Abstract:
:Primary posterior laser capsulotomy (PPLC) requires adequate visualization and spacing of the posterior lens capsule (PLC) and anterior hyaloid membrane (AHM). After intraocular lens implantation and watertight incision hydration, the laser is redocked for optical coherence tomography reimaging. If the PLC and AHM are not imaged or interspaced adequately, transzonular capsulo-hyaloidal hydroseparation is attempted by rinsing the zonular fibers with fluid. If the PLC or AHM are still not detected or discernable, an attempt follows to mark the Berger space using diluted triamcinolone acetate. Before hydroseparation, the AHM or PLC are often invisible or variably attached. If structures cannot be defined, triamcinolone-added hydroseparation is often effective in defining the AHM and Berger space. Transzonular capsulo-hyaloidal hydroseparation with an optional triamcinolone acetate addition can initiate or complete AHM detachment and improve visibility and patency of Berger space for augmenting control and feasibility of PPLC.
journal_name
J Cataract Refract Surgjournal_title
Journal of cataract and refractive surgeryauthors
Menapace Rdoi
10.1016/j.jcrs.2019.03.008subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2019-07-01 00:00:00pages
903-909issue
7eissn
0886-3350issn
1873-4502pii
S0886-3350(19)30227-5journal_volume
45pub_type
杂志文章abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate distance, intermediate, and near visual performance in patients who had multifocal apodized diffractive intraocular lens (IOL) implantation. SETTING:Fernández-Vega Ophthalmological Institute, Oviedo, Spain. METHODS:The best corrected distance visual acuity, best distance-corrected near visual acui...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2007.03.034
更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Capsular bag distension syndrome (CBDS) is a rare complication of cataract surgery due to collection of fluid behind the intraocular lens (IOL). Nd:Yag laser capsulotomy is commonly performed to release the fluid collection; however, the potential risk of infection and inflammation has led to adaptation of numerous su...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/j.jcrs.0000000000000362
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To describe surface scattering, a new phenomenon in polyacrylic intraocular lenses (IOLs), and discuss the possible cause of this finding. SETTING:Showa University, Fujigaoka Hospital, Yokohama, Kanagawa, Japan. METHODS:This observational case series involved 40 patients who received the AcrySof(R) IOL (Alcon...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0886-3350(02)01994-6
更新日期:2003-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report the case of a 30-year-old woman with recent onset of unilateral iris distortion and glaucoma that was noticed following uneventful laser in situ keratomileusis (LASIK). The corneal endothelium in the right eye appeared normal with the slitlamp microscope, and LASIK-related anterior segment ischemia was initi...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2007.12.047
更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate meridional differences in angle-to-angle (A-A) and sulcus-to-sulcus (S-S) dimensions in human eyes using very high frequency ultrasound (VHF US) and anterior segment optical coherence tomography (AS-OCT). SETTING:John A. Moran Eye Center, University of Utah, USA; Berlin Eye Research Institute, Germ...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2008.03.033
更新日期:2008-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate an outbreak of infectious keratitis after laser in situ keratomileusis (LASIK) at a single laser center in Japan. SETTING:Tokyo Dental College, Chiba, Japan. DESIGN:Case series. METHODS:Relevant demographic and clinical data were obtained from case records using a standardized multicenter questio...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2010.11.034
更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Presbyopia is the most common refractive disorder for people older than 40 years. It is characterized by a gradual and progressive decrease in accommodative amplitude. Many surgical procedures for the correction of presbyopia exist, with additional procedures on the horizon. This review describes the prevale...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2016.05.003
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 23-year-old woman had bilateral myopic laser in situ keratomileusis (LASIK). Two months postoperatively, she reported decreased visual acuity. Biomicroscopic examination revealed a corneal epithelial iron ring around the central keratectasia on both corneas. The appearance of the ring pattern was similar to the iron...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0886-3350(00)00559-9
更新日期:2000-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Left ventricular assist devices (LVADs) have been increasingly used for 20 years in terminally ill patients with advanced heart failure or awaiting cardiac transplantation. Despite improvement in morbidity and mortality from use of these devices, quality of life may be limited by cataract. Access to cataract...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2014.01.024
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To compare the visual and refractive outcomes with a diffractive toric extended depth-of-focus (EDOF) intraocular lens (IOL) when both eyes are targeted for emmetropia and the nondominant eye is targeted for slight myopia. SETTING:Three clinical practices, United States. DESIGN:Prospective case series. METHO...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2019.05.019
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report the case of a 12-year-old boy with severe keratoconus who had uneventful deep anterior lamellar keratoplasty (DALK) using the big-bubble technique in the left eye for severe loss of best spectacle-corrected visual acuity and contact lens intolerance. Two weeks after surgery, the patient experienced accidenta...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2009.01.037
更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To retrospectively evaluate the incidence of neodymium: YAG (Nd:YAG) laser capsulotomies for posterior capsule opacification (PCO) in eyes receiving one of two types of capsular-bag-fixated silicone posterior chamber intraocular lenses (IOLs) over 7 years. SETTING:John Moran Eye Center, University of Utah, Sal...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0886-3350(96)80088-5
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Soon after the diagnosis of pellagra in a 20-year-old patient with beta thalassemia, bilateral intumescent cataracts rapidly developed. We believe the patient's crystalline lenses were at an increased oxidative state due to iron overload from the thalassemia. Depletion of the lens epithelial cells of an important anti...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2007.05.011
更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the level of matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP-9) activity in lens epithelial cells (LECs) derived from different types of cataract in patients having phacoemulsification. SETTING:Iladevi Cataract & IOL Research Centre, Memnagar, Ahmedabad, India. METHODS:This observational study of 275 patients hav...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2008.08.016
