Abstract:
PURPOSE:Although survival rates for patients with localized breast cancer have increased, patients with metastatic breast cancer still have poor prognosis. Understanding key factors involved in promoting breast cancer metastasis is imperative for better treatments. In this study, we investigated the role of syndecan-1 (Sdc1) in breast cancer metastasis. METHODS:To assess the role of Sdc1 in breast cancer metastasis, we silenced Sdc1 expression in the triple-negative breast cancer human MDA-MB-231 cell line and overexpressed it in the mouse mammary carcinoma 4T1 cell line. Intracardiac injections were performed in an experimental mouse metastasis model using both cell lines. In vitro transwell blood-brain barrier (BBB) and brain section adhesion assays were utilized to specifically investigate how Sdc1 facilitates brain metastasis. A cytokine array was performed to evaluate differences in the breast cancer cell secretome when Sdc1 is silenced. RESULTS:Silencing expression of Sdc1 in breast cancer cells significantly reduced metastasis to the brain. Conversely, overexpression of Sdc1 increased metastasis to the brain. We found that silencing of Sdc1 expression had no effect on attachment of breast cancer cells to brain endothelial cells or astrocytes, but migration across the BBB was reduced as well as adhesion to the perivascular regions of the brain. Loss of Sdc1 also led to changes in breast cancer cell-secreted cytokines/chemokines, which may influence the BBB. CONCLUSIONS:Taken together, our study demonstrates a role for Sdc1 in promoting breast cancer metastasis to the brain. These findings suggest that Sdc1 supports breast cancer cell migration across the BBB through regulation of cytokines, which may modulate the BBB. Further elucidating this mechanism will allow for the development of therapeutic strategies to combat brain metastasis.
journal_name
Breast Cancer Res Treatjournal_title
Breast cancer research and treatmentauthors
Sayyad MR,Puchalapalli M,Vergara NG,Wangensteen SM,Moore M,Mu L,Edwards C,Anderson A,Kall S,Sullivan M,Dozmorov M,Singh J,Idowu MO,Koblinski JEdoi
10.1007/s10549-019-05347-0subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2019-11-01 00:00:00pages
35-49issue
1eissn
0167-6806issn
1573-7217pii
10.1007/s10549-019-05347-0journal_volume
178pub_type
杂志文章abstract:PURPOSE:Triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) has aggressive characteristics and fewer treatment options than other subtypes. The purpose of this study was to explore prognostic biomarkers for TNBC that can be easily detected from the blood samples. METHODS:MDA-MB-231 and MDA-MB-231BR, a brain metastatic variant of the...
journal_title:Breast cancer research and treatment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10549-016-4057-8
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Published data on the association between Xeroderma Pigmentosum complementation group D (XPD) Lys751Gln polymorphism and breast cancer risk are inconclusive. To derive a more precise estimation of the relationship, a meta-analysis was performed. Crude ORs with 95% CIs were used to assess the strength of association be...
journal_title:Breast cancer research and treatment
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1007/s10549-010-0813-3
更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The role of sentinel lymph node biopsy (SLNB) in breast cancer patients who undergo neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NAC) remains controversial. This study aims to investigate if axillary lymph node dissection (ALND) could be safely omitted after a negative SLNB in cN1/2 patients who become cN0 after NAC. METHODS:We ...
journal_title:Breast cancer research and treatment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10549-020-06011-8
更新日期:2020-11-09 00:00:00
abstract::While it has been demonstrated that prophylactic mastectomy reduces breast cancer incidence among women at high risk, many women often consider this disfiguring surgery unacceptable. One alternative approach may be breast reduction surgery. In order to evaluate the long-term incidence of breast cancer following surgic...
journal_title:Breast cancer research and treatment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10549-005-9099-2
更新日期:2006-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Fulvestrant is a selective estrogen receptor downregulator (SERD) that is approved for first- or second-line use as a single agent or in combination with cyclin dependent kinase or phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase inhibitors for the treatment of metastatic breast cancer. Fulvestrant exhibits exceptionally effectiv...
journal_title:Breast cancer research and treatment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10549-019-05454-y
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Erratum to: Breast Cancer Res Treat (2012),134:549–560,DOI 10.1007/s10549-012-2080-y. In the original publication of the article, Fig. 5c was published incorrectly. The authors apologize for this error and the correct Fig. 5c is given below. ...
