Abstract:
:Anaplasma species are obligate intracellular rickettsial pathogens that affect the health of humans and animals. In this study, we investigated the presence and frequency of Anaplasma species by 16S rRNA PCR-RLB, RFLP, and DNA sequencing in 200 apparently healthy cattle. Anaplasma spp. overall infection rate was 38.5 % (77/200) by RLB. The frequency of single and mixed infections was 31.5 % (63/200) and 7% (14/200), respectively. The most common species was A. marginale (32.5 %), followed by A. centrale (5.5 %), Anaplasma/Ehrlichia catc-all (5.5 %) and Anaplasma sp. Omatjenne (2.5 %). No A. phagocytophilum and A. bovis were detected in the tested animals. Eleven of 77 PCR-positive amplicons gave positive reactions to the catch-all probes but did not show any signals to the species-specific probes, but PCR-RFLP results showed that these amplicons were A. phagocytophilum-like 1 and A. phagocytophilum-like 2 strains. Sequencing and phylogenetic analyses based on 16S rRNA gene validated RFLP findings and provided evidence for the circulation of A. phagocytophilum-like-1 and 2 strains in Turkish cattle. This is the first report of the presence of A. phagocytophilum-like strains in the country. These findings indicate that A. phagocytophilum-like 1 and 2 strains should be taken into account in the differential diagnosis with bovine anaplasmosis.
journal_name
Ticks Tick Borne Disjournal_title
Ticks and tick-borne diseasesauthors
Aktas M,Çolak Sdoi
10.1016/j.ttbdis.2020.101604subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2021-01-01 00:00:00pages
101604issue
1eissn
1877-959Xissn
1877-9603pii
S1877-959X(20)30474-Xjournal_volume
12pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Anaplasma phagocytophilum is an emerging zoonotic tick-borne pathogen affecting a wide range of mammals. Rodents are suspected to be natural reservoirs for this bacterium, but their role in the epidemiologic cycles affecting domestic animals and wild ungulates has not been demonstrated. This study aimed to improve our...
journal_title:Ticks and tick-borne diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ttbdis.2016.05.005
更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the present study, the presence of tick-associated bacteria and protozoa in Ornithodoros rostratus ticks (adults, nymphs, and eggs) from the Pantanal region of Brazil were determined by molecular detection. In these ticks, DNA from protozoa in the genera Babesia and Hepatozoon, and bacteria from the genera Ricketts...
journal_title:Ticks and tick-borne diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ttbdis.2012.02.003
更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::We sought to determine the behavioral risk of exposure to tick-borne diseases across a human land-use gradient in a region endemic for diseases transmitted by the lone star tick. We measured the knowledge, attitudes, and preventive behaviors of visitors to 14 suburban, exurban, and rural recreational parks. A structur...
journal_title:Ticks and tick-borne diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ttbdis.2013.01.001
更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Previous studies revealed that the Pacific Coast tick (Dermacentor occidentalis) is infected occasionally with the agents of Lyme disease (Borrelia burgdorferi) or human granulocytic anaplasmosis (Anaplasma phagocytophilum) and that it is an inefficient experimental vector of B. burgdorferi. The relationship of the pa...
journal_title:Ticks and tick-borne diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ttbdis.2010.09.004
更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::To date, relatively little is known about the economic and medical impact of Lyme borreliosis (LB) on European health care systems, especially for the inpatient sector. This retrospective analysis is based on data provided for the years 2007-2011 by a German statutory health insurance company (DAK-Gesundheit) covering...
journal_title:Ticks and tick-borne diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ttbdis.2014.09.004
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The human pathogens Borrelia afzelii, which causes Lyme borreliosis and B. miyamotoi, which causes relapsing fever, both circulate between Ixodes ricinus ticks and rodents. The spatiotemporal dynamics in the prevalence of these pathogens have not yet been fully elucidated, but probably depend on the spatiotemporal pop...
journal_title:Ticks and tick-borne diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ttbdis.2017.08.008
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Seasonal activity patterns of questing western black-legged ticks, Ixodes pacificus were investigated in northwestern California. Adult I. pacificus became active in the fall (late October/early November) and their appearance was associated with the first rain of the season. Following a peak in January, the abundance ...
