Abstract:
PURPOSE:Although survival rates for patients with localized breast cancer have increased, patients with metastatic breast cancer still have poor prognosis. Understanding key factors involved in promoting breast cancer metastasis is imperative for better treatments. In this study, we investigated the role of syndecan-1 (Sdc1) in breast cancer metastasis. METHODS:To assess the role of Sdc1 in breast cancer metastasis, we silenced Sdc1 expression in the triple-negative breast cancer human MDA-MB-231 cell line and overexpressed it in the mouse mammary carcinoma 4T1 cell line. Intracardiac injections were performed in an experimental mouse metastasis model using both cell lines. In vitro transwell blood-brain barrier (BBB) and brain section adhesion assays were utilized to specifically investigate how Sdc1 facilitates brain metastasis. A cytokine array was performed to evaluate differences in the breast cancer cell secretome when Sdc1 is silenced. RESULTS:Silencing expression of Sdc1 in breast cancer cells significantly reduced metastasis to the brain. Conversely, overexpression of Sdc1 increased metastasis to the brain. We found that silencing of Sdc1 expression had no effect on attachment of breast cancer cells to brain endothelial cells or astrocytes, but migration across the BBB was reduced as well as adhesion to the perivascular regions of the brain. Loss of Sdc1 also led to changes in breast cancer cell-secreted cytokines/chemokines, which may influence the BBB. CONCLUSIONS:Taken together, our study demonstrates a role for Sdc1 in promoting breast cancer metastasis to the brain. These findings suggest that Sdc1 supports breast cancer cell migration across the BBB through regulation of cytokines, which may modulate the BBB. Further elucidating this mechanism will allow for the development of therapeutic strategies to combat brain metastasis.
journal_name
Breast Cancer Res Treatjournal_title
Breast cancer research and treatmentauthors
Sayyad MR,Puchalapalli M,Vergara NG,Wangensteen SM,Moore M,Mu L,Edwards C,Anderson A,Kall S,Sullivan M,Dozmorov M,Singh J,Idowu MO,Koblinski JEdoi
10.1007/s10549-019-05347-0subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2019-11-01 00:00:00pages
35-49issue
1eissn
0167-6806issn
1573-7217pii
10.1007/s10549-019-05347-0journal_volume
178pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Although high mammographic density is a risk factor for postmenopausal breast cancer, its etiology remains unclear. We examined whether serum and dietary cholesterol, which increase breast cancer risk and are involved in endogenous estrogen formation, were associated with increased mammographic density. We conducted a...
journal_title:Breast cancer research and treatment
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s10549-010-0927-7
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::There is now widespread interest in the subject of drug dose intensity in cancer treatment. Recent retrospective analyses have shown a clear-cut benefit for those patients receiving either the intended drug dosage in a particular regimen or the highest dosage achievable through an escalation scheme. In this discussion...
journal_title:Breast cancer research and treatment
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doi:10.1007/BF01807361
更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:MAIN PURPOSE:Germline BRCA mutations (BRCAm) strongly influence the risk of developing breast cancer. This study aimed to understand the role of BRCAm testing in affected individuals and to assess its impact on the outcome of BRCAm carriers compared to non-carriers (BRCAwt) with breast cancer. RESEARCH QUESTION:The re...
journal_title:Breast cancer research and treatment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10549-020-06038-x
更新日期:2021-01-03 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Taxanes and anthracyclines improve the outcome of early breast cancer, although the benefit is limited to a small proportion of patients and are toxic. We prospectively looked for predictors of response to these drugs. EXPERIMENTAL DESIGN:Four cycles of doxorubicin (75 mg/m²) or docetaxel (100 mg/m²) were c...
journal_title:Breast cancer research and treatment
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10549-011-1461-y
更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Transforming growth factor-beta (TGFB) is a potent inhibitor of normal epithelial cell proliferation, and may be one of the regulatory factors that are perturbed during tumor development. While many tumor cell lines no longer respond to the inhibitory effects of TGFB due to a reduction or absence of the type II recept...
journal_title:Breast cancer research and treatment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1023/a:1023918026437
更新日期:2003-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Vinorelbine (Navelbin; N) has proven to be active in patients with advanced breast cancer (ABC) and cyclophosphamide (C) and epirubicin (Epiadriamycin: E) are still among the main cytostatic agents against this tumor. On this basis was carried out a study to determine the activity and toxicity of the combina...
journal_title:Breast cancer research and treatment
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1023/a:1006477109230
更新日期:2000-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:For optimal management of ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS), reproducible histopathological assessment is essential to distinguish low-risk from high-risk DCIS. Therefore, we analyzed interrater reliability of histopathological DCIS features and assessed their associations with subsequent ipsilateral invasive bre...
