Abstract:
:Described here are the findings of an electron and ion microscopic study of renal biopsies of young children, with a particular attention to the intracytoplasmic and intranuclear changes observed in the podocytes of the proteinuric patients. In the cytoplasm, there is a considerable development of the ergastoplasm, associated with a dilatation of the endoplasmic reticulum and with the formation of large vacuoles containing nitrogen and sulfur. These changes are characteristics of cells synthesizing and excreting proteins. In the nuclei of many podocytes, the most striking change is a complete or quasi-complete disappearance of condensed chromatin, suggesting an intense transcription activity of the corresponding cells. The amount of the proteins excreted from the podocytes must be considered as significant, even if a quantitative evaluation was not possible.
journal_name
C R Bioljournal_title
Comptes rendus biologiesauthors
Galle P,Labejof Ldoi
10.1016/j.crvi.2011.06.006subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2011-10-01 00:00:00pages
713-9issue
10eissn
1631-0691issn
1768-3238pii
S1631-0691(11)00175-2journal_volume
334pub_type
杂志文章abstract::This paper deals with the effects of agronomic practices on parasite life cycles, and the design of integrated crop protection strategies. Cropping systems have a large effect on the size of the primary inoculum and its localisation, on the development and spread of epidemics, and on the coordination of the life cycle...
journal_title:Comptes rendus biologies
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s1631-0691(03)00006-4
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The first veterinary school in the world was created in Lyon in 1761 by an equerry, Claude Bourgelat (1712-1779), a man renowned for his skill in horsemanship and horse medicine, a man fully able to understand the issues of his time. Aware of the scope of the physiocratic movement and of the need to improve the health...
journal_title:Comptes rendus biologies
pub_type: 传,历史文章,杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.crvi.2012.02.005
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The genus Pseudouroplectes Lourenço, 1995 (Buthidae) remains among the less speciose Malagasy genera and all the known species are extremely rare. A new species is described from the dry forests in the Tsingy formations of the National Park Bemaraha, extending the distribution of the genus further north. Once again, t...
journal_title:Comptes rendus biologies
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.crvi.2015.11.001
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::An efficient method of regeneration for antidiabetic plant (Stevia rebaudiana) has been established for healthy biomass and main steviol glycosides (SGs) production, using different PGRs and agar concentrations. Higher callus induction (93.3%) was recorded when leaf explants were placed on an MS medium supplemented wi...
journal_title:Comptes rendus biologies
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.crvi.2013.10.002
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Tomato seedlings grown on nitric medium and treated with various cadmium concentrations (0 to 50 microM) were used. Results obtained show that cadmium remains predominantly located in the roots, which then seem to play the role of trap-organs. Increasing cadmium concentration in the medium leads particularly to a decr...
journal_title:Comptes rendus biologies
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.crvi.2006.06.008
更新日期:2006-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Exploiting the annotation of the western clawed frog Silurana tropicalis genome, we identified a new metallothionein (MT) gene, exhibiting all the features to be considered an active gene, but with an atypical coding region, showing only 17 cysteine residues instead of the canonical 20 cysteines of vertebrate metallot...
journal_title:Comptes rendus biologies
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.crvi.2015.03.011
更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::This note presents a mechanistic explanation of the transition between the morphology of cephalochordates to that of amniotes. By a careful study of the morphogenetic movements which occur during the early stages of development of a typical amniote (a chicken embryo), we are able to show that the formation of a verteb...
journal_title:Comptes rendus biologies
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.crvi.2010.11.009
更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::A new genus and species of stick insect is described and figured from Mount Halcon, on the Philippine island of Mindoro. Conlephasma enigma gen. et sp. n. is a stout, flightless, and apparently ground-dwelling species with vivid integumental colors. When disturbed, specimens spray a defensive secretion from the protho...
journal_title:Comptes rendus biologies
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.crvi.2012.07.004
更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Epilithic diatom communities are particularly suitable for the evaluation of freshwater quality. In Ecuador, however, no water quality index includes this biotic parameter. This work is the first attempt in the country to determine the composition of epilithic diatom communities associated with different degrees of eu...
journal_title:Comptes rendus biologies
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.crvi.2018.03.008
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::This Note presents experimental evidence that a hyperbolic tissue flow plays an important role in the establishment of the organization plan of vertebrates. We have followed the development of chicken embryos from the gastrula stage up to the moment when the body plan is recognizable. We have found that establishment ...
journal_title:Comptes rendus biologies
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.crvi.2011.03.010
更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Euryhaline Cichlid fish of the species Coptodon guineensis are present in different water holes situated in a dried depression in the desert in the extreme South of Morocco, the Sebkha of Imlili. A genetic survey of this population, using complete sequences of the ND2 gene (mtDNA) and sixteen microsatellite loci, reve...
journal_title:Comptes rendus biologies
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.crvi.2018.01.002
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The intestinal microbiota is essential for digestion, the production of physiological metabolites, and defense. More than 1013 bacteria are present in the intestine, inspiring awe as well as fear of potential infections. By definition, the immune system protects us from infection, and is given the task to recognize da...
journal_title:Comptes rendus biologies
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.crvi.2018.03.003
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Several studies have demonstrated that, in a context of oxidative stress, resveratrol, a polyphenol found in wine, could act as a protective agent on endothelial cells by various mechanisms but without showing that it could penetrate inside the cell. The aim of this study was to detect for the first time resveratrol i...
journal_title:Comptes rendus biologies
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.crvi.2012.03.013
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::A brief history of the development of genomics is provided. Complete sequencing of genomes of uni- and multicellular organisms is based on important progress in sequencing and bioinformatics. Evolution of these methods is ongoing and has triggered an explosion in data production and analysis. Initial analyses focused ...
