Abstract:
:This study clarified the difference in the effects on serum lipids between toremifene (TOR) and tamoxifen (TAM). To remove influencing factors, we investigated adjuvant therapy for hormone receptor-positive patients with breast cancer without lymph node metastasis. The subjects were 65 patients who were enrolled in a multicenter randomized comparative study between April 1997 and March 2001. As adjuvant therapy, 20 mg of TAM or 40 mg of TOR was administered for 1 year. The levels of triglyceride (TG), total cholesterol (TC), high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C), low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C), apolipoprotein A-1 (Apo A-1), apolipoprotein A(Apo B), and lipoprotein a (Lp(a)) were measured prior to administration and 3, 6, and 12 months after the start of administration. TC, LDL-C, Lp(a) and Apo B significantly decreased from the third month of administration compared with values before the start of administration in both the TOR and TAM groups. HDL-C significantly increased from the third month only in the TOR group. TG significantly increased in the TAM group but significantly decreased in the TOR group in the 12th month of administration. When these two groups were compared, HDL-C was significantly higher (p < 0.01) and TG was significantly lower (p < 0.01) in the TOR group in the 12th month. Improvement of abnormal values of TG, HDL-C and LDL-C was better in the TOR group than in the TAM group after administration for 12 months. The effect on lipid metabolism showed different profiles between the two selective estrogen receptor modulators (SERMs), and TOR gave better results than TAM.
journal_name
Breast Cancer Res Treatjournal_title
Breast cancer research and treatmentauthors
Kusama M,Miyauchi K,Aoyama H,Sano M,Kimura M,Mitsuyama S,Komaki K,Doihara Hdoi
10.1007/s10549-004-4384-zsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2004-11-01 00:00:00pages
1-8issue
1eissn
0167-6806issn
1573-7217pii
5274384journal_volume
88pub_type
临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验abstract::Bone morphogenetic proteins (BMPs) regulate diverse cellular processes, such as proliferation, differentiation, and apoptosis. The BMPs have been studied in several cancers, but thus far contradictory results have been obtained and, especially in breast cancer, information on BMPs is still limited. We performed a syst...
journal_title:Breast cancer research and treatment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10549-006-9362-1
更新日期:2007-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Proliferation of both mouse and human breast cancer cells was inhibited by chlorpheniramine (CPA) in a dose-response manner. At the beginning of the exponential phase of growth (two days after seeding), 250 microM CPA was able to reduce cell proliferation by 75% (in Ehrlich cell cultures) and 30% (in MCF-7 cultures). ...
journal_title:Breast cancer research and treatment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00668208
更新日期:1995-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Advances in the understanding of the molecular basis of breast cancer have necessitated a definition of more sensitive and specific indicators of prognosis that are central to the underlying cancer biology and that reflect the complicated and heterogeneous nature of the disease. This study investigates the expression ...
journal_title:Breast cancer research and treatment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10549-011-1813-7
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Breast cancer patients must often decide between multiple adjuvant therapy options to prevent cancer recurrence. Standard practice, as implemented in current decision support tools, is to present information about all options simultaneously, but psychology research suggests that sequential decision processes might imp...
journal_title:Breast cancer research and treatment
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s10549-010-1193-4
更新日期:2011-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::We demonstrate here that functional NMDAR1 and NMDAR2 receptors are expressed by Mcf-7 and SKBR3 breast cancer cell lines, and possibly by most or all high-grade breast tumors, and that these receptors are important for the growth of human breast cancer xenografts in mice. RT-PCR demonstrated mRNA for both NMDAR1 and ...
journal_title:Breast cancer research and treatment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10549-009-0556-1
更新日期:2010-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Compared to breast cancer risk genes such as BRCA2, ATM, PALB2, and NBN, no defined phenotype is currently associated with biallelic pathogenic variants (PVs) in CHEK2. This study compared the prevalence of breast and other cancers in women with monoallelic and biallelic CHEK2 PVs. METHODS:CHEK2 PV carriers we...
journal_title:Breast cancer research and treatment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10549-020-05543-3
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the association between levonorgestrel-releasing intrauterine system (LNG-IUS) use and breast cancer (BC) risk. METHODS:A cohort of all Maccabi Healthcare Services (MHS) female members aged 40-50 years between 1/2003 and 12/2013 was used to identify LNG-IUS users as "cases," and 2 age-matched non-u...