journal_title:Breast cancer research and treatment
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doi:10.1007/s10549-020-05816-x
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Breakthrough progress has been made in Cyclin-Dependent kinase 4 and 6 (CDK4/6) inhibitors when combined with endocrine therapy (ET) for hormone receptor-positive (HR+), HER2-negative (HER2-) advanced breast cancer (ABC). Though significant improvements of progression-free survival (PFS) for CDK4/6 inhibitor...
journal_title:Breast cancer research and treatment
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1007/s10549-020-05528-2
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:Anthracyclines-taxanes containing regimens are widely used for breast cancer treatment both in neoadjuvant-adjuvant setting and in metastatic disease. Recently high-dose chemotherapy (HDC) with autologous stem cell support has been introduced as adjuvant treatment for high-risk primary breast cancer and for select...
journal_title:Breast cancer research and treatment
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
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更新日期:2000-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to evaluate the difference in outcomes based on p53 overexpression of patients with breast cancer who received adjuvant therapy following local treatment for invasive ductal carcinoma, not otherwise specified. We analyzed data from 4,683 patients with cancer enrolled in two institutions betwe...
journal_title:Breast cancer research and treatment
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
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abstract:BACKGROUND:There has been growing interest in providing clinical trial participants with study results yet only limited information exists regarding the process and impact of sharing results. We sought to evaluate patient perceptions of how results had been shared from a large randomized cooperative group trial, and th...
journal_title:Breast cancer research and treatment
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s10549-008-0057-7
更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Proliferation of both mouse and human breast cancer cells was inhibited by chlorpheniramine (CPA) in a dose-response manner. At the beginning of the exponential phase of growth (two days after seeding), 250 microM CPA was able to reduce cell proliferation by 75% (in Ehrlich cell cultures) and 30% (in MCF-7 cultures). ...
journal_title:Breast cancer research and treatment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00668208
更新日期:1995-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine whether fruit, vegetable, and micronutrient intake 1 year prior to breast cancer diagnosis is associated with a reduction in the subsequent risk of all-cause or breast cancer-specific mortality. METHODS:Follow-up data from 1,235 invasive breast cancer cases age 25-98 years from the Long Island B...
journal_title:Breast cancer research and treatment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10549-005-9150-3
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abstract:PURPOSE:This project was undertaken to examine the association between dietary intake of soy or cruciferous vegetables and breast cancer treatment-related symptoms among Chinese-American (CA) and Non-Hispanic White (NHW) breast cancer survivors. METHODS:This cross-sectional study included 192 CA and 173 NHW female bre...
journal_title:Breast cancer research and treatment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10549-017-4578-9
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Breast cancer research and treatment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10549-020-05907-9
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Breast cancer research and treatment
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1007/s10549-011-1818-2
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Metformin may reduce the incidence of breast cancer and enhance response to neoadjuvant chemotherapy in diabetic women. This trial examined the effects of metformin on Ki67 and gene expression in primary breast cancer. Non-diabetic women with operable invasive breast cancer received pre-operative metformin. A pilot co...
journal_title:Breast cancer research and treatment
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s10549-011-1612-1
更新日期:2011-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cyclin D1 (CCND1), a key cell cycle regulatory protein that governs the cell cycle progression from G1 to S phase, can promote cell proliferation or induce growth arrest and apoptosis. Since the identification of a well-characterized functional polymorphism, G870A in exon 4 of CCND1, several molecular epidemiological ...
journal_title:Breast cancer research and treatment
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1007/s10549-008-0195-y
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abstract:PURPOSE:Younger women diagnosed with breast cancer have poorer prognoses and higher mortality compared to older women. Young black women have higher incidence rates of breast cancer and more aggressive subtypes than women of other races/ethnicities. In this study, we examined recent trends and variations in breast canc...
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更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Breast cancer research and treatment
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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journal_title:Breast cancer research and treatment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10549-004-3779-1
更新日期:2005-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Breast cancer research and treatment
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1023/a:1021384318470
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journal_title:Breast cancer research and treatment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10549-007-9803-5
更新日期:2008-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Breast cancer research and treatment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10549-006-9233-9
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journal_title:Breast cancer research and treatment
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/BF00666033
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Breast cancer research and treatment
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Breast cancer research and treatment
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/BF01803791
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Breast cancer research and treatment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10549-004-2623-y
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Trinucleotide repeat-containing 9 (TNRC9), a high mobility group chromatin-associated protein, has been implicated in breast cancer metastasis to the bone. Recently, several single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) of TNRC9 were identified as novel breast cancer susceptibility loci by whole genome association studies, e...
journal_title:Breast cancer research and treatment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10549-010-0809-z
更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Breast cancer research and treatment
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2008-07-01 00:00:00