journal_title:Breast cancer research and treatment
pub_type: 已发布勘误
doi:10.1007/s10549-016-3703-5
更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Although tamoxifen remains the frontline treatment for ERα-positive breast cancers, resistance to this drug limits its clinical efficacy. Most tamoxifen-resistant patients retain ERα expression which may support growth and progression of breast cancers. Therefore, we investigated epigenetic regulation of ERα th...
journal_title:Breast cancer research and treatment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10549-019-05517-0
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The complexity of breast cancer biology makes it challenging to analyze large datasets of clinicopathologic and molecular attributes, toward identifying the key prognostic features and producing systems capable of predicting which patients are likely to relapse. We applied machine-learning techniques to analyze a set ...
journal_title:Breast cancer research and treatment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10549-009-0557-0
更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Previous investigations into the relationship of CAG-repeat lengths in the androgen receptor (AR) gene to female breast cancer (BC) have yielded somewhat confusing results. Decreased AR transactivational activity lowers androgen:estrogen balance, and may thereby effect functional hyperestrogenicity. This may promote t...
journal_title:Breast cancer research and treatment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1023/a:1012942910375
更新日期:2001-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:A positive margin after breast conserving surgery has consistently been shown to be a significant predictor for ipsilateral breast tumor recurrence. Currently, there is no standard for intraoperative margin assessment during lumpectomy, and up to 20% of cases result in positive margins. MarginProbe is a device ...
journal_title:Breast cancer research and treatment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10549-020-05773-5
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Metastatic breast cancer is a systemic disease. However, certain subsets of patients, such as those with oligometastatic breast cancer (OMBC), have long-term survival prospects. Our aim was to evaluate the clinical relevance of OMBC in pulmonary metastasectomy of recurrent breast cancer. We also investigated lung meta...
journal_title:Breast cancer research and treatment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10549-014-3111-7
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study was undertaken with regard to the gonadotropin theory of ovarian cancer advocated in the literature and was designed to disclose specific features of ovarian morphology in carriers of the BRCA1 gene mutation. We enrolled 171 patients and divided them into two groups: A (n=90)--operated for breast cancer (30...
journal_title:Breast cancer research and treatment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10549-006-9220-1
更新日期:2006-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The glycolytic phenotype is a widespread phenomenon in solid cancer forms, including breast cancer. Dichloroacetate (DCA) has recently been proposed as a novel and relatively non-toxic anti-cancer agent that can reverse the glycolytic phenotype in cancer cells through the inhibition of pyruvate dehydrogenase kinase. W...
journal_title:Breast cancer research and treatment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10549-009-0435-9
更新日期:2010-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Afatinib is an oral, ErbB family blocker, which covalently binds and irreversibly blocks all kinase-competent ErbB family members. This phase II, open-label, single-arm study explored afatinib activity in human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2)-positive breast cancer patients progressing after trastuzumab trea...
journal_title:Breast cancer research and treatment
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1007/s10549-012-2003-y
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine the content, quality and reliability of YouTube videos related to breast self-examination. DESIGN:A search of YouTube was made on 21.06.2018 using the keyword of "breast self-examination". The videos were categorised by two doctors as useful information or misleading information. To evaluate the q...
journal_title:Breast cancer research and treatment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10549-018-5044-z
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The high potency and selectivity of new aromatase inhibitors has translated to greater efficacy and improved tolerability in comparison with established second-line hormonal agents for advanced breast cancer in phase III clinical trials. Two pharmacological studies are reported which assess the use of one of these inh...
journal_title:Breast cancer research and treatment
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1023/a:1006289811540
更新日期:1999-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::It is unclear which patients with breast cancer benefit from anthracycline-based neoadjuvant chemotherapy and whether taxanes increase survival. Hsp70 and serpinB3 inhibit a lysosomal cell death pathway induced in anthracycline and taxane treated cells, which may be critical for breast cancer cell survival. Thus we ev...
journal_title:Breast cancer research and treatment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10549-011-1625-9
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mammographic density is a strong risk factor for breast cancer; however the mechanism that underlies this association is unclear. We hypothesized that measures of energy balance early in life and in adulthood may be associated with mammographic density. We conducted a cross-sectional analysis of 1,398 women in the Nur...
