Hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis suppression in asthmatic school children.

abstract：:We describe a 6-year-old boy who presented with massive hemolysis, shock, disseminated intravascular coagulopathy, and acute renal failure after loxosceles envenomation. In this patient, plasma exchange therapy (PEX) successfully cleared the plasma from an initial hemolytic index of 2000 (equivalent to 2 g/dL hemoglob...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Said A,Hmiel P,Goldsmith M,Dietzen D,Hartman ME

更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Children with generalized hypermobility of the joints and musculoskeletal complaints frequently visit pediatric clinics, but many show no currently known collagen or other possibly related diseases. Whether the symptoms are confined to the musculoskeletal system is unknown. We assessed whether such children ...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Engelbert RH,Bank RA,Sakkers RJ,Helders PJ,Beemer FA,Uiterwaal CS

更新日期：2003-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To call attention to a cutaneous marker for neural tube closure defects of the scalp, the "hair collar" sign. This finding consists of a ring of long, dark, coarse hair surrounding a midline scalp nodule. METHODS AND RESULTS:Four children with small congenital scalp nodules and the hair collar sign were stud...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Drolet BA,Clowry L Jr,McTigue MK,Esterly NB

更新日期：1995-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Despite voluntary restrictions prohibiting direct and indirect cigarette marketing to youth and paid product placement, tobacco use remains prevalent in movies. This article presents a systematic review of the evidence on the nature and effect of smoking in the movies on adolescents (and others). METHODOLOGY...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Charlesworth A,Glantz SA

更新日期：2005-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the effect of demographic and neonatal risk factors and outcome at the last available assessment on the probability of full responders, postal responders (those who only responded to the mailed questionnaire), or nonresponders in a follow-up study of 19-year-old adolescents who were born as preterm ...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Hille ET,Elbertse L,Gravenhorst JB,Brand R,Verloove-Vanhorick SP,Dutch POPS-19 Collaborative Study Group.

更新日期：2005-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Influenza-associated encephalitis and encephalopathy (IAE) is a severe complication of influenza infection with high morbidity and mortality. We present the case of a patient with IL-10RA mutation who developed encephalopathy after influenza infection. A 10-day-old boy developed recurrent fever and anal fistula. Growt...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Ishige T,Igarashi Y,Hatori R,Tatsuki M,Sasahara Y,Takizawa T,Arakawa H

更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:In recent years there has been increasing emphasis on the mental health aspects of primary health care for children and adolescents. The Health Resources and Services Administration's Maternal and Child Health Bureau has contributed to efforts aimed at strengthening primary care not only in early identificat...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Fishman ME,Kessel W,Heppel DE,Brannon ME,Papai JJ,Bryn SD,Nora AH,Hutchins VL

更新日期：1997-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:In May 2006, Health Canada released a statement advising against the use of stimulant medications for patients with cardiac disease after isolated reports of sudden death. The objectives of this study were to determine whether the Health Canada advisory has had an impact on cardiovascular screening of all chi...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Conway J,Wong KK,O'Connell C,Warren AE

更新日期：2008-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:A placebo-controlled, randomized, double-blind study was performed to determine whether prenatal dexamethasone (DEX) treatment improves the outcome of the preterm infant when exogenous surfactant is available. METHODS:157 pregnant women at five hospitals with threatened preterm delivery and with lengths of ...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Kari MA,Hallman M,Eronen M,Teramo K,Virtanen M,Koivisto M,Ikonen RS

更新日期：1994-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:: media-1vid110.1542/5849572227001PEDS-VA_2018-2516Video Abstract OBJECTIVES: For decades, infants with Duarte galactosemia (DG) have been identified by newborn screening (NBS), but whether they should be treated with dietary restrictions of galactose has remained unknown. To clarify, we conducted a study of dietary a...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Carlock G,Fischer ST,Lynch ME,Potter NL,Coles CD,Epstein MP,Mulle JG,Kable JA,Barrett CE,Edwards SM,Wilson E,Fridovich-Keil JL

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To study the relationship between disabling conditions and registration for child abuse and neglect in a 19-year whole-population birth cohort. SETTING:West Sussex area of the United Kingdom. STUDY DESIGN:Retrospective whole-population cohort. MAIN OUTCOMES:Child-protection registration, physical abuse, se...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Spencer N,Devereux E,Wallace A,Sundrum R,Shenoy M,Bacchus C,Logan S

更新日期：2005-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The pediatric practitioner is often the first point-of-contact for children and adolescents suffering from mental illness. Part of the treatment planning for psychiatric diagnoses includes consideration of medication. Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder, one of the most common diagnoses, is very responsive to sti...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Southammakosane C,Schmitz K

更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A rare complication of infection with the Epstein-Barr virus is the development of hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis. Although most cases of Epstein-Barr virus-induced hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis develop in immunocompetent individuals, the rare immunodeficiency X-linked lymphoproliferative disease is often unm...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Mischler M,Fleming GM,Shanley TP,Madden L,Levine J,Castle V,Filipovich AH,Cornell TT

更新日期：2007-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Epidemiologic studies indicate that children of all ages with certain chronic conditions and otherwise healthy children younger than 24 months of age are hospitalized for influenza infection and its complications at high rates similar to those experienced by the elderly. Annual influenza immunization is recommended fo...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： American Academy of Pediatrics Committee on Infectious Diseases.

更新日期：2004-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The goal of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of nebulized beclomethasone in preventing the recurrence of viral wheezing. METHODS:The study was designed as a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial. Outpatient children aged 1 to 5 years with at least 1 episode of viral wheezing in the l...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Clavenna A,Sequi M,Cartabia M,Fortinguerra F,Borghi M,Bonati M,ENBe Study Group.

