Abstract：
:Human embryonic stem cells (hESC) are promising for use in regenerative medicine applications because of their strong proliferative ability and multilineage differentiation capability. To date there have been no reports on hESC seeding with calcium phosphate cement (CPC). The objective of this study was to investigate hESC-derived mesenchymal stem cell (hESCd-MSC) encapsulation in hydrogel microbeads in macroporous CPC for bone tissue engineering. hESC were cultured to form embryoid bodies (EB), and the MSC were then migrated out of the EB. hESCd-MSC had surface markers characteristic of MSC, with positive alkaline phosphatase (ALP) staining when cultured in osteogenic medium. hESCd-MSC were encapsulated in alginate at a density of 1millioncellsml(-1), with an average microbead size of 207μm. CPC contained mannitol porogen to create a porosity of 64% and 218-μm macropores, with 20% absorbable fibers for additional porosity when the fibers degrade. hESCd-MSC encapsulated in microbeads in CPC had good viability from 1 to 21days. ALP gene expression at 21days was 25-fold that at 1day. Osteocalcin (OC) at 21days was two orders of magnitude of that at 1day. ALP activity in colorimetric p-nitrophenyl phosphate assay at 21days was fivefold that at 1day. Mineral synthesis by the encapsulated hESCd-MSC at 21days was sevenfold that at 1day. Potential benefits of the CPC-stem cell paste include injectability, intimate adaptation to complex-shaped bone defects, ease in contouring to achieve esthetics in maxillofacial repairs, and in situ setting ability. In conclusion, hESCd-MSC were encapsulated in alginate microbeads in macroporous CPC, showing good cell viability, osteogenic differentiation and mineral synthesis for the first time. The hESCd-MSC-encapsulating macroporous CPC construct is promising for bone regeneration in a wide range of orthopedic and maxillofacial applications.
journal_name
Acta Biomaterjournal_title
Acta biomaterialiaauthors
Tang M,Chen W,Weir MD,Thein-Han W,Xu HHdoi
10.1016/j.actbio.2012.05.016subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2012-09-01 00:00:00pages
3436-45issue
9eissn
1742-7061issn
1878-7568pii
S1742-7061(12)00220-6journal_volume
8pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:It is of high clinical relevance in bone tissue engineering that scaffolds promote a high seeding efficiency of cells capable of osteogenic differentiation, such as human bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells (hMSCs). We evaluated the effects of a novel polycaprolactone (PCL) scaffold on hMSC seeding efficiency, ...
journal_title：Acta biomaterialia
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更新日期：2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Human enamel has been found to be a coating with excellent mechanical performance, and has undergone extensive investigation and discussion. However, most of the reported studies consider the enamel as a homogeneous anisotropic biocomposite. The current study illustrated the graded properties of the biocomposite from ...
journal_title：Acta biomaterialia
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更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Nanotherapeutic strategy is well recognized as the therapeutic approach of the future. Numerous reports have demonstrated the use of nanoparticulate drug carriers for the development of targeted nanotherapeutics by, for instance, incorporation of a moiety that specifically targets certain diseased cells. However, syst...
journal_title：Acta biomaterialia
pub_type： 杂志文章
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更新日期：2011-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Decellularized heart valves have great potential as a stand-alone valve replacement or as a scaffold for tissue engineering heart valves. Before decellularized valves can be widely used clinically, regulatory standards require pre-clinical testing in an animal model, often sheep. Numerous decellularization protocols h...
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abstract：:We compared porous silicon (pSi) with smooth Si as chip-implant surfaces in a nerve regeneration setting. Silicon chips can be used for recording neural activity and are potential nerve interface devices. A silicon chip with one smooth and one porous side inserted into a tube was used to bridge a 5 mm defect in rat sc...
journal_title：Acta biomaterialia
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abstract：:The crossed lamellar microstructure of mollusk shells shows a very complex hierarchical architecture constituted of long rod-shaped aragonite crystals stacked parallel to each other inside each first order lamella, which are almost perpendicular to the ones contained in parallel neighboring lamellae. To better underst...
journal_title：Acta biomaterialia
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更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Tubular collagen scaffolds have been used for the repair of damaged hollow organs in regenerative medicine, but they generally lack the ability to reversibly expand in radial direction, a physiological characteristic seen in many native tubular organs. In this study, tubular collagen scaffolds were prepared that displ...
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journal_title：Acta biomaterialia
pub_type： 杂志文章
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更新日期：2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Decellularized extracellular matrix (ECM) derived from stem cells has been shown as a promising biomaterial for bone regeneration because of the promotion effect on osteogenesis in mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs). However, bone regeneration is also influenced by bone resorption and little is known about the effect of ce...
journal_title：Acta biomaterialia
pub_type： 杂志文章
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更新日期：2018-04-15 00:00:00
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journal_title：Acta biomaterialia
pub_type： 杂志文章
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更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Acta biomaterialia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.actbio.2017.09.033
更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The performance of total hip-joint replacements depends strongly on the state of lubrication in vivo. In order to test candidate prosthetic materials, in vitro wear testing requires a lubricant that behaves in the same manner as synovial fluid. The current study investigated three lubricants and looked in detail at th...
journal_title：Acta biomaterialia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.actbio.2011.12.037
更新日期：2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A predictive framework for the evolution of stem cell biology in 3-D is currently lacking. In this study we propose deep image informatics of the nuclear biology of stem cells to elucidate how 3-D biomaterials steer stem cell lineage phenotypes. The approach is based on high content imaging informatics to capture minu...
