Abstract：
:The first 45 cases of extracapsular cataract extraction, with posterior chamber intraocular lens implantation performed by ophthalmology residents at an urban county hospital were evaluated. These cases, which were performed from March 1983 to June 1984, involved a patient population that was primarily black and Hispanic (88.8%). Over half the cases represent the first five cataract implant surgeries performed by five resident surgeons in their second and third year of residency. Twenty-eight of the 45 cases (62%) were available for examination six months postoperatively. Excluding two cases with decreased vision secondary to preexisting ocular disease, 100% of these patients achieved a best corrected visual acuity of 20/40 or better.
journal_name
J Cataract Refract Surgjournal_title
Journal of cataract and refractive surgeryauthors
Ullman HE,Gonzalez AA,Bath PE,Prendiville K,Cox KC,Alston Adoi
10.1016/s0886-3350(86)80054-2subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1986-01-01 00:00:00pages
40-3issue
1eissn
0886-3350issn
1873-4502pii
S0886-3350(86)80054-2journal_volume
12pub_type
杂志文章abstract：PURPOSE:To assess the safety, efficacy, stability, and predictability of collagen copolymer toric phakic intraocular lens (pIOL) implantation to correct myopia and astigmatism in eyes with keratoconus. SETTING:Fernández-Vega Ophthalmological Institute, Oviedo, Spain. METHODS:This prospective study comprised keratocon...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jcrs.2009.11.032
更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：UNLABELLED:We describe a manual prechop technique to divide the nucleus using a cystotome. In the cystotome-assisted prechop technique, after the capsulorhexis, the surgeon-bent cystotome is inserted into the lens while the Nagahara chopper is set around the lens equator. The cystotome and the chopper are then brought ...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jcrs.2014.11.015
更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Intraoperative positive pressure with resulting iris and lens prolapse can pose a difficult scenario during penetrating keratoplasty. In the Price graft-over-host technique, the graft is sutured across the trephinated host cornea, which maintains a formed anterior chamber and thus avoids intraoperative complications. ...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0886-3350(98)80123-5
更新日期：1998-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the visual outcome of patients with posteriorly dislocated lens fragments after phacoemulsification managed with pars plana vitrectomy (PPV) and identify risk factors for poor visual outcome. SETTING:Vitreo-Retinal Service, St. Paul Eye Unit, Liverpool, United Kingdom. METHODS:The medical records ...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0886-3350(01)00750-7
更新日期：2001-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Four patients with diabetes mellitus had cataract extraction with implantation of a hydrophilic acrylic intraocular lens (IOL) (ACRL-C160, Ophthalmed). The IOLs showed progressive and generalized opacification 10 to 20 months after implantation, decreasing visual acuity. All 4 IOLs were removed. By light microscopic e...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0886-3350(02)01245-2
更新日期：2002-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In February 2001, a questionnaire on the practice of refractive surgery was sent worldwide to all 8196 members of the American Society of Cataract and Refractive Surgery; 1511 responses (18.4%) were received. Although laser in situ keratomileusis (LASIK) was the most common refractive procedure reported, phakic intrao...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0886-3350(01)01318-9
更新日期：2002-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To compare the 12-month postoperative quality of vision and visual performance of 2 different refractive rotationally asymmetric multifocal intraocular lenses (IOLs). SETTING:Cathedral Eye Clinic, Belfast, Northern Ireland, United Kingdom. DESIGN:Retrospective case series. METHODS:Refractive lens exchange (R...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jcrs.2017.05.039
更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate an outbreak of infectious keratitis after laser in situ keratomileusis (LASIK) at a single laser center in Japan. SETTING:Tokyo Dental College, Chiba, Japan. DESIGN:Case series. METHODS:Relevant demographic and clinical data were obtained from case records using a standardized multicenter questio...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/j.jcrs.2010.11.034
更新日期：2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the actual versus the expected thickness of laser in situ keratomileusis (LASIK) flaps and to determine the factors that affect flap thickness. SETTING:Centre For Sight, Queen Victoria Hospital, East Grinstead, United Kingdom. METHODS:A retrospective analysis of LASIK procedures in 757 consecutive...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jcrs.2003.09.070
更新日期：2004-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A prospective study of function and fixation was done on 40 patients implanted with small incision poly(methyl methacrylate), single piece, biconvex intraocular lenses after in situ phacoemulsification cataract extraction via a continuous curvilinear capsulorhexis. A 5.0 mm circular optic (Pharmacia 740 P), 14 mm leng...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0886-3350(13)80919-4
更新日期：1992-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Carbachol instilled in 125 eyes at the time of extracapsular cataract extraction and posterior chamber lens insertion had a statistically significant effect on lowering the postoperative intraocular pressure (IOP) at 24 hours (average IOP 14.0 mm Hg) and at 72 hours (average IOP 11.6 mm Hg) (P less than .001). The per...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0886-3350(88)80034-8
更新日期：1988-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To analyze refractive results after hyperopic presbyopia surgery by Q-factor modulation without additive monovision. SETTING:Quinze-Vingts National Ophthalmology Hospital, Paris, France. DESIGN:Prospective nonrandomized study. METHODS:Forty-five hyperopic presbyopic patients not tolerating monovision were in...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jcrs.2019.02.039
更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A phacoemulsification procedure with implantation of a foldable acrylic intraocular lens in a 31-year-old man with spherophakia is described. The procedure was necessitated by anterior dislocation of the spherophakic lens, with corneal endothelial contact and development of central corneal edema. With a careful approa...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0886-3350(01)00904-x
更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To define one possible etiology for the rise in intraocular pressure (IOP) after neodymium: YAG (Nd:YAG) laser capsulotomy and provide information for the continued investigation of this process. SETTING:Laser Center, Eye and Ear Institute, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. METHODS:Samples of 1% sodium hyaluronate or...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0886-3350(96)80315-4
