Molecular characterization of a rotaviruslike virus isolated from striped bass (Morone saxatilis).

Abstract:

:The characteristics of a rotaviruslike (SBR) virus isolated from striped bass (Morone saxatilis) were examined following purification of viruses from infected cell cultures. Virions had a double-layered capsid of icosahedral symmetry and a diameter of 75 nm. Purified viruses contained five polypeptides ranging in molecular mass from 130 to 35 kDa. None of the structural proteins were glycosylated. Treatment with EDTA did not remove the outer capsid. By using enzymes and a chaotropic agent, it was shown that VP5 was the most external polypeptide. The genome of SBR virus was composed of 11 segments of double-stranded RNA (dsRNA). The electrophoretic pattern of the dsRNA of SBR virus was different from that of reovirus type 1 (Lang) and rotavirus (SA11) dsRNA. The SBR virus was compared with reovirus type 1 and SA11 virus by RNA-RNA blot hybridization. There was no cross-hybridization between any of the genome segments of the SBR, reovirus type 1, or SA11 viruses. Antigenic comparison of SBR virus and SA11 virus by cross-immunoprecipitation and cross-immunofluorescence tests did not show any relationship. These results suggest that SBR virus could represent a new genus within the family Reoviridae.

journal_name

J Virol

journal_title

Journal of virology

authors

Samal SK,Dopazo CP,McPhillips TH,Baya A,Mohanty SB,Hetrick FM

doi

10.1128/JVI.64.11.5235-5240.1990

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1990-11-01 00:00:00

pages

5235-40

issue

11

eissn

0022-538X

issn

1098-5514

journal_volume

64

pub_type

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