Cutaneous diphtheria in the urban poor population of Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada: a 10-year review.

Abstract:

:Between 1998 and 2007, records from 33 patients with cutaneous diphtheria from Vancouver's inner city were reviewed. Cases were associated with injection drug use and poverty. Coinfections with Staphylococcus aureus, Streptococcus pyogenes, and Arcanobacterium haemolyticum occurred. Corynebacterium diphtheriae is endemic in Vancouver's urban core, with strains of multilocus sequence type (MLST) 76 predominating.

journal_name

J Clin Microbiol

authors

Lowe CF,Bernard KA,Romney MG

doi

10.1128/JCM.00362-11

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2011-07-01 00:00:00

pages

2664-6

issue

7

eissn

0095-1137

issn

1098-660X

pii

JCM.00362-11

journal_volume

49

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Multicenter Evaluation of BD Max Enteric Parasite Real-Time PCR Assay for Detection of Giardia duodenalis, Cryptosporidium hominis, Cryptosporidium parvum, and Entamoeba histolytica.

    abstract::Common causes of chronic diarrhea among travelers worldwide include protozoan parasites. The majority of parasitic infections are caused by Giardia duodenalis, Entamoeba histolytica, Cryptosporidium parvum, and Cryptosporidium hominis Similarly, these species cause the majority of parasitic diarrhea acquired in the Un...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:10.1128/JCM.00765-16

    authors: Madison-Antenucci S,Relich RF,Doyle L,Espina N,Fuller D,Karchmer T,Lainesse A,Mortensen JE,Pancholi P,Veros W,Harrington SM

    更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00

  • Rapid and accurate identification of human isolates of Pasteurella and related species by sequencing the sodA gene.

    abstract::The identification of Pasteurella and related bacteria remains a challenge. Here, a 449- to 473-bp fragment (sodA(int)) internal to the sodA gene, encoding the manganese-dependent superoxide dismutase, was amplified and sequenced with a single pair of degenerate primers from the type strains of Pasteurella (18 strains...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JCM.43.5.2307-2314.2005

    authors: Gautier AL,Dubois D,Escande F,Avril JL,Trieu-Cuot P,Gaillot O

    更新日期:2005-05-01 00:00:00

  • Current molecular epidemiology of Lassa virus in Nigeria.

    abstract::Recent Lassa virus strains from Nigeria were completely or partially sequenced. Phylogenetic analysis revealed the predominance of lineage II and III strains, the existence of a previously undescribed (sub)lineage in Nigeria, and the directional spread of virus in the southern part of the country. The Bayesian analysi...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JCM.01891-10

    authors: Ehichioya DU,Hass M,Becker-Ziaja B,Ehimuan J,Asogun DA,Fichet-Calvet E,Kleinsteuber K,Lelke M,ter Meulen J,Akpede GO,Omilabu SA,Günther S,Olschläger S

    更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00

  • Comparative evaluation of blood and serum samples in rapid immunochromatographic tests for visceral leishmaniasis.

    abstract::Rapid diagnostic tests (RDTs) based on the detection of specific antibodies in serum are commonly used for the diagnosis of visceral leishmaniasis (VL). Several commercial kits are available, and some of them allow the use of whole-blood samples instead of serum. An RDT is much more user-friendly for blood samples tha...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JCM.01232-13

    authors: Kumar D,Khanal B,Tiwary P,Mudavath SL,Tiwary NK,Singh R,Koirala K,Boelaert M,Rijal S,Sundar S

    更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00

  • Enteric adenoviruses: detection, replication, and significance.

    abstract::Adenoviruses can be demonstrated readily in the stools of pediatric gastroenteritis patients by electron microscopy or counterimmunoelectrophoresis, but in 45% of these cases the virus will not grow in cell culture. Indirect immunofluorescence microscopy can be used to detect nongrowing strains of adenovirus; these st...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JCM.10.4.574-578.1979

    authors: Retter M,Middleton PJ,Tam JS,Petric M

    更新日期:1979-10-01 00:00:00

  • Clostridioides difficile Whole-Genome Sequencing Reveals Limited Within-Host Genetic Diversity in a Pediatric Cohort.

    abstract::Whole-genome sequencing (WGS) is a highly sensitive method for identifying genetic relatedness and transmission of Clostridioides difficile strains. Previous studies suggest that as few as 3 core genome single-nucleotide variants (SNVs) discriminate between genetically distinct isolates. Because a single C. difficile ...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JCM.00559-19

    authors: Balaji A,Ozer EA,Kociolek LK

    更新日期:2019-08-26 00:00:00

  • Monoclonal antibody capture enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay for detection of bovine enteric coronavirus.

