Regulation of the primary in vitro antibody response in human peripheral blood lymphocytes: different effects of mitogen-induced and spontaneous T suppressor cells.

abstract：:Enterotoxin produced by enterotoxigenic Bacteroides fragilis (BFT) has been associated with mucosal inflammation and diarrhoeal diseases. In this study, the anti-inflammatory molecular mechanism of 5,7-dihydroxy-3,4,6-trimethoxyflavone (eupatilin) was characterized in an HT-29 intestinal epithelial cell line stimulate...

journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology

authors： Kim JM,Lee DH,Kim JS,Lee JY,Park HG,Kim YJ,Oh YK,Jung HC,Kim SI

更新日期：2009-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Circulating immune complexes were repeatedly searched for using the C1q-binding assay and the Raji cell test in Lewis and BN rats immunized with the Fx1A fraction from convoluted proximal tubule or with kidney homogenate, mixed with various adjuvants. An autoimmune glomerulonephritis was easily induced in Lewis rats. ...

journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology

authors： Zanetti M,Bellon B,Verroust P,Druet P

更新日期：1980-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dysfunction of cytotoxic activity of T and natural killer (NK) lymphocytes is a main immunological feature in patients with AIDS, but its basis are not well understood. It has been recently described that T and NK cell-mediated cytotoxicity can be regulated by HLA killer inhibitory receptors (KIR). In this work, we ha...

journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology

authors： Galiani MD,Aguado E,Tarazona R,Romero P,Molina I,Santamaria M,Solana R,Peña J

更新日期：1999-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have examined the cell-mediated immunity (CMI) to Staphylococcus aureus (S. aureus) and Staphylococcal enterotoxin B (SEB) in peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) from children with atopic dermatitis (AD) and from non-atopic child controls by measurement of proliferative responses and production of the cytokin...

journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology

authors： Campbell DE,Kemp AS

更新日期：1997-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The kinetics and effects of in vivo spontaneous apoptosis and activation-induced cell death (AICD) upon CD4+ and CD8+ lymphocyte subsets and CD4 naive cell numbers were studied in HIV+ subjects with CD4 pretreatment values > 200/mm3, who were subsequently treated for 48 weeks with HAART alone or in combination with si...

journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology

authors： Caggiari L,Zanussi S,Bortolin MT,D'andrea M,Nasti G,Simonelli C,Tirelli U,De Paoli P

更新日期：2000-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It is generally accepted that multiple sclerosis (MS) is mediated by autoreactive T cells and that myelin basic protein (MBP) is one of the target autoantigens. The T-cell response to MBP has been analysed extensively, largely through the use of T-cell lines (TCL) and T-cell clones (TCC), and to date, three immunodomi...

journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology

authors： Mazza G,Ponsford M,Lowrey P,Campbell MJ,Zajicek J,Wraith DC

更新日期：2002-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Autoantibodies characteristic for anti-phospholipid syndrome (APS) and systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) are anti-β2 -glycoprotein I (β2 GPI) antibodies and anti-DNA antibodies, respectively, and almost half of APS cases occur in SLE. Anti-β2 GPI antibodies are recognized to play a pivotal role in inducing a prothrom...

journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology

authors： Virachith S,Saito M,Watanabe Y,Inoue K,Hoshi O,Kubota T

更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To investigate the possible role of IL-6 in the activation of the autoimmune process in systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), we serially measured concentrations of IL-6, IgG, and anti-dsDNA antibodies before and during exacerbations in patients with SLE. In addition, we serially related the IL-6 response to the generat...

journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology

authors： Spronk PE,ter Borg EJ,Limburg PC,Kallenberg CG

更新日期：1992-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Inadequate apoptosis may contribute to the synovial hyperplasia associated with rheumatoid arthritis (RA). The Fas-associated death domain protein (FADD)-like interleukin (IL)-1beta-converting enzyme (FLICE)-inhibitory protein (FLIP), which is an apoptotic inhibitor, has been implicated in the resistance to Fas-mediat...

journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology

authors： Kim WU,Yoo SA,Min SY,Park SH,Koh HS,Song SW,Cho CS

更新日期：2006-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Functional analysis of single Toll-like receptors (TLRs) in vivo is necessary to understand how they shape the ocular inflammation involved in uveitis. In this study we explored the role and mechanisms of TLR-2 agonists on the autoreactive T helper type 17 (Th17) response in experimental autoimmune uveitis (EAU). Trea...

journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology

authors： Wei R,Dong L,Xiao Q,Sun D,Li X,Nian H

更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dysregulation of apoptosis, particularly in the Fas/Fas ligand (FasL) pathway, is considered to be involved in the pathogenesis of autoimmune diseases such as systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). Recently, a soluble decoy receptor, termed decoy receptor 3 (DcR3), that binds FasL and inhibits FasL-induced apoptosis, has...

journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology

authors： Otsuki T,Tomokuni A,Sakaguchi H,Aikoh T,Matsuki T,Isozaki Y,Hyodoh F,Ueki H,Kusaka M,Kita S,Ueki A

更新日期：2000-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to investigate the role of IL-12 in patients with RA. IL-12 (p70) and its associated cytokines were measured in sera and synovial fluid (SF) using an enzyme-linked immunosorbent method. Seven American College of Rheumatology (ACR) core set measures as well as IL-12 levels were sequentially mo...

journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology

authors： Kim W,Min S,Cho M,Youn J,Min J,Lee S,Park S,Cho C,Kim H

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ageing is a very complex process, the result of the dysregulation of multiple systems interacting in many ways. A prominent change occurring with ageing is related to the architecture and functioning of the immune system, viewed commonly as detrimental and termed 'immunosenescence'. However, age-associated changes may...

journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology

authors： Fulop T,Witkowski JM,Le Page A,Fortin C,Pawelec G,Larbi A

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Humoral antibodies to tumour associated membrane antigens of cultured human breast cancer cell lines were studied using the immune adherence (IA) test. Sera from 353 post-operative breast cancer patients and from twenty-five patients immunized by allogeneic breast cancer cells were tested against the MDA-MB-436 cell l...

journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology

authors： Higuchi M,Robinson DS,Cailleau R,Irie RF,Morton DL

更新日期：1980-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Autoantibodies inhibiting the activity of the metalloproteinase, ADAMTS13 (a disintegrin and metalloproteinase with a thrombospondin type 1 motif, member 13), underlie the pathogenesis of thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura (TTP). Rituximab (RTX) combined with plasma-exchange (PEX) is an effective treatment in TTP. Pa...

journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology

authors： Becerra E,Scully MA,Leandro MJ,Heelas EO,Westwood JP,De La Torre I,Cambridge G

更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Circulating immune complexes (CIC) have been postulated to contribute to the development of secondary complications in diabetes mellitus. In this study, CIC were measured in control rats and both insulin deficient and insulin treated streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats. CIC were more prevalent in both groups of diabe...

journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology

authors： Abrass CK

更新日期：1984-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Twenty-seven patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) maintained on drug regimens were studied monthly for 6-10 months. Disease activity was assessed and levels of anti-RA associated nuclear antigen (RANA) and immune complexes were determined. Anti-RANA generally paralleled disease activity in 64% of cases. Immune comp...

journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology

authors： Alspaugh MA,Rosenstock D,Biundo JJ,Gupta RC

更新日期：1983-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Macrophages separated from lavage samples obtained from lungs removed at transplantation from patients with cystic fibrosis (CF) and other lung diseases, have been compared with circulating monocytes from the same patients for their ability to stimulate allogeneic normal circulating lymphocytes and to present antigen ...

journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology

authors： Knight RA,Kollnberger S,Madden B,Yacoub M,Hodson ME

更新日期：1997-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Increasing evidence has demonstrated that the immune system closely interacts with other physiological systems, whose communications are mediated by circulating cytokines and hormones. The aim of our study was to test whether the number and cytolytic activity of NK cells in a group of relatively healthy Italian nonage...

journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology

authors： Mariani E,Ravaglia G,Forti P,Meneghetti A,Tarozzi A,Maioli F,Boschi F,Pratelli L,Pizzoferrato A,Piras F,Facchini A

更新日期：1999-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The F1 hybrid mouse strain, from B10Q and DBA/1 parentals (the QD strain), is highly susceptible to induction of type II collagen-induced arthritis, an experimental model for rheumatoid arthritis. Males are more susceptible than females. Oophorectomy enhances susceptibility to arthritis and treatment with physiologica...

journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology

authors： Jansson L,Holmdahl R

更新日期：1992-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Serum activity of the adenosine deaminase (ADA) isozyme, ADA2, has been reported to be elevated during various disease states. Macrophages have been suggested as the cellular source of extracellular ADA activity because they are one of the only cell types in which intracellular ADA2 activity has been measured, but ext...

journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology

authors： Conlon BA,Law WR

更新日期：2004-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There is increasing interest in the role of T cell exhaustion and it is well known that the natural history of chronic hepatitis C virus infection (HCV) is modulated by CD8(+) T cell immunobiology. There are many pathways that alter the presence of exhaustive T cells and, in particular, they are functionally impaired ...

journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology

authors： Sumida K,Shimoda S,Iwasaka S,Hisamoto S,Kawanaka H,Akahoshi T,Ikegami T,Shirabe K,Shimono N,Maehara Y,Selmi C,Gershwin ME,Akashi K

更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent experimental data indicate a pathogenic role of complement activation in congestive heart failure (CHF). The aim of this study was to evaluate contact and complement systems activation in patients hospitalized for an acute episode of CHF. Forty-two of 80 consecutive patients admitted at our hospital with confir...

journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology

authors： Suffritti C,Tobaldini E,Schiavon R,Strada S,Maggioni L,Mehta S,Sandrone G,Toschi-Dias E,Cicardi M,Montano N

更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Normal, but not tolerant, adult thymocytes prevented particulate antigen inducing tolerance in differentiating B lymphocytes. This was demonstrated by measuring the emergence of responsive B cells (identified by their allotype) developing from a foetal liver innoculum in irradiated hosts with or without the addition o...

journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology

authors： Elson CJ

更新日期：1978-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Fc receptor mediated antibody-dependent cell-mediated cytotoxicity (ADCC) and phagocytosis induced by bispecific antibody (BsAb) to the high-affinity Fc receptor for IgG (Fc gamma RI) and to human red blood group antigen RhD were studied in vitro, using human mononuclear leucocytes as effector cells. The results w...

journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology

authors： Deramoudt EX,Gilard C,Lepine N,Alonso JM,Romet-Lemonne JL

更新日期：1992-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Immunohistological analysis of the cellular composition of the small intestinal mucosa in a group of untreated and treated coeliac patients and non-coeliac control subjects was performed using monoclonal antibodies and an immunoperoxidase technique. A characteristic cellular distribution was observed within the normal...

journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology

authors： Kelly J,O'Farrelly C,O'Mahony C,Weir DG,Feighery C

更新日期：1987-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Traumatic injury and sepsis reduce HLA-DR expression on monocytes. This study assessed the effect of interferon-gamma (IFN-gamma) on the expression of HLA-DR on monocytes taken from severely injured patients. The mononuclear layer of each blood sample was incubated with either 500 units IFN-gamma or control media. The...

journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology

authors： Hershman MJ,Appel SH,Wellhausen SR,Sonnenfeld G,Polk HC Jr

更新日期：1989-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The expression of cytokine mRNA species was determined in liver biopsies from six normal subjects, 18 patients with PBC and 14 patients with hepatitis B e antigen (HBeAg)-positive CHB using a reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) technique. cDNA, obtained by reverse transcription using oligo d(T) pr...

journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology

authors： Shindo M,Mullin GE,Braun-Elwert L,Bergasa NV,Jones EA,James SP

更新日期：1996-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In patients with reactive arthritis (ReA)/undifferentiated spondyloarthropathy (uSpA), synovial fluid mononuclear cells (SFMC) show proliferation to bacterial antigens that trigger ReA, i.e. Chlamydia, Yersinia, Campylobactor, Shigella and Salmonella species. We have shown previously that SFMC proliferate significantl...

journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology

authors： Singh R,Shasany AK,Aggarwal A,Sinha S,Sisodia BS,Khanuja SP,Misra R

更新日期：2007-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Natural Killer (NK) cell activity against K562 target cells was measured in 21 female patients with primary Sjögren's syndrome (primary SS) and in 20 female normal controls matched for age. The in vitro effect of alpha-interferon (IF) and interleukin 2 (IL-2) on NK cell activity was examined and the percentage of larg...

journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology

authors： Pedersen BK,Oxholm P,Manthorpe R,Andersen V

更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00