journal_title:Ticks and tick-borne diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ttbdis.2014.05.002
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Rickettsial pathogens cause diseases that vary in severity and clinical presentation. Rickettsia species transmitted by ticks are mostly classified within the spotted fever group of rickettsiae (SFGR) and are often associated with febrile diseases. Preliminary studies have detected three human-pathogenic SFGR from tic...
journal_title:Ticks and tick-borne diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ttbdis.2020.101470
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Candidatus Rickettsia mendelii is a novel rickettsial species recently identified in Ixodes ricinus. In this study, Ixodes brunneus collected from wild birds (n = 77 ticks) or vegetation (n = 4 ticks) in southeastern Virginia were surveyed for rickettsial agents. Candidatus Rickettsia mendelii was confirmed in I. brun...
journal_title:Ticks and tick-borne diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ttbdis.2019.101309
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Canine vector borne diseases include a variety of illnesses affecting domestic dogs worldwide. Clinical abnormalities are often nonspecific during rickettsial infections, and coinfections caused by other tick-transmitted agents may be common. The aim of this study was to validate a differential serological assay for t...
journal_title:Ticks and tick-borne diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ttbdis.2012.10.024
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Previously, we reported that Coxiella-like, Rickettsia-like and Arsenophonus-like symbionts could simultaneously coexist in Dermacentor silvarum. In this study, we examined their burdens and population dynamics in a single host during the host life cycle using quantitative PCR. Our results showed that multiple symbion...
journal_title:Ticks and tick-borne diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ttbdis.2015.10.002
更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The genus Amblyomma is the most diverse and relevant among the Neotropical ticks. In Panama, this genus contains 19 species, including Amblyomma ovale. There is a lack of knowledge of the ecology of A. ovale in Panama, and thus the aim of this work is to report on its geographical distribution and its spectrum of vert...
journal_title:Ticks and tick-borne diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ttbdis.2012.09.002
更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The seasonal risk to humans of picking up Ixodes ricinus ticks in different habitats at 3 recreational sites in the UK was assessed. A comprehensive range of vegetation types was sampled at 3-weekly intervals for 2 years, using standard blanket-dragging complemented by woollen leggings and square 'heel flags'. Ticks w...
journal_title:Ticks and tick-borne diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ttbdis.2011.03.002
更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Anaplasma phagocytophilum, transmitted by ticks of the genus Ixodes, was first described in Scotland as the agent of tick-borne fever in sheep and more recently as the cause of human granulocytic anaplasmosis in the U.S. and Europe. We previously reported sheep as an experimental host for the human NY-18 isolate of A....
journal_title:Ticks and tick-borne diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ttbdis.2014.05.014
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Attempts to eliminate Rhipicephalus microplus from Uruguay have been unsuccessful, and, currently, the country is divided into two areas: a tick-free area and a tick-infested area. In the tick-infested area, different farms face different situations. Some farms are in regions where, due to environmental conditions or ...
journal_title:Ticks and tick-borne diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ttbdis.2019.04.009
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ticks were collected from wild birds at 3 locations in Paraguay during the South American winter in August and September 2012. In total, 480 birds belonging to 106 species were examined. Overall, 31 (6.5%) birds representing 21 species were found parasitized by ticks which were identified as Amblyomma calcaratum Neuma...
journal_title:Ticks and tick-borne diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ttbdis.2013.08.004
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study reports the results of a comparative test of identification of ticks occurring in Western Europe and Northern Africa. A total of 14 laboratories were voluntarily enrolled in the test. Each participant received between 22 and 25 specimens of adult and nymphal ticks of 11 species: Dermacentor marginatus, D. r...
journal_title:Ticks and tick-borne diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ttbdis.2017.03.001
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Rhipicephalus microplus and Rhipicephalus decoloratus species occur in regions with savannah and temperate climates, typically in grassland and wooded areas used as cattle pasture. Both species are associated with the transmission of Anaplasma and Babesia spp., impacting livestock health and quality of livestock-assoc...
