Abstract:
:A soluble trypsin-like enzyme (STE) was purified from a cell- and particle-free culture supernatant of this bacterium by a combination of ultra-centrifugation, ammonium-sulphate precipitation and gel-filtration chromatography on Sephacryl S-200. Trypsin-like activity in the culture supernatant was associated with a 58 kDa peptide and also with a higher molecular-weight complex. The STE and extracellular vesicle (ECV) fraction of B. gingivalis W50 rapidly degraded human plasma fibronectin in the presence and the absence of 10 mM dithiothreitol (DTT). The STE yielded a range of lower molecular-weight fibronectin digestion products. Under conditions where little activity was expressed by mammalian trypsin, both STE and ECV depolymerized a denatured and a native type I collagen substrate. Quantitative and qualitative differences were observed in the patterns of digestion products generated by both STE and ECV fraction following incubation with and without 10mM DTT. Inclusion of DTT appeared to reduce the degradative effect of both ECV and STE towards the type I collagen and plasma fibronectin substrates.
journal_name
Arch Oral Bioljournal_title
Archives of oral biologyauthors
Smalley JW,Birss AJ,Shuttleworth CAdoi
10.1016/0003-9969(88)90065-9subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1988-01-01 00:00:00pages
323-9issue
5eissn
0003-9969issn
1879-1506journal_volume
33pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Porphyromonas gingivalis is strongly associated with periodontal disease. Significant titres of specific IgG antibodies to P. gingivalis can be found in healthy individuals and those with periodontitis. In this study, 22 outer membrane antigens ranging from 15.5 to 107.6 kDa were recognized by sera from persons with p...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9969(95)00063-u
更新日期:1995-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Non-specific cholinesterase (ChE) activity was demonstrated in lamellated sensory corpuscles of the rat lip by light and electron microscopy using Karnovsky and Roots' method. ChE activity was present in the interlamellar spaces between neighbouring lamellae as well as in the peri-axonal space between axon terminals a...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9969(87)90056-2
更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Plaque grown on terylene gauze in the mouths of 5 volunteers was treated with a mineralizing solution intermittently for 4 days to deposit fluorhydroxyapatite. Control plaque grown simultaneously was not treated. Sixteen hours after the last treatment, plaque gauzes were incubated in 0.28 M glucose under N2 at 37 degr...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9969(84)90073-6
更新日期:1984-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The secretions (HPS) contained an arylamidase-like enzyme discovered by chromatography on Sephadex G-100 Superfine columns using N-L-alanyl-2-naphthylamine (2NA) as substrate. The enzyme was fractionated in the void volume, suggesting that its molecular weight was 150,000 or higher. It hydrolysed, with decreasing rate...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9969(85)90050-0
更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Previous studies using potassium ion-selective microelectrodes have demonstrated that potassium concentrations in dental plaque fluid obtained by centrifugation are identical to whole plaque values determined immediately after collection. Such procedures were now used to examine the variations in potassium concentrati...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9969(88)90030-1
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In culture, chondrocytes of Meckel's cartilage can differentiate further to become bone-type collagen-synthesizing cells. Here, the replacement of type II collagen by type I collagen, accompanying expression of the osteocytic phenotype, was analysed by double immunofluorescence staining, histochemistry and electron mi...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0003-9969(97)00104-0
更新日期:1998-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the effect of chitosan, at concentrations of 2.5% and 5.0%, on the wettability of the eroded dentin, followed by analysis of surface morphology by SEM. METHODS:104 bovine dentin slabs were ground, polished and then immersed in 20mL of citric acid (pH=3.2) under continuous stirring for 2h. Specimens...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2016.11.017
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Some saliva substitutes have been shown to demineralize dentine in vitro. This effect is counteracted by the application of various fluorides. In contrast, remineralizing saliva substitutes might be supported by these treatments, depending on the dynamics during remineralization. The aim of this in vitro stud...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2011.01.002
更新日期:2011-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Interleukin (IL)-12 is an important cytokine for innate and adaptive immunity. We previously reported that IL-12 inhibits tumour necrosis factor (TNF)-α-mediated osteoclast formation by inducing apoptosis. We also reported that TNF-α plays an important role in mechanical loading-induced osteoclast formation a...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2011.07.006
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the effect of resveratrol (RSV) on orthodontic tooth movement (OTM) and orthodontic induced root resorption (OIRR) in rats. METHODS:Thirty-six male Wistar rats used in this study were randomly divided into three groups of 12 animals each. All test subjects underwent a 50 g orthodontic force ea...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2019.104642
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:This study investigated the immediate and sustained effect of sodium trimetaphosphate (TMP) and sodium hexametaphosphate (HMP) associated or not with fluoride (F) on hydroxyapatite (HA) dissolution using an erosion-like model, considering as well as the influence of salivary coating. DESIGN:Baseline dissolu...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2015.11.023
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The acquired enamel pellicle formed by selective adsorption of proteins in whole saliva is a protective integument on the tooth surface. The purpose of the present study was to investigate the formation of human acquired enamel pellicle using an in vitro hydroxyapatite (HA) model and 3H-histatin 5 to allow accurate me...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2005.06.003
更新日期:2006-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of this axotomy on the expression of vasoactive intestinal polypeptide (VIP) in trigeminal ganglion neurones and nerve fibres in the first molar was examined immunohistochemically 3 weeks postsurgically in rats. A distinct upregulation of VIP-like immunoreactivity was found in 3 to 4% of the neurones (mean ...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0003-9969(98)00009-0