    abstract::Monoclonal antibodies reactive with three different viral polypeptides were evaluated singly and in combination as the capture antibody(s) in an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay system for the detection of bovine enteric coronavirus. Similar levels of sensitivity were found for all combinations tested. A sensitive, h...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JCM.19.3.388-393.1984

    authors: Crouch CF,Raybould TJ,Acres SD

    更新日期:1984-03-01 00:00:00

  • Molecular analyses of Vibrio cholerae O1 clinical strains, including new nontoxigenic variants isolated in Mexico during the Cholera epidemic years between 1991 and 2000.

    abstract::We studied the evolution of Vibrio cholerae O1 during the 1991 to 2000 cholera epidemic in Mexico by biochemical, serological, and molecular characterization of strains collected during this period. Strains were divided into toxigenic and nontoxigenic groups according to the presence or absence of genes encoding chole...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JCM.00720-08

    authors: Lizárraga-Partida ML,Quilici ML

    更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00

  • Detection of Streptococcus pneumoniae and Haemophilus influenzae type b antigens in acute nonbacteremic pneumonia.

    abstract::Commercially available latex agglutination and coagglutination reagents were evaluated for their ability to detect bacterial antigens in the sera of 165 patients to determine their suitability for rapid diagnosis of pneumonia. These reagents were used to detect the polysaccharide capsular antigens of Haemophilus influ...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JCM.25.2.248-250.1987

    authors: Martin SJ,Hoganson DA,Thomas ET

    更新日期:1987-02-01 00:00:00

  • Development and persistence of local and systemic antibody responses in adults given live attenuated or inactivated influenza A virus vaccine.

    abstract::An enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay was used to measure nasal-wash and serum isotype-specific hemagglutinin antibody responses in 109 seronegative (hemagglutination-inhibiting titer less than or equal to 1:8) adults vaccinated intranasally with live attenuated A/Washington/897/80 (H3N2) or A/California/10/78 (H1N1) c...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JCM.23.1.66-72.1986

    authors: Clements ML,Murphy BR

    更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00

  • Evaluation of the novel Helicobacter pylori ClariRes real-time PCR assay for detection and clarithromycin susceptibility testing of H. pylori in stool specimens from symptomatic children.

    abstract::The aim of the present study was to evaluate the Helicobacter pylori ClariRes assay (Ingenetix, Vienna, Austria) for the detection of H. pylori infection and the simultaneous clarithromycin susceptibility testing of the H. pylori isolates in stool samples from 100 symptomatic children. The results obtained by this nov...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JCM.00103-07

    authors: Lottspeich C,Schwarzer A,Panthel K,Koletzko S,Rüssmann H

    更新日期:2007-06-01 00:00:00

  • Nested duplex PCR to detect Bordetella pertussis and Bordetella parapertussis and its application in diagnosis of pertussis in nonmetropolitan Southeast Queensland, Australia.

    abstract::A duplex PCR to detect Bordetella pertussis and Bordetella parapertussis was developed with the insertion sequences IS481 (B. pertussis) and IS1001 (B. parapertussis) and evaluated with specimens from 520 consecutive patients presenting with possible pertussis. No culture-positive-PCR-negative results occurred, giving...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JCM.37.3.606-610.1999

    authors: Farrell DJ,Daggard G,Mukkur TK

    更新日期:1999-03-01 00:00:00

  • Specific and cross-reacting antigens of Staphylococcus aureus of human and canine origins.

    abstract::Biotype -specificity of Staphylococcus aureus of human and canine origins has been found to be associated with thermolabile agglutinogens represented in S. aureus strains 17 and 61218, respectively. Both strains also have exhibited a common thermostable antigen. On that basis, absorbed antisera have been developed for...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JCM.21.1.43-45.1985

    authors: Live I

    更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00

  • Viral studies on human brain culture retrieved from cold storage.

    abstract::Tissue cultures established from brain tissues of six patients with various chronic, degenerative diseases did not show evidence of viral agents. Sucrose gradient analysis of radioactively labeled culture fluid from two patients failed to reveal the presence of any incomplete or defective virus. Extracellular fluids f...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JCM.1.5.405-410.1975

    authors: Lennette ET

    更新日期:1975-05-01 00:00:00

  • Clinical evaluation of multiple inflammation biomarkers for diagnosis and prognosis for patients with systemic inflammatory response syndrome.

    abstract::A multiplexed biomarker bundle consisting of nine different inflammation markers was evaluated regarding their diagnostic and prognostic performances in 159 adult systemic inflammatory response syndrome (SIRS) patients enrolled at the emergency department. Fibronectin, interleukin-8 (IL-8), biotin, and neutrophil gela...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JCM.01954-14

    authors: Reichsoellner M,Raggam RB,Wagner J,Krause R,Hoenigl M

    更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00

  • Detection of Helicobacter pylori antibodies in a pediatric population: comparison of three commercially available serological tests and one in-house enzyme immunoassay.