更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:Prone sleeping is a major risk factor for sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS) and preterm infants are at significantly increased risk. In term infants, prone sleeping is associated with reduced mean arterial pressure (MAP) and cerebral tissue oxygenation index (TOI). However, little is known ab...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Fyfe KL,Yiallourou SR,Wong FY,Odoi A,Walker AM,Horne RS

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous studies of fetal growth and body proportionality have been based on error-prone gestational age estimates and on inappropriate comparisons of infants with dissimilar birth weights. Based on a cohort of 8719 infants with validated (by early ultrasonography) gestational ages and indexes of body proportionality ...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Kramer MS,Olivier M,McLean FH,Dougherty GE,Willis DM,Usher RH

更新日期：1990-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Bedside delivery of discharge medications improves caregiver understanding and experience. Less is known about its impact on medication adherence. We aimed to improve antimicrobial adherence by increasing on-time first home doses for patients discharged from the pediatric hospital medicine service from 33% t...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Gupta S,Winckler B,Lopez MA,Costilla M,McCarthy J,Wagner J,Broderick A,French K,Le B,Lo HY

更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To examine long-term outcomes of toddlers with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) who received a 6-month early intervention at age 2. METHODS:Forty-eight toddlers diagnosed with an ASD received a 6-month evidence-based intervention. Cognitive (IQ) and communication ability, as well as severity of autism symptom...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Landa RJ,Kalb LG

更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to determine the prevalence of persistent blood pressure elevations in an eighth-grade population composed of three ethnic groups, and to determine the feasibility of using school health facilities for hypertension screening. Blood pressure was recorded in 10,641 subjects (90% of the tota...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Fixler DE,Laird WP,Fitzgerald V,Stead S,Adams R

更新日期：1979-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In 2013-2014, an outbreak of serogroup B meningococcal disease occurred among persons linked to a New Jersey university (University A). In the absence of a licensed serogroup B meningococcal (MenB) vaccine in the United States, the Food and Drug Administration authorized use of an investigational MenB vaccin...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： McNamara LA,Shumate AM,Johnsen P,MacNeil JR,Patel M,Bhavsar T,Cohn AC,Dinitz-Sklar J,Duffy J,Finnie J,Garon D,Hary R,Hu F,Kamiya H,Kim HJ,Kolligian J Jr,Neglia J,Oakley J,Wagner J,Wagner K,Wang X,Yu Y,Montana

更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Health consequences of shaken baby syndrome, or pediatric abusive head trauma (AHT), can be severe and long-lasting. We aimed to estimate the multiyear medical cost attributable to AHT. METHODS:Using Truven Health MarketScan data, 2003-2011, we identified children 0 to 4 years old with commercial or Medicai...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Peterson C,Xu L,Florence C,Parks SE,Miller TR,Barr RG,Barr M,Steinbeigle R

更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Since the American Academy of Pediatrics published a statement titled "Infection Control in Physicians' Offices" (Pediatrics. 2000;105[6]:1361-1369), there have been significant changes that prompted this updated statement. Infection prevention and control is an integral part of pediatric practice in ambulatory medica...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： American Academy of Pediatrics Committee on Infectious Diseases.

更新日期：2007-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:There is no safe or risk-free level of tobacco use or tobacco smoke exposure. In this randomized controlled trial, we tested a tobacco control intervention in families and specifically evaluated a tailored cessation intervention for the parents and/or caregivers (Ps/Cs) who were smokers while their children ...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Caldwell AL,Tingen MS,Nguyen JT,Andrews JO,Heath J,Waller JL,Treiber FA

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Exercise can enhance growth and development in children, but recent investigations have revealed an intriguing paradox. Namely, the early (4-5 weeks) response to training programs in children lead to a catabolic, growth hormone (GH)-resistant state rather than the expected anabolic activation of the GH-->insu...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Nemet D,Oh Y,Kim HS,Hill M,Cooper DM

更新日期：2002-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The maternal phenylketonuria (PKU) syndrome is caused by high blood phenylalanine (Phe) levels during pregnancy, leading to a host of birth defects, especially microcephaly and congenital heart disease (CHD). For finding whether the maternal PKU syndrome could be prevented, an international collaborative stud...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Matalon KM,Acosta PB,Azen C

更新日期：2003-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To describe patients who present to the pediatric emergency department (PED) and are subsequently diagnosed with pulmonary embolism (PE). METHODS:Electronic medical records from 2003 to 2011 of a tertiary care pediatric health care system was retrospectively reviewed to identify patients <21 years who had a ...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Agha BS,Sturm JJ,Simon HK,Hirsh DA

更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:For preventing nosocomial influenza infections and to facilitate prompt antiviral therapy, an accessible, rapid diagnostic method for influenzavirus is needed. We evaluated the performance of a lateral-flow immunoassay (QuickVue Influenza Test) completed at the bedside of hospitalized children during the infl...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Poehling KA,Griffin MR,Dittus RS,Tang YW,Holland K,Li H,Edwards KM

更新日期：2002-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The prevalence of autism spectrum disorder is steadily increasing and placing more demands on already overburdened diagnostic and treatment systems. A thoughtful, systematic reorganization of autism service delivery may reduce delays and better meet the growing need. METHODS:Two clinical centers in the Autis...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Austin J,Manning-Courtney P,Johnson ML,Weber R,Johnson H,Murray D,Ratliff-Schaub K,Tadlock AM,Murray M

更新日期：2016-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine how well the current fluoride supplementation schedule was known by academic pediatricians and to examine the fluoride supplement prescribing and dental referral practices among primary care faculty pediatricians at four medical centers. SETTING:Four university medical centers in North Carolina....

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Roberts MW,Keels MA,Sharp MC,Lewis JL Jr

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00