Measures of energy balance and mammographic density in the Nurses' Health Study.

Abstract:

:Mammographic density is a strong risk factor for breast cancer; however the mechanism that underlies this association is unclear. We hypothesized that measures of energy balance early in life and in adulthood may be associated with mammographic density. We conducted a cross-sectional analysis of 1,398 women in the Nurses' Health Study to examine associations between physical activity, childhood and current body fatness, weight gain from age 18 years to present and mammographic density. Percent mammographic density was measured from digitized mammograms by a computer-assisted method. Demographic and lifestyle data were obtained from prospectively collected questionnaires. For all analyses, subjects were stratified into three groups: premenopausal women, postmenopausal women not currently taking hormones, and postmenopausal women currently taking hormones. Childhood body fatness was inversely associated with mammographic density. The correlations ranged from -0.15 to -0.19 in the three strata of women (P

authors

Samimi G,Colditz GA,Baer HJ,Tamimi RM

doi

10.1007/s10549-007-9631-7

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2008-05-01 00:00:00

pages

113-22

issue

1

eissn

0167-6806

issn

1573-7217

journal_volume

109

pub_type

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