journal_title:Ticks and tick-borne diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ttbdis.2016.01.007
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::There are 4 major human-biting tick species in the northeastern United States, which include: Amblyomma americanum, Amblyomma maculatum, Dermacentor variabilis, and Ixodes scapularis. The black bear is a large mammal that has been shown to be parasitized by all the aforementioned ticks. We investigated the bacterial i...
journal_title:Ticks and tick-borne diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ttbdis.2012.12.002
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Understanding the mechanism of pathogen transmission is essential for the development of strategies to reduce arthropod-borne diseases. The pharmaco- and immunomodulatory properties of insect and acarine saliva play an essential role in the efficiency of pathogen transmission. The skin as the site where arthropod sali...
journal_title:Ticks and tick-borne diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ttbdis.2018.12.005
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Tick-borne encephalitis (TBE) is the most important viral infection transmitted by ticks in Central Europe. In Germany, where TBE was classified as a notifiable disease in 2001, a highly variable number of clinically apparent human cases was reported in the last few years, ranging from the lowest number of 238 in 2007...
journal_title:Ticks and tick-borne diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ttbdis.2009.11.002
更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::A novel species within the Borrelia burgdorferi sensu lato complex, Borrelia mayonii, was recently described and found to be associated with Lyme borreliosis in the Upper Midwest of the United States. The blacklegged tick, Ixodes scapularis, is naturally infected with B. mayonii in the Upper Midwest and has been exper...
journal_title:Ticks and tick-borne diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ttbdis.2016.11.002
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Acaricide resistance is one of the greatest threats to sustainable and effective control of vector ticks worldwide. The amitraz resistance status in cattle tick, Rhipicephalus microplus populations collected from 18 districts of Punjab in north-western India were characterized using bioassay and molecular assays. The ...
journal_title:Ticks and tick-borne diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ttbdis.2020.101578
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever (CCHF) is an acute tick-borne viral zoonotic disease which is endemic in Turkey. Bradycardia has been reported among pediatric and adult patients with CCHF. But, it remains unclear, whether bradycardia is associated with ribavirin treatment or the severity of CCHF. In this study 26 hosp...
journal_title:Ticks and tick-borne diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ttbdis.2014.12.003
更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present study provides the first epidemiological data on infection with Babesia bovis in cattle raised in the southwestern Brazilian Amazon. Blood clot samples were filtered through nylon cloth before being submitted to DNA extraction. PCR and nested-PCR were applied to assess the frequency of infection with B. bo...
journal_title:Ticks and tick-borne diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ttbdis.2012.08.001
更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this letter we respond to correspondence and clarify the intent and importance of our article. ...
journal_title:Ticks and tick-borne diseases
pub_type: 评论,信件
doi:10.1016/j.ttbdis.2015.12.002
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Rhipicephalus sanguineus sensu lato (s.l.) ticks act as intermediate host for a range of canine vector-borne pathogens, including nematodes ranked in the genus Cercopithifilaria. Though being the object of several studies in the last years, information on the distribution of these parasites is still lacking. In this s...
journal_title:Ticks and tick-borne diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ttbdis.2017.04.007
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Rhipicephalus (Boophilus) microplus (Acari: Ixodidae) ticks cause economic losses for cattle industries throughout tropical and subtropical regions of the world estimated at $US2.5 billion annually. Lack of access to efficacious long-lasting vaccination regimes and increases in tick acaricide resistance have led to th...
journal_title:Ticks and tick-borne diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ttbdis.2014.03.005
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ticks and tick-borne disease (TBD) are major challenges to cattle production in the tropics and subtropics. Economic losses associated with ticks amount to billions of dollars annually. Although efforts to eradicate ticks and TBD using chemical control strategies have been implemented in many developing countries for ...
journal_title:Ticks and tick-borne diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ttbdis.2014.04.006
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Complement is a key first line innate host defense system in the blood of vertebrates. Upon activation, this powerful defense mechanism can elicit inflammatory responses, lyse non-self-cells, or mark them for opsonophagocytic removal. Blood-feeding arthropods thus require the ability to block host complement activatio...
journal_title:Ticks and tick-borne diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ttbdis.2019.101354
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00