更新日期:1998-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::There may be deleterious effects if there is an age-dependent reduction in mucin composition or content in salivary glands. To assess whether there was an effect of age in submandibular glands from male mice aged 3 months, 10 and 20 months and 27, 29 and 30 months, mucin, protein and sialic acid were quantitated. Chan...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9969(91)90139-l
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effects of dietary calcium deficiency and subsequent replenishment of the diet with calcium alone or with xylitol were studied. Thirty 3-week-old Wistar rats were labelled with an i.p. tetracycline injection. Twenty rats were fed a diet with 0.026% calcium (Ca-deficient); 10 received a 0.5% Ca diet (controls). Aft...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9969(95)00036-o
更新日期:1995-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Streptococcus mutans, a gram-positive oral bacterium, has been identified as one of the principal etiological agents of human dental caries. To clarify the nature of the difference anti-biofilm effect against S. mutans between Assam tea from Camellia sinensis var. assamica, partially fermented, and green tea ...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2016.04.002
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::For the rate of demineralization of enamel during caries, three physicochemical processes are of importance: the diffusion into and out of the enamel, the dissolution of mineral and the complexation of ions. The interpretation of diffusion experiments in conjunction with artificial caries experiments and computer simu...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/0003-9969(83)90006-7
更新日期:1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:We investigated the residual antibiofilm effects of different concentrations of double antibiotic paste (DAP) applied on radicular dentin for 1 or 4 weeks. DESIGN:Dentin samples were prepared (n=120), sterilized and pretreated for 1 or 4 weeks with the clinically used concentration of DAP (500mg/mL), low con...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2016.06.006
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sample groups of children (n=50) and adults (n=38) were selected from pools of 207 children, (11-13-year olds from two primary schools) and 94 adults (25-44-year olds from four governmental agencies) who were the subjects of an oral health survey among Tibetans living in Lhasa, Tibet Autonomous Region. Mean ages of th...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0003-9969(02)00201-7
更新日期:2003-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The complex biological, physicochemical process of human dental enamel formation begins in utero and for most teeth takes several years to complete. Lost enamel tissue cannot regenerate, therefore a better understanding of the spatial and temporal progression of mineralization of this tissue is needed in orde...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2013.08.012
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to investigate the potential effects of vitamin K1 supplementation on skeletal changes related to fluoride in growing rats. Forty male Wistar rats aged 4 weeks were assigned at random into three groups: high-dose fluoride (125 ppm) group; high-dose fluoride + vitamin K1 (0.2 mg/(g day)) group...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 更正并重新发布的文章,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2009.02.001
更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate morphological and biochemical changes in an experimental model of temporomandibular joint (TMJ) arthritis, as well as examine contralateral joint involvement and morphometric aspects of masticatory muscles in affected animals. DESIGN:Forty Wistar rats were allocated into three groups, as follo...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2018.07.003
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hinokitiol, a natural iron-chelating agent, is known to have diverse biological and pharmacological activities in various cell types. However, the effect of hinokitiol on dental pulp cells has not yet been reported. In this study, hinokitiol increases hypoxia-inducible factor-1α (HIF-1α) protein levels and vascular en...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2013.10.009
更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Parotid salivation was stimulated by infusion of bethanechol chloride into anaesthetized brushtail possums to ascertain maximal flow rates, salivary composition and dietary adaptations of salivary function. Secretion rates for one gland ranged from 5.3 +/- 0.16 to 84.3 +/- 3.20 microliters/min (2.4 +/- 0.07 to 37.8 +/...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9969(94)90127-9
更新日期:1994-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Orofacial clefts result from failures of developing embryonic facial and palatal processes to either completely merge or fuse. Normal development of the facial primordia requires remodelling of the extracellular matrix, which is mediated in part by the matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs). MMPs can be considered ...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2007.04.005
更新日期:2007-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The cartilage of the mandibular condyle of growing mice was used to monitor changes in the content of protein, DNA, hydroxyproline, hydroxylysine, uronic acid, calcium and phosphate. Protein and DNA increased in a stepwise fashion with one spurt seen during the first 2 weeks of post-natal life a second immediately aft...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9969(83)90036-5
更新日期:1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:The aim of the present study was to systematically review the influence of orthodontic force on human dental pulp. METHODS AND RESULTS:The addressed focused question was "Do orthodontic forces affect the human dental pulp?" which was based on the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2014.11.011
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Tooth eruption is a multifactorial process in which bone tissue plays a prevailing role. In this study we evaluated the bone overlying the developing tooth germ and the degree of tooth eruption of the first mandibular molar in pups born to mothers subjected to constant light during pregnancy. DESIGN:Pregnant...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2013.08.003
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Eight commercially available resins, Epoxy Embedding Medium ("Epon"), Spurr, Epofix, Epo-Kwick, Epo-Thin, Technovit 9100 New, Unicryl, and Vestopal W, all intended for embedding specimens for microscopy, were tested and compared for binding and adaptation to the enamel surface of human third molar crowns that...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0003-9969(03)00194-8
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A water-soluble extract of Actinomyces viscosus (AVS) was tested for its capacity to induce DNA synthesis in lymphocytes from man, monkeys, mice and guinea pigs. The results indicated that the AVS induced an in-vitro lymphoproliferative response, as assessed by tritiated thymidine incorporation, in mouse-spleen cells,...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9969(82)90161-3
更新日期:1982-01-01 00:00:00