Abstract：
:Equine piroplasmosis (EP) is an important tick-borne disease of equids, caused by Theileria equi and Babesia caballi. It is endemic in most parts of the world, including Israel, and has clinical and economic consequences. This study was set to evaluate the presence of EP parasites in domestic donkeys and in wild equids in Israel and the Palestinian Authority (PA). To assess subclinical EP infection in 98 domestic donkeys (Equus africanus asinus), 9 Asiatic wild donkeys (Equus hemionus), 8 zebras (Equus quagga), 7 African wild donkeys (Equus africanus) and 5 mules, were tested using PCR and qPCR. Positive samples were characterized by amplification and sequencing of a 1600 bp fragment of the 18S rRNA gene. Babesia caballi was not detected in any of the animals. Theileria equi was detected in 32% of the donkeys, 89% of Asiatic wild donkeys, 57% of African wild donkeys, 62% of zebras and none of the mules. Parasitemia was low in all of the positive samples. Risk factors associated with infection in donkeys included one farm (Kiryat Gat) and animal sex (male). The sequences of the 18S rRNA gene from domestic donkeys were all similar, and belonged to the T. equi genotype D, similar to the genotype sequenced from horses in the same area, while sequences from wild donkeys were unique and belonged to the T. equi genotype A. Verification of the T. equi genotype in zebras could not be concluded, suggesting major genetic variation.
journal_name
Ticks Tick Borne Disjournal_title
Ticks and tick-borne diseasesauthors
Tirosh-Levy S,Gottlieb Y,Arieli O,Mazuz ML,King R,Horowitz I,Steinman Adoi
10.1016/j.ttbdis.2019.101286subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2020-01-01 00:00:00pages
101286issue
1eissn
1877-959Xissn
1877-9603pii
S1877-959X(19)30223-7journal_volume
11pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:Complement is a key first line innate host defense system in the blood of vertebrates. Upon activation, this powerful defense mechanism can elicit inflammatory responses, lyse non-self-cells, or mark them for opsonophagocytic removal. Blood-feeding arthropods thus require the ability to block host complement activatio...
journal_title：Ticks and tick-borne diseases
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ttbdis.2019.101354
更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Tick-borne diseases (TBD) occur in many temperate countries and are economically important in most tropical and subtropical areas, affecting dairy and beef cattle, as well as small ruminants. Four major tick-borne diseases have been detected in eastern and southern Africa: East Coast fever (ECF) caused by Theileria pa...
journal_title：Ticks and tick-borne diseases
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ttbdis.2019.101283
更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Anaplasma phagocytophilum, transmitted by ticks of the genus Ixodes, was first described in Scotland as the agent of tick-borne fever in sheep and more recently as the cause of human granulocytic anaplasmosis in the U.S. and Europe. We previously reported sheep as an experimental host for the human NY-18 isolate of A....
journal_title：Ticks and tick-borne diseases
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ttbdis.2014.05.014
更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Kemerovo virus (KEMV) is a member of the Great Island virus genetic group, belonging to the tick-borne arboviruses of the genus Orbivirus within the family Reoviridae. Nine strains of KEMV, which were isolated from various locations in Russia, were sequenced by high-throughput sequencing to study their intraspecific d...
journal_title：Ticks and tick-borne diseases
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ttbdis.2019.101333
更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Basic knowledge of species, ecological preferences and behavior of ticks in preserved rainforests are scanty. We herein describe species richness, seasonal activity, altitude influence and questing height of ticks along 3375 m of animal trails within the largest remain of inland Atlantic rainforest in Brazil, the Igua...
journal_title：Ticks and tick-borne diseases
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ttbdis.2020.101471
更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Despite evidence to the effect that there is low parental adoption of tick-bite personal protective behavior (PPB) for their children - a population at high risk for tick exposure, very limited information is available on factors associated with parental adoption of PPB. The objective of this study was to identify the...
journal_title：Ticks and tick-borne diseases
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ttbdis.2020.101647
更新日期：2021-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In this letter we respond to correspondence and clarify the intent and importance of our article. ...
journal_title：Ticks and tick-borne diseases
pub_type： 评论,信件
doi：10.1016/j.ttbdis.2015.12.002
更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Canine vector borne diseases include a variety of illnesses affecting domestic dogs worldwide. Clinical abnormalities are often nonspecific during rickettsial infections, and coinfections caused by other tick-transmitted agents may be common. The aim of this study was to validate a differential serological assay for t...