journal_title:Breast cancer research and treatment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10549-017-4491-2
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:For optimal management of ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS), reproducible histopathological assessment is essential to distinguish low-risk from high-risk DCIS. Therefore, we analyzed interrater reliability of histopathological DCIS features and assessed their associations with subsequent ipsilateral invasive bre...
journal_title:Breast cancer research and treatment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10549-020-05816-x
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::In order to assess the impact of modern combination chemotherapy on overall survival of metastatic breast cancer patients, we retrospectively analysed survival data of those patients who presented with breast cancer and developed metastases at our clinic from 1971-78 inclusive. Our results indicate a trend towards imp...
journal_title:Breast cancer research and treatment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01806751
更新日期:1981-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:To examine the frequency of axillary lymph node (ALN) invasion of operable breast cancers by their combined oestrogen receptor (ER), progesterone receptor (PR) and HER-2 status. METHODS:2227 recently operated cases in one centre were retrieved from the Multidisciplinary Breast Centre database and stratified accor...
journal_title:Breast cancer research and treatment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10549-008-9914-7
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Several recent epidemiologic studies examined the association between breast cancer risk and an inherited, single-nucleotide polymorphism in the HER2 gene, codon 655 G to A, which leads to an amino acid substitution of Ile to Val. Results of previous studies have been mixed, with most studies showing no asso...
journal_title:Breast cancer research and treatment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1023/a:1024068525763
更新日期:2003-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Staging procedures used to detect metastatic breast cancer at the time of diagnosis are bone scan (BS), chest X-ray (CXR), liver ultrasonography (LUS) and laboratory parameters (LP). These procedures are expensive and not all patients need them. We aimed to identify groups of patients with different risks fo...
journal_title:Breast cancer research and treatment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1023/a:1014900600815
更新日期:2002-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:This study aimed to examine the prevalence and trends of breast cancer-related risk factors and characteristics in premenopausal underweight Korean women according to birth year cohort. METHODS:Socioeconomic and breast cancer-related risk factors were investigated in 13,415 premenopausal women using nationwide...
journal_title:Breast cancer research and treatment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10549-018-05091-x
更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Number of mitoses and EGF binding were determined in parallel in biopsies of 27 lymph-node positive and of 23 lymph-node negative breast cancer patients. For node-positive patients the parameters for cell growth and EGF binding were quantitatively correlated by the equation y = P3 + P1(1- exp(- P2x]. For node-negative...
journal_title:Breast cancer research and treatment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01805739
更新日期:1988-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Discomfort during sexual activity is common after breast cancer. Vaginal estrogens are effective but commonly avoided due to systemic absorption. Despite the large commercial market for vaginal lubricants, no randomized studies have compared products. We aimed to compare efficacy and acceptability of two major types o...
journal_title:Breast cancer research and treatment
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s10549-016-3865-1
更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Vitamin D (VD) metabolism regulates adipose tissue, lipogenesis inflammation, and tumor growth. CYP24A1 is the key enzyme for metabolic inactivation of active VD (1,25(OH)2D3). We examined whether common germline single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in the CYP24A1 gene could affect the association between adu...
journal_title:Breast cancer research and treatment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10549-019-05484-6
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:As the number of survivors continues to increase with improvements in breast cancer treatment, greater emphasis has been placed on the aesthetic outcome following breast surgery. Effort is made to minimize scarring on the breast, yet patients who require a port for treatment inevitably have a scar on the upper ...
journal_title:Breast cancer research and treatment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10549-018-4790-2
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) 4977-bp deletion (DeltamtDNA(4977) mutation) is one of the most frequently observed mtDNA mutations in human tissues and may play a role in carcinogenesis. Only a few studies have evaluated DeltamtDNA(4977) mutation in breast cancer tissue, and the findings have been inconsistent, which m...
journal_title:Breast cancer research and treatment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10549-007-9613-9
更新日期:2008-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Relaxin (RLX) is known to induce remodeling of benign stromal tissues through upregulation of matrix metalloproteases (MMPs). Recently, we could show that RLX also induces MMPs in breast cancer cells and enhances in vitro invasiveness. To investigate its potential role for progression of breast cancer in vivo, RLX ser...
