation. Both proteins are encoded by a single open reading frame but are translated independently from 3'-coterminal mRNAs of different sizes and are in frame. The herpesvirus shell assembles arou...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Robertson BJ,McCann PJ 3rd,Matusick-Kumar L,Preston VG,Gao M

更新日期：1997-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To identify the domains of Vpr that are involved nuclear localization, we transfected HeLa cells with a panel of expression vectors that encode mutant Vpr protein with deletions or substitutions within putative domains. Immunofluorescence staining of transfected cells revealed that wild-type Vpr was localized predomin...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Kamata M,Aida Y

更新日期：2000-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Rhabdoviruses such as rabies virus (RV) encode only five multifunctional proteins accomplishing viral gene expression and virus formation. The viral phosphoprotein, P, is a structural component of the viral ribonucleoprotein (RNP) complex and an essential cofactor for the viral RNA-dependent RNA polymerase. We show he...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Finke S,Brzózka K,Conzelmann KK

更新日期：2004-11-01 00:00:00