当前位置： SCI文献检索 > Ticks and Tick-Borne Diseases期刊下所有文献 > Year-to-year variation in the density of Ixodes ricinus ticks and the prevalence of the rodent-associated human pathogens Borrelia afzelii and B. miyamotoi in different forest types.

Year-to-year variation in the density of Ixodes ricinus ticks and the prevalence of the rodent-associated human pathogens Borrelia afzelii and B. miyamotoi in different forest types.

Abstract：

:The human pathogens Borrelia afzelii, which causes Lyme borreliosis and B. miyamotoi, which causes relapsing fever, both circulate between Ixodes ricinus ticks and rodents. The spatiotemporal dynamics in the prevalence of these pathogens have not yet been fully elucidated, but probably depend on the spatiotemporal population dynamics of small rodents. We aimed to evaluate the effect of different forest types on the density of infected nymphs in different years and to obtain more knowledge about the spatial and temporal patterns of ticks and tick-borne pathogens. We analysed unfed nymphal ticks from 22 stands of four different forest types in Belgium in 2009, 2010, 2013 and 2014 and found that the density of nymphs in general and the density of nymphs infected with B. afzelii and B. miyamotoi varied yearly, but without temporal variation in the infection prevalence. The yearly variation in density of infected nymphs in our study thus seems to be caused most by the variation in the density of nymphs, which makes it a good predictor of disease risk. The risk for rodent-associated tick-borne diseases also varied between forest types. We stress the need to elucidate the contribution of the host community composition to tick-borne disease risk.

journal_name

Ticks Tick Borne Dis

journal_title

Ticks and tick-borne diseases

authors

Ruyts SC,Tack W,Ampoorter E,Coipan EC,Matthysen E,Heylen D,Sprong H,Verheyen K

doi

10.1016/j.ttbdis.2017.08.008

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2018-02-01 00:00:00

pages

141-145

issue

2

eissn

1877-959X

issn

1877-9603

pii

S1877-959X(17)30225-X

journal_volume

9

pub_type

杂志文章

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