A surrogate life cycle of Amblyomma ovale Koch, 1844.

Abstract:

:As ticks spend most of their time off-host, the environment is a major selective force of these parasites. In fact, human impact on landscapes has favored a minority of tick species which became well-known pests. However, this is an ongoing process and novel pests may arise. We herein report a surrogate life cycle of a neotropical tick species, Amblyomma ovale, and which may be related to an increased risk of human rickettsiosis. Under natural conditions, adults of this tick species feed on carnivores and exhibit non-nidicolous ambush behavior, whereas larvae and nymphs feed on small rodents and birds. In an anthropized spot within an Atlantic rainforest reserve of Brazil, an A. ovale population exhibited a nidicolous behavior with all 3 tick stages feeding on the dog. This dog's infestation was outstandingly high, and it displayed the highest anti-Rickettsia titers and harbored Rickettsia-infected ticks.

journal_name

Ticks Tick Borne Dis

authors

Szabó MP,Martins TF,Nieri-Bastos FA,Spolidorio MG,Labruna MB

doi

10.1016/j.ttbdis.2012.06.002

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2012-09-01 00:00:00

pages

262-4

issue

4

eissn

1877-959X

issn

1877-9603

pii

S1877-959X(12)00057-X

journal_volume

3

pub_type

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