    abstract::A serum immunoglobulin G enzyme immunoassay (EIA) for Helicobacter pylori antibodies already in use in adults was evaluated with 99 pediatric serum samples to determine its usefulness for the study of H. pylori disease in children. The reference method used was either the (13)C-urea breath test or a biopsy culture of ...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JCM.37.10.3328-3331.1999

    authors: Sunnerstam B,Kjerstadius T,Jansson L,Giesecke J,Bergström M,Ejderhamn J

    更新日期:1999-10-01 00:00:00

  • Rapid speciation of Haemophilus with the porphyrin production test versus the satellite test for X.

    abstract::The detection of porphyrins produced from omega-aminolevulinic acid was evaluated for use in speciation of the Haemophilus. Two hundred and forty-eight clinical isolates of nonhemolytic Haemophilus were tested concurrently for porphyrin production and for X and V requirements. The porphyrin production test was more ra...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Lund ME,Blazevic DJ

    更新日期:1977-02-01 00:00:00

  • Isolation of nontoxigenic Vibrio cholerae O group 1 from a patient with severe gastrointestinal disease.

    abstract::A nontoxigenic strain of Vibrio cholerae O group 1 was isolated in Florida from the stool of a patient with severe diarrhea. The strain had the same hemolytic and unique phage-sensitivity pattern as all toxigenic isolates from recent cases of cholera in Texas and Louisiana. Identical strains were transiently isolated ...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JCM.19.2.296-297.1984

    authors: Morris JG Jr,Picardi JL,Lieb S,Lee JV,Roberts A,Hood M,Gunn RA,Blake PA

    更新日期:1984-02-01 00:00:00

  • Most Enterobacter aerogenes strains in France belong to a prevalent clone.

    abstract::The aim of this study was to determine the distribution in France of the Enterobacter aerogenes prevalent clone isolated in the hospitals of the Marseille area (A. Davin-Regli, D. Monnet, P. Saux, C. Bosi, R. Charrel, A. Barthelemy, and C. Bollet, J. Clin. Microbiol. 34:1474-1480, 1996). A total of 123 E. aerogenes is...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:10.1128/JCM.37.7.2165-2169.1999

    authors: Bosi C,Davin-Regli A,Bornet C,Mallea M,Pages JM,Bollet C

    更新日期:1999-07-01 00:00:00

  • Production of monoclonal antibodies to Tropheryma whipplei and identification of recognized epitopes by two-dimensional electrophoresis and mass spectrometry.

    abstract::Tropheryma whipplei, the agent of Whipple's disease, is a gram-positive rod-shaped bacterium that belongs to the group of actinobacteria. In order to produce monoclonal antibodies (MAbs) against this bacterium, we inoculated mice with two different strains, Slow2 and Endo5. We produced 13 and 10 MAbs against Slow2 and...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JCM.01714-06

    authors: Yu Y,Kowalczewska M,Decloquement P,Nappez C,La Scola B

    更新日期:2006-11-01 00:00:00

  • Trends in production of extended-spectrum beta-lactamases among enterobacteria of medical interest: report of the second Italian nationwide survey.

    abstract::Results of a 2003 survey carried out in Italy to evaluate the prevalence of extended-spectrum beta-lactamase (ESBL)-producing enterobacteria are presented. Eleven Italian Microbiology Laboratories investigated 9,076 consecutive nonreplicate isolates (inpatients, 6,850; outpatients, 2,226). ESBL screening was performed...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JCM.44.5.1659-1664.2006

    authors: Luzzaro F,Mezzatesta M,Mugnaioli C,Perilli M,Stefani S,Amicosante G,Rossolini GM,Toniolo A

    更新日期:2006-05-01 00:00:00

  • Qualitative plasma PCR assay (AMPLICOR CMV test) versus pp65 antigenemia assay for monitoring cytomegalovirus viremia and guiding preemptive ganciclovir therapy in allogeneic stem cell transplantation.

    abstract::The performances of a commercially available qualitative plasma PCR assay (AMPLICOR CMV test; Roche Diagnostics) and the pp65 antigenemia assay (AG) were evaluated for the monitoring of cytomegalovirus (CMV) viremia in 43 allogeneic stem cell transplant recipients. In addition, the suitabilities of both assays for tri...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JCM.39.11.3938-3941.2001

    authors: Solano C,Muñoz I,Gutiérrez A,Farga A,Prósper F,García-Conde J,Navarro D,Gimeno C

    更新日期:2001-11-01 00:00:00

  • Characterization of some actinomyces-like isolates from human clinical sources: description of Varibaculum cambriensis gen nov, sp nov.