journal_title：Acta biomaterialia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.actbio.2016.08.052
更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Poly-l-lysine (PLL), in α-helix or β-sheet configuration, was used as a model peptide for investigating the effect of secondary structures on adsorption events to poly(ethylene oxide) (PEO) modified surfaces formed using θ solvents. Circular dichroism results showed that the secondary structure of PLL persisted upon a...
journal_title：Acta biomaterialia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.actbio.2013.09.010
更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Acta biomaterialia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.actbio.2005.07.010
更新日期：2005-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The poor delivery of nanoparticles to target cancer cells hinders their success in the clinical setting. In this work, an alternative target readily available for circulating nanoparticles has been selected to eliminate the need for nanoparticle penetration in the tissue: the tumor blood vessels. A tumor endothelium-t...
journal_title：Acta biomaterialia
pub_type： 杂志文章
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更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：UNLABELLED:A new a biocompatible Ti42Zr40Ta3Si15 (atomic %) porous bulk glassy alloy was produced by combination of rapid solidification and powder metallurgy techniques. Amorphous alloy ribbons were fabricated by melt spinning, i.e. extremely fast quenching the molten alloy with 10(6)K/s from T=1973K down to room temp...
journal_title：Acta biomaterialia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.actbio.2016.03.020
更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The geometric features of bone graft substitutes, such as the pore and pore interconnection sizes, are of paramount importance for their biological performance. Such features are generally characterized by micro-computed tomography (μCT). Unfortunately, the resolution of μCT is often too limited. The aim of this study...
journal_title：Acta biomaterialia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.actbio.2011.07.014
更新日期：2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Adhesive resin-based restorative materials have the potential to considerably strengthen teeth and offer more economically viable alternatives to traditional materials such as gold, amalgam or ceramics. Other advantages are direct and immediate placement and the elimination of the use of mercury. However, polymerizati...
journal_title：Acta biomaterialia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.actbio.2007.06.011
更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Bone morphogenetic protein-2 (BMP-2) is known to enhance fracture healing when delivered via a bovine collagen sponge. However, collagen rapidly releases BMP-2 with a high burst phase that is followed by a low sustained phase. As a result, supra-physiological doses of BMP-2 are often required to successfully treat bon...
journal_title：Acta biomaterialia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.actbio.2013.07.008
更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The main objective of this study was to investigate calcium phosphate (CaP) coatings on Ti6Al4V substrates by using the biomimetic technique. To this purpose, a new solution was developed to coat CaP on Ti6Al4V alloy substrates. The newly formulated body fluid (Lac-SBF) contained appropriate amounts of sodium lactate ...
journal_title：Acta biomaterialia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.actbio.2009.12.013
更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Osteoarthritis (OA), is a common musculoskeletal disorder that will progressively increase in older populations and is expected to be the most dominant cause of disability in the world population by 2030. The progression of OA is controlled by a multi-factorial pathway that has not been completely elucidated and under...
journal_title：Acta biomaterialia
pub_type： 杂志文章
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更新日期：2021-01-12 00:00:00
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journal_title：Acta biomaterialia
pub_type： 杂志文章
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更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The development of an in situ formed pH-responsive theranostic nanocomposite for anticancer drug delivery and computed tomography (CT) imaging was reported. β-cyclodextrin-{poly(lactide)-poly(2-(dimethylamino) ethyl methacrylate)-poly[oligo(2-ethyl-2-oxazoline)methacrylate]}21 [β-CD-(PLA-PDMAEMA-PEtOxMA)21] unimolecul...
journal_title：Acta biomaterialia
pub_type： 杂志文章
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更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Engineered three-dimensional biomaterials are known to affect the regenerative capacity of stem cells. The extent to which these materials can modify cellular activities is still poorly understood, particularly for adipose-derived stem cells (ASCs). This study evaluates PEGylated fibrin (P-fibrin) gels as an ASC-carry...
journal_title：Acta biomaterialia
pub_type： 杂志文章
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更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Higher order tasks in development for brain-computer interfacing applications require the invasiveness of intracortical microelectrodes. Unfortunately, the resulting inflammatory response contributes to the decline of detectable neural signal. The major components of the neuroinflammatory response to microelectrodes h...
journal_title：Acta biomaterialia
pub_type： 杂志文章
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更新日期：2020-01-15 00:00:00
abstract：:Chitosan membranes were modified with mouse epidermal growth factor (EGF) by a photochemical technique. Photochemical immobilization was performed via a two-step process, in which EGF was first reacted with a heterobifunctional cross-linker sulfo-SANPAH (sulfosuccinimidyl 6(4'-azido-2'-nitrophenyl-amino)hexanoate) and...
journal_title：Acta biomaterialia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.actbio.2008.02.003
更新日期：2008-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Dicalcium phosphate dihydrate (brushite) is an osteoconductive biomaterial with great potential as a bioresorbable cement for bone regeneration. Preset brushite cement can be dehydrated into dicalcium phosphate anhydrous (monetite) bioceramics by autoclaving. This heat treatment results in changes in the physical char...
journal_title：Acta biomaterialia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.actbio.2012.04.025
更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Owing to its bio- and osteoconductivity, hydroxyapatite (HA) is a widely used implant material, but its osteogenic properties are only partly evaluated in vitro and in vivo. The present study focused on bone healing adjacent to HA-coated titanium (Ti) implants, with or without incorporated lithium ions (Li(+)). Specia...
journal_title：Acta biomaterialia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.actbio.2013.12.012
更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00