journal_title:Breast cancer research and treatment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1023/B:BREA.0000041622.30169.16
更新日期:2004-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Our aim was to develop an accurate diagnostic system using gene expression analysis by means of DNA microarray for prognosis of node-negative and estrogen receptor (ER)-positive breast cancer patients in order to identify a subset of patients who can be safely spared adjuvant chemotherapy. A diagnostic system comprisi...
journal_title:Breast cancer research and treatment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10549-010-1145-z
更新日期:2011-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Progression of breast cancer from an estrogen-dependent, slowly growing tumor amenable to tamoxifen treatment to an aggressive, metastatic, estrogen-independent phenotype has been mimicked by the transfection of MCF-7 breast carcinoma cells with fibroblast growth factors 1 or 4. FGF-transfected cells are aggressively ...
journal_title:Breast cancer research and treatment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01806082
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Abnormal translation of mRNAs frequently occurring during carcinogenesis is among the mechanisms that can affect the expression of proteins involved in tumor development and progression. Eukaryotic initiation factor eIF4E is a key regulator of translation of many cancer-related transcripts and its expression is altere...
journal_title:Breast cancer research and treatment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10549-013-2671-2
更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The relationships between urinary 11-desoxy-17-oxo steroids (11-DOS), the ratio of 11-DOS to urinary 17-hydroxycorticosteroids (urinary discriminant ratio), plasma levels of the adrenal androgens dehydroepiandrosterone (DHA), DHA sulphate (DHAS), and 7 alpha-hydroxy DHA (7 alpha DHA), and tumour oestrogen receptor (ER...
journal_title:Breast cancer research and treatment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00665771
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Aberrant expressions of the neuronal protein synuclein gamma (SNCG) in malignant mammary epithelial cells are strongly associated with the progression of breast cancer. SNCG is not expressed in normal breast tissues but abundantly expressed in a high percentage of invasive and metastatic breast carcinomas. Several stu...
journal_title:Breast cancer research and treatment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10549-005-6938-0
更新日期:2005-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cognitive impairment, especially verbal episodic memory and executive function impairments, has been considered to be a possible adverse effect of aromatase inhibitors (AI). This phase III open-label study compared the impact of tamoxifen and AI on verbal episodic memory (Rey auditory verbal learning test-RAVLT) and o...
journal_title:Breast cancer research and treatment
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s10549-015-3493-1
更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sentinel lymph node (SLN) biopsy is rapidly emerging as an alternative to axillary lymph node dissection (ALND) for many female breast cancer patients. In contrast, ALND remains the standard of care for male breast cancer patients with similar tumors. We evaluated the results of SLN biopsy in male breast cancer patien...
journal_title:Breast cancer research and treatment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1023/a:1021173902253
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Molecular profiles of asynchronous breast cancer metastases are of clinical relevance to individual patients' treatment, whereas the role of profiles in synchronous lymph node metastases is not defined. The present study aimed to assess individual biomarkers and molecular subtypes according to the St Gallen classifica...
journal_title:Breast cancer research and treatment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10549-013-2617-8
更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Screening of a breast cancer cDNA library from SKBR3 human breast cancer cells by SEREX (serological analysis of cDNA expression library) using a preselected serum from a breast cancer patient revealed 13 genes, two of which, INT-MI-1 and INT-MI-2, encode novel gene products, while the remaining 11 genes and their pro...
journal_title:Breast cancer research and treatment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1023/a:1015854415746
更新日期:2002-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although younger women with breast cancer have the most to gain from receipt of optimal care, few data are available regarding their receipt of locoregional breast cancer treatments. We identified 317,596 women aged 18-64 who were diagnosed with invasive breast cancer at hospitals reporting to the National Cancer Data...
journal_title:Breast cancer research and treatment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10549-012-2156-8
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Existing high-risk clinic models focus on patients with known risk factors, potentially missing many high-risk patients. Here we describe our experience implementing universal risk assessment in an ambulatory breast center. METHODS:Since May 2017, all breast center patients completed a customized intake survey...
journal_title:Breast cancer research and treatment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10549-018-05116-5
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00