journal_title:Comptes rendus biologies
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.crvi.2016.05.002
更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the present study, we have reported a simple, fast and efficient regeneration protocol using mature embryos as explants, and discovered its effective applicability to a range of Indica rice genotypes. We have considered the response of six varieties in the steps of the regeneration procedure. The results showed tha...
journal_title:Comptes rendus biologies
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.crvi.2015.04.004
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Policy for biodiversity conservation must evolve to cope with the increasing human footprint on natural systems. A major issue here is the need for policy for protected areas, which integrates their surrounding landscape and local human populations in the construction of socially grounded measures. To illustrate curre...
journal_title:Comptes rendus biologies
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.crvi.2011.02.001
更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The concept of biodiversity hotspot at the regional and global scale has contributed to the improvement of the conservation strategies. The need for precise evaluation is often hampered by lapses of knowledge in some Mediterranean regional hotspots. The objective of the present work is to analyse the diversity of ende...
journal_title:Comptes rendus biologies
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.crvi.2007.04.006
更新日期:2007-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The overall rate of functioning of a set of free sequential enzymes of the Michaelis-Menten type involved in a metabolic pathway has been computed as a function of the concentration of the initial substrate under steady-state conditions. Curves monotonically increasing up to a saturation plateau have been obtained in ...
journal_title:Comptes rendus biologies
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.crvi.2006.02.008
更新日期:2006-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::A number of different neuropeptides exert powerful concerted controls on feeding behavior and energy balance, most of them being produced in hypothalamic neuronal networks under stimulation by anabolic and catabolic peripheral hormones such as ghrelin and leptin, respectively. These peptide-expressing neurons intercon...
journal_title:Comptes rendus biologies
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.crvi.2006.03.021
更新日期:2006-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::For comparative primatology proper recognition of basal taxa (i.e. species) is indispensable, and in this the choice of a suitable gene with high phylogenetic resolution is crucial. For the goals of species identification in animals, the cytochrome c oxidase subunit 1 (cox1) has been introduced as standard marker. Mak...
journal_title:Comptes rendus biologies
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.crvi.2009.10.003
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hardwood trees are able to reorient their axes owing to tension wood differentiation. Tension wood is characterised by important ultrastructural modifications, such as the occurrence in a number of species, of an extra secondary wall layer, named gelatinous layer or G-layer, mainly constituted of cellulose microfibril...
journal_title:Comptes rendus biologies
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.crvi.2004.07.006
更新日期:2004-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Daily numbers of deaths at a regional level were collected in 16 European countries. Summer mortality was analyzed for the reference period 1998-2002 and for 2003. More than 70,000 additional deaths occurred in Europe during the summer 2003. Major distortions occurred in the age distribution of the deaths, but no harv...
journal_title:Comptes rendus biologies
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.crvi.2007.12.001
更新日期:2008-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The green birdmouth wrasse Gomphosus caeruleus is present all year round on the coral reefs of Reunion Island (Indian Ocean). A group of individuals was followed on one of these reefs with the objective of studying the reproduction mode of the species, the influence of environmental factors, and social behaviors on th...
journal_title:Comptes rendus biologies
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.crvi.2017.11.004
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Connectivity studies in the marine realm are of great importance to understand the evolutionary potential of populations in a context of growing pressures on the marine environment. Here, we investigated the effect of the local, regional, and depth spatial scale on the population genetic structure of the yellow gorgon...
journal_title:Comptes rendus biologies
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.crvi.2018.09.002
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present study focuses on the potential of glucose oxidase (GOD) as a promising biocontrol agent for fungal plant pathogens. In fact, a new GOD producing fungus was isolated and identified as an Aspergillus tubingensis. GOD (125 AU) has been found to inhibit Fusarium solani growth and spore production. Indeed, GOD ...
journal_title:Comptes rendus biologies
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.crvi.2015.05.007
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) is one of the most important agricultural crops worldwide. However, water is the most important limiting factor for wheat production. This study was initiated to test water stress environmental effects on grain quality and nutritional value of wheat by using single different water conditio...
journal_title:Comptes rendus biologies
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.crvi.2009.03.003
更新日期:2009-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article presents the floristic, structural, and syntaxonomical features of plant assemblages in temporary wetlands and the pattern of the corresponding habitat types; according to the Habitats Directive. Nine pristine temporary wetlands covering a wide range of shapes, elevations and substrates were monitored. Th...
journal_title:Comptes rendus biologies
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.crvi.2010.06.006
更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The history of selection of Daphnia magna populations living in North African temporary ponds may differ from populations inhabiting permanent ponds. Laboratory experiments were conducted to examine the effect of fish Gambusia holbrooki and invertebrate Notonecta glauca kairomones on the life history traits of the fre...
journal_title:Comptes rendus biologies
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.crvi.2010.09.004
更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The use of fluctuating asymmetry (FA) to reveal environmental stress in natural populations has been investigated extensively over the past decade. In aquatic ecosystems, many investigations involve amphibiotic insects with larval development stages in freshwater. To explain the important variability in study results,...
journal_title:Comptes rendus biologies
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.crvi.2005.09.002
更新日期:2005-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::We present the pollen analysis of a new sedimentary sequence taken at La Pouretère ( 1720 m), in the mountain vegetation zone of the Marcadau valley (central Pyrenees). The Lateglacial and Holocene chronology is supported by six 14C-dating results. The complementary analysis of some vegetal macroremains, stomata, poll...
journal_title:Comptes rendus biologies
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.crvi.2004.02.001
更新日期:2004-04-01 00:00:00