更新日期：1996-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To compare the efficacy of 30 minute preoperative versus 1 day postoperative administration of ketorolac tromethamine 0.5% ophthalmic solution (Acular) in reducing anterior chamber inflammation after cataract surgery. SETTING:The Hermann Eye Center, The University of Texas Health Science Center-Houston, Texas,...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/s0886-3350(00)00519-8
更新日期：2000-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To compare the performance of the Marco Nidek ARK-530A autorefractor pupillometer function and the Keeler PupilScan II pupillometer (study pupillometer) against the clinical standard NeurOptics PLR-200 pupillometer (standard pupillometer) for measurement of the dark-adapted pupil diameter. SETTING:Department o...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jcrs.2010.10.059
更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To analyze the centration of intrastromal ring segments (Intacs, Addition Technology, Inc.) implanted using a femtosecond laser in eyes with keratoconus. SETTING:Kudret Eye Hospital, Ankara, Turkey. METHODS:In a retrospective noncomparative case series, the distance of deviation of the intrastromal ring segme...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jcrs.2006.11.007
更新日期：2007-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：UNLABELLED:An 84-year-old woman had routine laser-assisted cataract surgery with anterior laser capsulotomy and lens fragmentation. During hydropolishing of the posterior capsule, an unexpected posterior capsule rupture occurred without vitreous loss. The haptics of the intraocular lens (IOL) were implanted in the cili...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jcrs.2015.06.016
更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To compare higher-order aberrations (HOAs) and visual function in eyes with a toric intraocular lens (IOL) and eyes with a nontoric IOL. SETTING:Hayashi Eye Hospital, Fukuoka, Japan. DESIGN:Case-control study. METHODS:Eyes that had phacoemulsification were enrolled in 1 of the following 3 groups: (1) preoper...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jcrs.2012.02.032
更新日期：2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Penetrating keratoplasty in the presence of a perforated cornea is a relatively common and difficult surgical problem. In the worst scenario, there may be extrusion of ocular contents during trephination. Two cases of perforated corneas are presented in which a new technique was used to close the perforation and norma...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jcrs.2004.10.060
更新日期：2005-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We used ultrasound to measure axial length in 66 eyes before and three months after extracapsular cataract extraction with implantation of a posterior chamber lens. An ultrasound velocity of 2,718 m/s for poly(methyl methacrylate) was assumed. The intraindividually measured difference (postoperative--preoperative axia...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0886-3350(89)80035-5
更新日期：1989-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate precision pulse capsulotomy (PPC) in simple and challenging cataract surgery cases. SETTING:Clínica Quesada, San Salvador, El Salvador. DESIGN:Prospective case series. METHODS:This single-center prospective study assessed cataract surgeries with anterior capsulotomy performed using a PPC device t...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jcrs.2017.01.023
更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To describe surface scattering, a new phenomenon in polyacrylic intraocular lenses (IOLs), and discuss the possible cause of this finding. SETTING:Showa University, Fujigaoka Hospital, Yokohama, Kanagawa, Japan. METHODS:This observational case series involved 40 patients who received the AcrySof(R) IOL (Alcon...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0886-3350(02)01994-6
更新日期：2003-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To determine whether preoperative counseling on possible intraoperative visual perceptions during cataract surgery helps reduce the patients' fear during surgery. SETTING:Aravind Eye Hospital, Madurai, India. DESIGN:Randomized masked clinical trial. METHODS:Patients having phacoemulsification under topical a...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.jcrs.2010.11.041
更新日期：2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To compare the values for corneal power determined by the axial, instantaneous and refractive formulas when imaging normal human corneas using computerized videokeratography. SETTING:Cullen Eye Institute, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, USA. METHODS:This prospective clinical trial involved 60 corn...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0886-3350(98)80009-6
更新日期：1998-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A series of 100 patients had cataract extraction with intraocular lens implantation by the endocapsular method of Galand. The astigmatism was assessed at two, six, and 18 weeks postoperatively. The incision and closure and the methods of correcting postoperative astigmatism are discussed. ...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0886-3350(89)80141-5
更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The desire for rapid visual rehabilitation following phacoemulsification for cataract and intraocular lens implantation has stimulated a quest for an "astigmatically neutral" incision. We have evaluated an underemphasized aspect of wound closure technique for a small incision wound (5.1 mm). The essential element of t...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0886-3350(13)80688-8
更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We report a case of rupture of a radial keratotomy (RK) incision that occurred during clear corneal phacoemulsification 11 years after the initial surgery. The RK was done in both eyes for correction of high myopia (>8.0 diopters). This was followed by 2 enhancement procedures at 6 month intervals. The patient present...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0886-3350(01)00763-5
更新日期：2001-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the influence of cataract morphology on the functional vision of patients with age-related cataract and normal macular function and compare subjectively perceived functional impairments to distance visual acuity, reading acuity, and maximum reading speed between cataract types. SETTING:Department o...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jcrs.2004.01.038
更新日期：2004-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To assess the accuracy of estimating intraocular pressure (IOP) at the end of cataract surgery and to suggest a method of verifying this value. SETTING:University hospital in a suburban area. METHODS:Sixty-nine eyes having phacoemulsification cataract surgery without complications were studied. In stage 1, th...
journal_title：Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jcrs.2007.08.045
更新日期：2008-02-01 00:00:00