journal_title:Breast cancer research and treatment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10549-007-9631-7
更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the efficacy and safety of erlotinib in advanced breast cancer. Experimental design Multicenter, phase II study of erlotinib (150 mg orally daily). Cohort 1: progression after anthracyclines, taxanes, and capecitabine (n = 47). Cohort 2: progression after >1 chemotherapy for advanced-stage disease (...
journal_title:Breast cancer research and treatment
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1007/s10549-008-0055-9
更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The anatomy of the nipple has become clinically relevant. Diagnostic techniques access the breast through nipple ducts and surgeons offer nipple-sparing mastectomy. There is variation in the number of ducts reported and little is known about the spatial location of ducts, their size, and their relationship t...
journal_title:Breast cancer research and treatment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10549-006-9487-2
更新日期:2007-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::For Hispanic women, the Breast Cancer Risk Assessment Tool (BCRAT; "Gail Model") combines 1990-1996 breast cancer incidence for Hispanic women with relative risks for breast cancer risk factors from non-Hispanic white (NHW) women. BCRAT risk projections have never been comprehensively evaluated for Hispanic women. We ...
journal_title:Breast cancer research and treatment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10549-011-1900-9
更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The tumor-stroma ratio has previously been shown to be prognostic for patients with invasive breast cancer. We present a validation study to assess the prognostic significance in lymph node-negative, premenopausal patients from the perioperative chemotherapy trial (POP trial, 10854) conducted by the European Organizat...
journal_title:Breast cancer research and treatment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10549-013-2571-5
更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study clarified the difference in the effects on serum lipids between toremifene (TOR) and tamoxifen (TAM). To remove influencing factors, we investigated adjuvant therapy for hormone receptor-positive patients with breast cancer without lymph node metastasis. The subjects were 65 patients who were enrolled in a ...
journal_title:Breast cancer research and treatment
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s10549-004-4384-z
更新日期:2004-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Tamoxifen has been shown to increase cytoplasmic free Ca2+ levels [Ca2+]i in renal tubular cells and bladder cancer cells, and to after Ca2+ signaling in MCF-7 breast cancer cells. The present study examined the effect of tamoxifen on [Ca2+], in ZR-75-1 human breast cancer cells using fura-2 as an indicator. Tamoxifen...
journal_title:Breast cancer research and treatment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1023/a:1013807731642
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Several prognostic signatures have been identified for breast cancer. However, these signatures vary extensively in their gene compositions, and the poor concordance of the risk groups defined by the prognostic signatures hinders their clinical applicability. Breast cancer risk prediction was refined with a novel appr...
journal_title:Breast cancer research and treatment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10549-014-3104-6
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The stage-specific survival of young breast cancer patients has improved, likely due to diagnostic and treatment advances. We addressed whether survival improvements have reached all socioeconomic groups in a country with universal health care and national treatment guidelines. METHODS:Using Norwegian registry...
journal_title:Breast cancer research and treatment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10549-020-05698-z
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Breast terminal duct lobular units undergo two distinctive physiological processes of involution: age-related lobular involution (LI), which is gradual and associated with decreased breast cancer risk, and postlactational involution, which is relatively precipitous, occurs with weaning, and has been associated ...
journal_title:Breast cancer research and treatment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10549-017-4413-3
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::MCF-7 cells, a metastatic human breast carcinoma line, caused dose-dependent platelet aggregation in heparinized human platelet-rich plasma (PRP). MCF-7 tumor cell-induced platelet aggregation (TCIPA) was almost blocked by apyrase (0.5 U/ml) and completely inhibited by hirudin (5 U/ml). This TCIPA was unaffected by cy...
journal_title:Breast cancer research and treatment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00665947
更新日期:1995-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this prospective study, the authors examined 50 patients with breast tumors (malignant, n = 32; benign, n = 18) to investigate the correlation between color Doppler flow mapping and histopathological findings and to evaluate the clinical significance of color Doppler mapping. Among the 32 patients with breast cance...
journal_title:Breast cancer research and treatment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01806510
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Knowledge about long-term consequences of breast cancer treatment on shoulder and arm function and volume in stages I-II breast cancer survivors is limited. The effects of shoulder-arm function shortly after surgery on long-term function are unknown. One hundred and ninety-four women were examined pre-surgery (T0) and...
journal_title:Breast cancer research and treatment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10549-013-2509-y
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00