Abstract：
:Putidaredoxin reductase (PdR), an FAD-containing protein, mediates the transfer of electrons from NADH to putidaredoxin in the cytochrome P-450cam-dependent oxidation of camphor. Using stopped-flow spectrophotometry, reduction of putidaredoxin reductase by NADH (70 microM) at 4 degrees C appeared to be a pseudo-first-order process with a rate constant in excess of 600 s-1. The reduction of putidaredoxin reductase by NADPH was much slower with a second-order rate constant of 530 s-1 M-1 at 4 degrees C. The reduction of the enzyme was monitored at several wavelengths: 455 nm to follow flavin reduction; 700 nm to follow the appearance of the long-wavelength charge-transfer complex; and 513 nm to detect the presence of a semiquinone form of the flavoprotein. There was no apparent semiquinone formation observed during reduction. The charge-transfer complex can be formed in the presence of NAD+, whereas, no charge-transfer band could be detected when PdR was reduced with NADPH. The titration of chemically or NADPH-reduced putidaredoxin reductase with either a stoichiometric or an excess amount of NAD+ resulted in the formation of a charge-transfer complex, indicating that the reduced form of PdR has a high affinity for NAD+ regardless of the method of reduction. The data presented indicate that putidaredoxin reductase is reduced without the formation of semiquinone intermediate and, upon reduction, forms a tight complex with NAD+. The Keq for the reduction of PdR by NADPH is 1.1 and the midpoint potential for this reaction is -317 +/- 5 mV.
journal_name
Arch Biochem Biophysjournal_title
Archives of biochemistry and biophysicsauthors
Roome PW,Peterson JAdoi
10.1016/0003-9861(88)90233-0subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1988-10-01 00:00:00pages
32-40issue
1eissn
0003-9861issn
1096-0384pii
0003-9861(88)90233-0journal_volume
266pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:The oxidizing power of the thiyl radical (GS*) produced on oxidation of glutathione (GSH) was determined as the mid-point electrode potential (reduction potential) of the one-electron couple E(m)(GS*,H+/GSH) in water, as a function of pH over the physiological range. The method involved measuring the equilibrium const...
journal_title：Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.abb.2007.03.002
更新日期：2007-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We have studied the influence of D-amino acid substitution in the flanking region on the antibody recognition of the 19TGTQ22 epitope core in the tandem repeat of mucin 2 (MUC2) glycoprotein. Analogue peptides corresponding to the optimal epitope sequence (16PTPTGTQ22) have been prepared by the replacement of single o...
journal_title：Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1006/abbi.2000.1801
更新日期：2000-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Dihydropyrazine compounds, including 3-hydro-2,2,5,6-tetramethylpyrazine (DHP-3), are low-molecular-weight glycation products spontaneously generated in vivo and also ingested via food. Our preliminary study using microarray analysis demonstrated that DHP-3 induced zinc transporter-1 (ZnT-1) in HepG2 cells. It is well...
journal_title：Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.abb.2015.07.002
更新日期：2015-08-15 00:00:00
abstract：:Cytochrome P4502E (P4502E), the major ethanol-inducible P450 metabolizes ethanol to acetaldehyde and bioactivates procarcinogens to ultimate carcinogens. Metabolism of ethanol to acetaldehyde in the brain could be deleterious since it can react with cytoskeletal proteins, forming adducts. In the present study, rats we...
journal_title：Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1006/abbi.1999.1477
更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:CYP119 from Sulfolobus solfataricus is the first well-characterized thermophilic cytochrome P450 enzyme. The endogenous substrate for this enzyme is not known but it hydroxylates lauric acid in a reaction supported by surrogate mesophilic electron donors. However, reconstitution of a high-temperature catalytic system ...
journal_title：Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.abb.2004.10.022
更新日期：2005-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A neutral proteolytic activity that converts human Big endothelin-1 (Big Et-1) to endothelin-1 has been identified from a human endothelial hybrid cell line, EAHY 926. This enzyme is an integral membrane protein and cofractionates with other enzymes typically found in the plasma membrane. The activity has been solubil...
journal_title：Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1006/abbi.1994.1034
更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Purified human lecithin:cholesterol acyltransferase (LCAT) was covalently labeled by [3H]diisopropylflourophosphate with concomitant loss of enzymatic activity (M. Jauhiainen and P.J. Dolphin (1986) J. Biol. Chem. 261, 7023-7043). Some 60% of the enzyme was labeled in 1 h. Cyanogen bromide (CNBr) cleavage of the label...