journal_title：Ticks and tick-borne diseases
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ttbdis.2012.10.024
更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Only a few reported cases indicate that Rickettsia helvetica and Rickettsia monacensis can cause disease in humans. Exposure to these two spotted fever group (SFG) rickettsiae occurs through bites of Ixodes ricinus, also the primary vector of Lyme borreliosis in Europe. To date, it is unclear how often exposure to the...
journal_title：Ticks and tick-borne diseases
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ttbdis.2015.12.010
更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Hepatozoon canis is a blood parasite of the suborder Adeleorina infecting wild and domestic canids. Transmission occurs by oral uptake of Rhipicephalus sanguineus sensu lato vector ticks infected with H. canis, but vertical transmission is also assumed to be possible. In German foxes, a high prevalence of H. canis has...
journal_title：Ticks and tick-borne diseases
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ttbdis.2020.101520
更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Anaplasma phagocytophilum is an obligate intracellular and tick-transmitted bacterium, which causes granulocytic anaplasmosis in animals and humans. Although infection with A. phagocytophilum in domestic animals and vector ticks is documented, there is sparse information on the occurrence of A. phagocytophilum in wild...
journal_title：Ticks and tick-borne diseases
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ttbdis.2013.11.001
更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The current work evaluated road-killed Pampas foxes (Lycalopex gymnocercus) and their ticks for the presence of vector-borne agents in the ecoregion Esteros del Iberá in northeastern Argentina. Spleen, lung and blood samples and Amblyomma tigrinum adult ticks collected from the foxes were tested by polymerase chain re...
journal_title：Ticks and tick-borne diseases
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ttbdis.2019.101318
更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Amblyomma mixtum Koch, 1844 parasitizes livestock, humans, and wildlife in Mexico. However, information on population genetics for this tick species in the country is missing. Tick samples were collected from livestock in ten regions across the state of Veracruz (22°28'N, 17°09'S, 93°36'E, 98°39'W) to analyze the gene...
journal_title：Ticks and tick-borne diseases
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ttbdis.2018.09.004
更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Lyme disease is the most commonly reported vector-borne illness in the United States. Since the institution of Nationally Notifiable surveillance efforts for Lyme disease in the United States in 1991, there has been a consistent increase in the number of reported cases. Thus, the need for targeted prevention strategie...
journal_title：Ticks and tick-borne diseases
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ttbdis.2015.12.003
更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:To date, relatively little is known about the economic and medical impact of Lyme borreliosis (LB) on European health care systems, especially for the inpatient sector. This retrospective analysis is based on data provided for the years 2007-2011 by a German statutory health insurance company (DAK-Gesundheit) covering...
journal_title：Ticks and tick-borne diseases
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ttbdis.2014.09.004
更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A total of 705 rodents from Myodes, Microtus, and Apodemus genera, 396 adult questing Ixodes persulcatus, and 115 Ixodes larvae and nymphs taken from rodents (and then molted under laboratory conditions to nymphs and adults) were collected in 2013-2018 in Omsk province, Russian Siberia, and examined for the presence o...
journal_title：Ticks and tick-borne diseases
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ttbdis.2020.101499
更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Due to the availability of adequate habitats in urban environments, e.g. city parks and recreational green areas, ticks from such settings may also carry pathogens of veterinary and public health concern. Thus, tick-borne infections may readily be identified in companion animals residing in urbanised areas. To investi...
journal_title：Ticks and tick-borne diseases
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ttbdis.2012.08.005
更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Lyme borreliosis (LB) is the most frequent vector-borne disease in Germany. For more than 10 years, data from mandatory notifications have been available from 6 federal states in the eastern part of Germany. A common case definition was applied. Clinical manifestations of erythema migrans, neuroborreliosis (radiculone...
journal_title：Ticks and tick-borne diseases
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ttbdis.2013.10.010
更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This work was performed to evaluate the presence of Borrelia in different populations of Ixodes pararicinus from northwestern Argentina (Jujuy, Salta and Tucumán provinces). Questing adults and nymphs of I. pararicinus were collected from vegetation, and I. pararicinus nymphs were also collected on birds. Eighty-two t...
