Abstract:
:A family study of psychiatric diagnoses was performed in 29 children of bipolar patients and 37 children of normal controls, ages 6-17. There were no differences in major or minor affective diagnoses between the patient and control groups, but there was an increase of non-specific diagnoses in the patient group. Using DSM-III criteria, 10% of patients' children and 14% of controls' children had had at least one episode of major depression. This suggests that major depression in children is not familially related to adult bipolar major affective disorder. The observed prevalence of depression in childhood is increased when both direct interview of children and interview of parents are performed.
journal_name
J Affect Disordjournal_title
Journal of affective disordersauthors
Gershon ES,McKnew D,Cytryn L,Hamovit J,Schreiber J,Hibbs E,Pellegrini Ddoi
10.1016/0165-0327(85)90028-xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1985-05-01 00:00:00pages
283-91issue
3eissn
0165-0327issn
1573-2517pii
0165-0327(85)90028-Xjournal_volume
8pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:Lack of adaptive and enhanced maladaptive coping with stress and negative emotions are implicated in many psychopathological disorders. We describe the development of a new scale to investigate the relative contribution of different coping styles to psychopathology in a large population sample. We hypothesiz...
journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jad.2015.11.027
更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Depression is a well-recognised problem in the elderly. The aim of this study was to determine the factors associated with predictors of change in depressive symptoms, both in subjects with and without baseline significant depressive symptoms. METHODS:Longitudinal study of community-dwelling elderly people ...
journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jad.2013.05.007
更新日期:2013-09-25 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Our aim was to determine whether there is a relationship between serum brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) and postpartum depression (PPD) in a cohort Chinese population. METHODS:From May 1, 2014, to September 30, 2014, all eligible women not on medication for depression giving birth at the Fourth Affi...
journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jad.2016.04.002
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Thirteen patients with major depressive disorder, 25 patients with dysthymia and 12 healthy controls underwent ergopsychometric testing. The effect of self-paced and set-paced load on mood, vigilance and perseveration tendency was recorded. Within the clinical groups, various types of load seemed to result mainly in v...
journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0165-0327(91)90095-a
更新日期:1991-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Psychostimulants have been used in the treatment of depression, with mixed results. This meta-analysis examines the efficacy and tolerability of the stimulant Lisdexamfetamine (LDX) as an add-on strategy in those with MDD who have failed to respond to an antidepressant. METHOD:Randomized control trials were...
journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1016/j.jad.2017.09.041
更新日期:2018-01-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Previous studies have found that suicide rates are likely to increase after the occurrence of earthquakes. Most existing studies that examined the relationship between PTSD and suicidality focus on risk factors. It remains unclear whether protective factors, such as post-traumatic growth (PTG) and social sup...
journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jad.2018.04.030
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Increased motor activity is a cardinal feature of the mania of Bipolar Disorder (BD), and is thought to reflect dopaminergic dysregulation. Motor activity in BD has been studied almost exclusively with self-report and observer-rated scales, limiting the ability to objectively quantify this behavior. We used ...
journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jad.2009.04.018
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0165-0327(89)90037-2
更新日期:1989-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:This study examines comorbidity of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and depression following myocardial infarction (MI). It has two aims: (a) to examine whether this comorbidity is predicted by the objective severity of the MI and the patients' initial appraisal and stress responses; and (b) to determine...
journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jad.2006.03.016
更新日期:2006-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jad.2017.03.015
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The purposes of this paper are to determine the prevalence of distress in the community, to identify its determinants and to assess its relationship to somatic conditions and subjective well being. METHODS:Distress and associated factors were investigated in a random sample of 5000 participants (35-74 years...
journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jad.2010.10.041
更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Eight patients suffering from puerperal psychosis rapidly recovered, then relapsed shortly before the onset of their first menstrual period; five of them had repeated premenstrual relapses. This clinical observation supports a hormonal aetiology for post-partum psychosis. ...
journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0165-0327(88)90046-8
更新日期:1988-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:There is evidence that both a past history of psychiatric illness and insecure attachment put women at risk for mood disturbances in the postpartum period. The aim of this study was to ascertain whether maternal insecure attachment is a risk factor for mood symptoms in the immediate postpartum period indepen...
journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jad.2017.01.039
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::After one accommodation night, sleep EEG recordings were performed during three consecutive nights in ten drug-free inpatients presenting generalized anxiety disorder (GAD) with significant depression, compared with a age- and sex-matched group of patients with GAD and a group of primary major depressive disorder (MDD...
journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0165-0327(88)90078-x
更新日期:1988-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Smaller hippocampus volume represents a consistent finding in major depression (MDD). Hippocampal neuroplasticity due to chronic stress might have differential effect on hippocampal subfields. We investigated the effects of the rs1360780 polymorphism of the hypothalamic-pituitary-axis related gene FKBP5 in c...
journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jad.2019.04.054
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Cigarette and e-cigarette use are prevalent among Canadian adolescents. Evidence shows psychiatric comorbidity with adolescent cigarette smoking, but little is known about psychological well-being among dual users of e-cigarettes and cigarettes. This study examined the association between dual-use status and...
journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jad.2020.01.085
更新日期:2020-03-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Light therapy has been successfully used to treat seasonal and non-seasonal depression, but there is limited evidence for its efficacy in subthreshold depression. This study examines the efficacy of light therapy for symptoms of depression and anxiety in non-seasonal subthreshold depression. METHODS:College...
journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jad.2020.08.055
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The amplified emotionality characteristics of bipolar disorder (BD) may interfere with goal pursuit in the recovery process. This is the first study to test the coping flexibility model empirically among people with BD. Finding ways to cope with goal-striving life events should shed light on managing elevate...
journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jad.2018.07.025
更新日期:2018-10-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Major depression is characterized by an impaired ability to evaluate and modify emotional responses as well as attention deficits, however the neural origins of these features are unresolved. The aim of the study was to investigate activation and functional connectivity changes during recognition and volunta...
journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jad.2016.10.029
更新日期:2017-01-15 00:00:00
abstract::Recent advances in our understanding of both short- and long-term therapeutic interventions for depressive disorders have necessitated greater precision in defining appropriate therapeutic interventions. While these remarkable changes in treatment have been based on the introduction of newer antidepressant agents, the...
journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0165-0327(00)00357-8
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:We report the results of a retrospective, naturalistic study of lamotrigine in the management of treatment-resistant bipolar II depression. METHODS:Hospital charts of 31 patients treated at a mood disorders clinic, who had been on lamotrigine for at least six months after failing to show an adequate respons...
journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jad.2008.01.029
更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jad.2020.11.049
更新日期:2021-02-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Roughly 8% of the U.S. population report moderate or severe depression for two or more weeks and Latinos (3.7%) report higher rates of severe depression compared to non-Hispanic whites (2.6%) (Pratt and Brody, 2014). As the Latino population continues to grow in the U.S., there is little research on the mani...
journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jad.2017.10.046
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:It has been established that depressed patients manifest a higher risk of committing suicide. The role of delusional experiences accompanying depressive symptomatology as a risk factor for suicidal behaviour has been investigated but the results are inconsistent. METHOD:In the present study, 40 elderly depr...
journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0165-0327(00)00322-0
更新日期:2002-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Childhood trauma is a major public health problem which has a long-term consequence, a few studies have examined the relationship between childhood trauma and clinical features of bipolar disorder, most in western culture, with no such studies done in Chinese culture. METHODS:The CTQ-SF was administered to ...
journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jad.2014.06.017
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jad.2018.04.055
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In a previous preliminary report, the perception of a decrease in ambient light intensity appeared to be correlated with depression. We prospectively studied this potential link in a controlled study. METHODS:The question, "I've noticed that the lights in my surroundings seem dimmer than usual", was added t...
journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.jad.2007.10.021
更新日期:2008-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jad.2018.06.032
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The use of college students with high scores on a depression rating scale as analogues for depression by psychological researchers has generated controversy. Critics of analogue research argue that depression is qualitatively different in analogue and clinical samples. OBJECTIVE:To conduct a further compari...
journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0165-0327(00)00305-0
更新日期:2001-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Mood and anxiety disorders typically emerge in adolescence and early adult life, but young adults are often reluctant to seek treatment. The Mood Mechanic course is a transdiagnostic internet-delivered psychological intervention for symptoms of depression and anxiety, targeted at people aged 18-24 years. T...
journal_title:Journal of affective disorders
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jad.2019.05.058
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00