journal_title：Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0003-9861(88)90348-7
更新日期：1988-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Calmodulin, a calcium-binding protein with no known enzymatic activity but multiple, in vitro effector activities, has been purified to apparent homogeneity from the unicellular green alga Chlamydomonas reinhardtii and compared to calmodulin from vertebrates and higher plants. Chlamydomonas calmodulin was characterize...
journal_title：Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0003-9861(84)90127-9
更新日期：1984-02-15 00:00:00
abstract：:Our results indicate that the previously reported decrease in proton release by proteolyzed purple membrane sheets was due merely to the aggregation state of these preparations and not to the loss of the carboxyl-terminal tail. Changes in H+/M412 ratios obtained for purple and white membrane preparations correlate wit...
journal_title：Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0003-9861(86)90462-5
更新日期：1986-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The mitochondrial glycerol phosphate dehydrogenase (mGPD) is one of several proteins that are abundant in the pancreatic islet. Hormonal and nutritional influences confer tissue-specific patterns of expression on many of these proteins and the primary amino acid sequence of these proteins in the islet often differs fr...
journal_title：Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1006/abbi.1995.1297
更新日期：1995-05-10 00:00:00
abstract：:CYP2D15 is the canine ortholog of human CYP2D6, the human CYP2D isoform involved in the metabolism of drugs such as antiarhythmics, adrenoceptor antagonists, and tricyclic antidepressants. Similar to human, canine CYP2D15 is expressed in the liver, with detectable levels in several other tissues. Three different CYP2D...
journal_title：Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1006/abbi.1998.0801
更新日期：1998-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Purified NAD-malic enzyme from Ascaris suum is rapidly inactivated by the arginine reagent, 2,3-butanedione, and this inactivation is facilitated by 30 mM borate. Determination of the inactivation rate as a function of butanedione concentration suggests a second-order process overall, which is first order in butanedio...
journal_title：Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0003-9861(87)90288-8
更新日期：1987-05-15 00:00:00
abstract：:Phenylalanine ammonia-lyase (PAL) catalyzes the beta-elimination of ammonia from L-phenylalanine to trans-cinnamic acid. A study of inhibition of PAL by phenol, ortho-cresol, and meta-cresol gave mixed inhibition; para-cresol is not an inhibitor. The calculated values of K(i) and alphaK(i) are phenol, K(i)=2.1+/-0.5 m...
journal_title：Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0003-9861(03)00007-9
更新日期：2003-04-15 00:00:00
abstract：:A soluble monoterpene primary alcohol:NADP+ oxidoreductase has been purified to apparent homogeneity from leaves of the catmint, Nepeta racemosa. The purified enzyme consisted of two polypeptides, with molecular masses of 42,000 and 40,000 Da, and contained zinc ions. A number of monoterpene alcohols (geraniol, nerol,...
journal_title：Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1006/abbi.1995.1210
更新日期：1995-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The Ah receptor mediates the induction of cytochrome P450 1A1 (CYP1A1) and toxicities of 2,3,7,8tetrachlorodibanzo-p-dioxin (TCDD). It has been detected in tissues of many species and in murine and human hepatoma lines. We show that the human hepatoma line SK-Hep-1 has cytosolic Ah receptor detectable by specific bind...
journal_title：Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1006/abbi.2000.2059
更新日期：2000-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The effect of the nemaline myopathy-causing E117K mutation in β-tropomyosin (TM) on the structure and function of this regulatory protein was studied. The E117K mutant was found to have indistinguishable actin affinity compared with wild-type (WT) and similar secondary structure as measured by circular dichroism. Howe...
journal_title：Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.abb.2013.05.001
更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:2-Isopropenyl-2-methyladamantane (2-PMADA) and 3-isopropenyl-3-methyldiamantane (3-PMDIA) showed potent and selective inhibition of cytochrome P450 (CYP) 2B6-mediated reactions with K(i) values of 5.27 and 2.17 microM, respectively. No effect on activities of other human CYP was found even at concentrations 100-fold h...
journal_title：Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/S0003-9861(02)00259-X
更新日期：2002-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Inactivation of the von Hippel-Lindau (VHL) tumor suppressor is associated with renal carcinoma, hemangioblastoma and pheochromocytoma. The VHL protein is a component of a ubiquitin ligase complex that ubiquitinates and degrades hypoxia inducible factor-α (HIF-α). Degradation of HIF-α by VHL is proposed to suppress tu...
journal_title：Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.abb.2011.12.023
更新日期：2012-02-15 00:00:00
abstract：:The soluble form of mitochondrial adenosine triphosphatase was purified in an electrophoretically and immunologically pure form from sweet potato root tissue. The enzyme consisted of six kinds of subunits with different molecular weights (52,500, 51,500, 35,500, 26,000, 23,000, and 12,000), and its molecular weight wa...