journal_title：Ticks and tick-borne diseases
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ttbdis.2017.02.008
更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Lumpy skin disease (LSD) is caused by lumpy skin disease virus (LSDV), a member of the genus Capripoxvirus. Transmission of the virus has been associated with haematophagous insects such as Stomoxys calcitrans as well as Aedes and Culex species of mosquitoes. Recent studies have reported the transmission of the virus ...
journal_title：Ticks and tick-borne diseases
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ttbdis.2013.09.010
更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A cross-sectional study combining different serological and molecular techniques for the detection of Ehrlichia species in dogs and their ticks was carried out with data from all regions of Costa Rica. A seroprevalence of 32.1% (131/408), and infection with E. canis of 3.2% (13/407) was found, whereas 6.9% (9/130) of ...
journal_title：Ticks and tick-borne diseases
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ttbdis.2016.07.006
更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:'Candidatus Rickettsia amblyommii' is a spotted fever group rickettsia that is not considered pathogenic, although there is serologic evidence of possible infection in animals and humans. The aim of this study was to evaluate the pathogenic potential of a Costa Rican strain of 'Candidatus R. amblyommii' in guinea pigs...
journal_title：Ticks and tick-borne diseases
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ttbdis.2015.07.008
更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:With the aim of finding quantitative phenotypic traits that can be used to discriminate the levels of resistance/susceptibility to Babesia bovis, we estimated the repeatability and correlation between the level of infection, determined by the number of copies of a fragment of the gene that encodes cytochrome B (NC mt-...
journal_title：Ticks and tick-borne diseases
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ttbdis.2016.11.008
更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Animal production has a key role in global economic development and food security. Ticks, specifically Rhipicephalus microplus cause substantial economic and health impacts on more than eighty percent of the world cattle population. Though synthetic acaricides play a major role in tick management, their injudicious us...
journal_title：Ticks and tick-borne diseases
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ttbdis.2021.101655
更新日期：2021-01-19 00:00:00
abstract：:This is the first reported case of Babesia sp. in Antarctic penguins, specifically a population of Chinstrap penguins (Pygoscelis antarctica) in the Vapour Col penguin rookery in Deception Island, South Shetlands, Antarctica. We collected peripheral blood from 50 adult and 30 chick Chinstrap penguins. Examination of t...
journal_title：Ticks and tick-borne diseases
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ttbdis.2016.02.006
更新日期：2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:There are 4 major human-biting tick species in the northeastern United States, which include: Amblyomma americanum, Amblyomma maculatum, Dermacentor variabilis, and Ixodes scapularis. The black bear is a large mammal that has been shown to be parasitized by all the aforementioned ticks. We investigated the bacterial i...
journal_title：Ticks and tick-borne diseases
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ttbdis.2012.12.002
更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A marked increase in tick-borne encephalitis (TBE) incidence has been observed in Europe during the last 2 decades. Hypothetical causes include global climatic fluctuations, human-induced environmental changes, and socio-economic changes. These factors are thought to be disproportionately relevant in different geograp...
journal_title：Ticks and tick-borne diseases
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ttbdis.2010.05.003
更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study is the first report about the prevalence of tick-borne pathogens, as well as their (co-)infection rates, in the museum-archived I. ricinus female ticks collected in Moldova in 1960. A total of 16.7% (21/126) ticks was mono-infected. Borrelia burgdorferi sensu stricto was revealed as the most abundant specie...
journal_title：Ticks and tick-borne diseases
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ttbdis.2012.12.004
更新日期：2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Rickettsia parkei is the etiological agent of spotted fever in Uruguay, where is transmitted to humans by the tick Amblyomma triste. In the present study, ticks were collected from capybaras (Hydrochoerus hydrochaeris) and domestic dogs during 2011-2012 in different parts of Uruguay. Three out of 11 (27.3%) Amblyomma ...
journal_title：Ticks and tick-borne diseases
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ttbdis.2014.04.021
更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The water buffalo industry is a vital part of the Philippine livestock economy and is an essential contributor to the developing local dairy industry. Although relatively less susceptible to diseases, water buffaloes can still be infected and can act as reservoirs of tick-borne pathogens (TBPs). However, limited infor...
journal_title：Ticks and tick-borne diseases
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ttbdis.2019.03.016
更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00