更新日期:2008-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To assess patient comfort with and without intravenous (i.v.) cannulation during 1-quadrant sub-Tenon's anesthesia during phacoemulsification. SETTING:Royal Alexandra Hospital, Paisley, Scotland, United Kingdom. METHODS:This prospective masked controlled clinical trial comprised 119 patients having elective c...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/s0886-3350(03)00247-5
更新日期:2003-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To compare the efficacy and safety of anterior capsulotomy creation with a new selective laser device (CAPSULaser) with those of manual capsulotomies. SETTING:GEMINI Eye Clinic, Zlin, Czech Republic. DESIGN:Prospective case series. METHODS:Patients were placed in cohorts based on age and cataract grade and r...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2018.12.012
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To study the change in postoperative position of an angulated, 3-piece, foldable acrylic intraocular lenses (IOLs) and evaluate the effect of a sharp posterior optic edge compared with that of a round optic edge on the change in postoperative anterior chamber depth (ACD). SETTING:Department of Ophthalmology, U...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/s0886-3350(02)02049-7
更新日期:2003-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To report the results of transscleral implantation of foldable intraocular lenses (IOLs). SETTING:Department of Ophthalmology Dokuz Eylül University School of Medicine, Izmir, Turkey. METHODS:Twenty eyes of 20 patients had transscleral fixation of a foldable IOL combined with conventional 3-port pars plana vi...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2003.09.050
更新日期:2004-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To assess the accuracy of intraocular lens (IOL) power calculation formulas in Chinese eyes with axial lengths (ALs) longer than 26.0 mm. SETTING:Department of Cataract Surgery, Shanxi Eye Hospital, China. DESIGN:Prospective case series. METHODS:This study evaluated (1) two new formulas (Barrett Universal II...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2019.01.018
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To compare measured and calculated postoperative anterior chamber depths (ACDs). SETTING:Department of Ophthalmology and Institute of Medical Physics, University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria, and Department of Ophthalmology, University of Mainz, Mainz, Germany. METHODS:The postoperative ACD was measured in 189 ...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0886-3350(03)00414-0
更新日期:2003-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate excimer laser photorefractive keratectomy (PRK) for myopia using a repetition rate of 15 Hz instead of 10 Hz. SETTING:The Cornea and Laser Eye Institute, Teaneck, and Department of Ophthalmology, UMDNJ-New Jersey Medical School, Newark, New Jersey, USA. METHODS:Photorefractive keratectomy using a ...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0886-3350(99)00406-x
更新日期:2000-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To determine local refractive changes and higher-order aberrations in patients with nuclear or cortical cataract. SETTING:Osaka University Medical School, Osaka, Japan. METHODS:Wavefront analysis of both ocular and corneal aberrations was performed with the Hartmann-Shack aberrometer in 2 patients, a 22-year-...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0886-3350(01)01176-2
更新日期:2002-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cataract surgery was performed in a 63-year-old man with bilateral coloboma of the lens. There was no traumatic history, but the patient had lower zonule deficiency and zonular weakness in both eyes, leading us to suspect congenital coloboma of the lens. In the first eye having cataract surgery, it was impossible to r...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0886-3350(03)00585-6
更新日期:2004-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To compare carticaine 4% and lidocaine 2% for peribulbar anesthesia in cataract surgery. SETTING:Ain Shams and Cairo University Hospitals, Cairo, Egypt. METHODS:This prospective double-blind randomized study comprised 200 cataract patients assigned to 1 of 2 groups of 100 each based on type of anesthesia: car...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/s0886-3350(01)01140-3
更新日期:2002-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::We present a simple, effective technique to remove an intraocular lens (IOL) via a very small incision (2.2 mm). After the IOL is carefully removed from the capsular bag, into the anterior chamber, 2 radial incisions, 35 degrees to 50 degrees apart, are made with a Vannas scissors. This results in 2 IOL pieces (maximu...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2009.02.036
更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To investigate the influence of intraocular lens (IOL) tilt and decentration on higher-order aberrations (HOAs) using wavefront analysis. SETTING:Department of Ophthalmology, Nara Medical University, Nara, Japan. METHODS:Forty eyes of 40 patients with a 5.5 mm optic, foldable acrylic IOL were examined 4 to 48...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2004.02.072
更新日期:2004-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The first 45 cases of extracapsular cataract extraction, with posterior chamber intraocular lens implantation performed by ophthalmology residents at an urban county hospital were evaluated. These cases, which were performed from March 1983 to June 1984, involved a patient population that was primarily black and Hispa...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0886-3350(86)80054-2
更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To assess how intraocular lens (IOL) formula choice affects refractive outcomes after cataract surgery using IOLMaster biometry. SETTING:Department of Ophthalmology, Gloucestershire Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Cheltenham, United Kingdom. DESIGN:Database study. METHODS:Hypothetical prediction errors were ...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2010.07.032
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the influence of preoperative variables and early postoperative intraocular pressure (IOP) on the loss of corneal endothelial cells after phacoemulsification in eyes with occludable angles. SETTING:Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan. METHODS:Sixty patients with occludable angles havi...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2007.07.057
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To describe the postoperative evolution of visual acuity, flap morphology, and stromal optical density femtosecond laser-assisted laser in situ keratomileusis (FS-LASIK). SETTING:Clínica Rementería, Madrid, Spain. DESIGN:Prospective case series. METHODS:The study comprised 44 consecutive eyes that had FS-LAS...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/j.jcrs.0000000000000008
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00