journal_title：Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0003-9861(83)90359-4
更新日期：1983-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae SOC8 DNA fragment was isolated as a wildtype dominant suppressor of the cdc8 mutation. The SOC8 has previously been proved to be allelic with URA6, encoding the UMP kinase in yeast cells. The protein has been purified to homogeneity. In this report, we describe the characteristics of...
journal_title：Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1006/abbi.1993.1339
更新日期：1993-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Osteocytes sense extracellular mechanical stimuli and transduce them into biochemical signals to regulate bone remodeling. The function is also evidenced in orthodontic tooth movement. But the underlying mechanisms haven't been clarified. Autophagy is an evolutionarily conserved cellular catabolic process which affect...
journal_title：Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.abb.2020.108594
更新日期：2020-11-15 00:00:00
abstract：:A10 smooth muscle cells, derived from embryonic rat thoracic aorta, responded to the atrial natriuretic factor (ANF) with increased levels of cyclic GMP. These cells possess high-affinity (apparent Kd = 50 pM) plasma membrane receptors for ANF. Internalization of ANF at 37 degrees C was indicated by the following: app...
journal_title：Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0003-9861(86)90504-7
更新日期：1986-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha (PPARα) has been implicated in the pathogenesis of cardiac hypertrophy, although its mechanism of action remains largely unknown. To determine the effect of PPARα activation on endothelin-1 (ET-1)-induced cardiomyocyte hypertrophy and explore its molecular mechanisms, w...
journal_title：Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.abb.2011.11.024
更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The tumor-promoting phorbol ester 4 beta-phorbol 12-myristate 13-acetate (PMA) inhibited thrombin-stimulated arachidonic acid (AA) release in rabbit and human platelets. PMA was effective over the same concentration range that activates protein kinase C in intact rabbit platelets: IC50 vs thrombin = 0.5 nM, greater th...
journal_title：Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0003-9861(90)90021-p
更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The environmental contaminant 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin (TCDD) induces a novel poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase (TiPARP). In this study, the signaling pathway of the induction was analyzed. Induction of TiPARP by TCDD occurs in both hepa1c1c7 cells and C57 mouse liver. Induction is concentration and time dependen...
journal_title：Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0003-9861(02)00339-9
更新日期：2002-08-15 00:00:00
abstract：:Bacillus stearothermophilus was grown at the optimal temperature range (center, 65 degrees C), below it (48 and 55 degrees C), and above it (68 degrees C), in a complex medium with or without 2.5 mM Ca2+. The Ca(2+)-supplement improves growth at sub- and supraoptimal temperatures and extends it to higher temperatures ...
journal_title：Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0003-9861(91)90457-t
更新日期：1991-08-15 00:00:00
abstract：:Iodotyrosine deiodinase (IYD) is unusual for its reliance on flavin to promote reductive dehalogenation under aerobic conditions. As implied by the name, this enzyme was first discovered to catalyze iodide elimination from iodotyrosine for recycling iodide during synthesis of tetra- and triiodothyronine collectively k...
journal_title：Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.abb.2017.07.019
更新日期：2017-10-15 00:00:00
abstract：:A Pseudomonas CoA ligase (BadA) biocatalyzed aroyl CoA thioesters used by a downstream N-benzoyltransferase (NDTNBT) in a cascade reaction made aroyl analogs of the anticancer drug paclitaxel. BadA kept the high-cost aroyl CoA substrates at saturation for the downstream NDTNBT by recycling CoA when it was added as the...
journal_title：Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.abb.2020.108276
更新日期：2020-04-15 00:00:00
abstract：:Phosphatidylinositol (PtdIns) and many other phospholipids activated calmodulin (CaM)-dependent phosphatase in the presence or absence of Ca2+, and the stimulation was more pronounced in the presence of Ca2+. In addition, PtdIns modulated the response of phosphatase to CaM: at low and nonstimulatory concentrations (le...
journal_title：Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0003-9861(89)90005-2
更新日期：1989-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Periodate-oxidized NADP+ (dialdehyde-NADP+) inactivated soluble ferredoxin-NADP+ oxidoreductase and combined covalently to the enzyme. This inactivation was first order with respect to dialdehyde-NADP+ and followed saturation kinetics, indicating that the enzyme initially forms a reversible complex with the inactivato...
journal_title：Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0003-9861(84)90160-7
更新日期：1984-02-15 00:00:00
