Abstract:
:In contrast to well-documented deficits in the core social cognitive domains of social perception and theory of mind (ToM), how Parkinson's disease (PD) affects one's empathic capacity remains poorly understood. The current study provides the first meta-analytic review of both ToM and empathy as broad constructs, and also breaks these constructs down to clearly differentiate their overlapping (affective ToM and cognitive empathy) and distinct (affective empathy and cognitive ToM) components. A total of 38 studies contributed to these analyses, with results revealing that, relative to controls, PD is associated with significant and substantial deficits in the domain of cognitive ToM (g = -0.78), as well as the overlapping domains of affective ToM/cognitive empathy (g = -0.69). However, no group differences were identified for affective empathy (g = -0.08). These data speak to there being a potential preservation of affective empathic processing in PD, but because of the relatively limited research base on this topic, recommendations for future research are highlighted.
journal_name
Neurosci Biobehav Revjournal_title
Neuroscience and biobehavioral reviewsauthors
Coundouris SP,Adams AG,Henry JDdoi
10.1016/j.neubiorev.2019.12.030subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2020-02-01 00:00:00pages
92-102eissn
0149-7634issn
1873-7528pii
S0149-7634(19)30748-1journal_volume
109pub_type
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