    abstract::Fifteen strains of an anaerobic, catalase-negative, gram-positive diphtheroid-shaped bacterium recovered from human sources were characterized by phenotypic and molecular chemical and molecular genetic methods. The unidentified bacterium showed some resemblance to Actinomyces species and related taxa, but biochemical ...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/jcm.41.2.640-644.2003

    authors: Hall V,Collins MD,Lawson PA,Hutson RA,Falsen E,Inganas E,Duerden B

    更新日期:2003-02-01 00:00:00

  • Bacteriology of dental abscesses of endodontic origin.

    abstract::Aspirates have been cultured from 10 dental abscesses of endodontic origin, all of which had penetrated beyond the bony alveolus to produce fluctuant swelling. Sampling was by syringe aspiration. Strict anaerobic techniques, including the use of an anaerobic chamber, were used for serial dilution and plating. Randomly...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JCM.18.4.770-774.1983

    authors: Williams BL,McCann GF,Schoenknecht FD

    更新日期:1983-10-01 00:00:00

  • Susceptibility testing of fungi: current status of correlation of in vitro data with clinical outcome.

    abstract::In summary, it is clear that in vitro susceptibility testing can predict outcome in selected clinical situations. The clearest data are from the fluconazole-treated AIDS patients with oropharyngeal candidiasis. In this setting, the homogeneity of the underlying immune defect, combined with the ease of identification a...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1128/JCM.34.3.489-495.1996

    authors: Ghannoum MA,Rex JH,Galgiani JN

    更新日期:1996-03-01 00:00:00

  • Shedding and reversion of oral polio vaccine type 3 in Mexican vaccinees: comparison of mutant analysis by PCR and enzyme cleavage to a real-time PCR assay.

    abstract::A uracil-to-cytosine mutation at nucleotide position 472 of oral poliovirus vaccine type 3 (OPV3) contributes to the development of vaccine-associated paralytic poliomyelitis (VAPP). To analyze OPV3 shedding patterns, we previously used the multistep method of mutant analysis by PCR and enzyme cleavage (MAPREC). This ...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JCM.02268-06

    authors: Gnanashanmugam D,Falkovitz-Halpern MS,Dodge A,Fang M,Wong LJ,Esparza M,Hammon R,Rivas-Merelles EE,Santos JI,Maldonado Y

    更新日期:2007-08-01 00:00:00

  • Comparison of arbitrarily primed polymerase chain reaction, ribotyping, and monoclonal antibody analysis for subtyping Legionella pneumophila serogroup 1.

    abstract::Arbitrarily primed polymerase chain reaction (AP-PCR) was used to characterize Legionella pneumophila serogroup 1. Cells from a single colony could be subtyped by AP-PCR within a few hours. The discrimination between strains of L. pneumophila serogroup 1 by AP-PCR was equivalent to that by monoclonal antibody analysis...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JCM.31.7.1940-1942.1993

    authors: Gomez-Lus P,Fields BS,Benson RF,Martin WT,O'Connor SP,Black CM

    更新日期:1993-07-01 00:00:00

  • Use of unmodified starches and partial removal of serum to improve Granada medium stability.

    abstract::The use of 1% unmodified rice starch and 1% horse serum instead of 2% soluble starch and 5% serum in Granada medium is described. These components result in a medium of increased stability, preventing spoilage after a few days of storage at room temperature. ...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JCM.43.4.1989-1991.2005

    authors: Rosa-Fraile M,Rodríguez-Granger J,Camacho-Muñoz E,Sampedro A

    更新日期:2005-04-01 00:00:00

  • Hybridization of strains of Escherichia coli O157 with probes derived from the eaeA gene of enteropathogenic E. coli and the eaeA homolog from a Vero cytotoxin-producing strain of E. coli O157.

    abstract::A total of 375 Escherichia coli O157 strains were tested by colony hybridization with the eae probe from the central portion of the eaeA gene of the classical enteropathogenic E. coli strain E2348/69. They were also tested with a probe, eaeO157, from the C-terminal end of the eae gene homolog from a Vero cytotoxin (VT...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JCM.32.4.897-902.1994

    authors: Willshaw GA,Scotland SM,Smith HR,Cheasty T,Thomas A,Rowe B

    更新日期:1994-04-01 00:00:00

  • Association of genomic O island 122 of Escherichia coli EDL 933 with verocytotoxin-producing Escherichia coli seropathotypes that are linked to epidemic and/or serious disease.

    abstract::The distribution of EDL 933 O island 122 (OI-122) was investigated in 70 strains of Verocytotoxin-producing Escherichia coli (VTEC) of multiple serotypes that were classified into five "seropathotypes" (A through E) based on the reported occurrence of serotypes in human disease, in outbreaks, and/or in the hemolytic-u...

    journal_title:Journal of clinical microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/jcm.41.11.4930-4940.2003

    authors: Karmali MA,Mascarenhas M,Shen S,Ziebell K,Johnson S,Reid-Smith R,Isaac-Renton J,Clark C,Rahn K,Kaper JB

    更新日期:2003-11-01 00:00:00