How we manage haemostasis during sepsis.

Abstract:

:Sepsis may be associated with activation of the coagulation system and, in its most severe form, may result in disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC). Initially, there is thrombosis primarily affecting small and medium sized vessels and contributing to organ dysfunction, but continued activation results in consumption of coagulation factors. This results in prolongation of global coagulation parameters. Often thrombocytopenia is the initial feature in sepsis, which may be followed by prolongation of global coagulation assays, and in severe cases, associated with hypofibrinogenaemia, with overactivation of the fibrinolytic path. The end result is a bleeding phenotype. Scoring systems can be used to help identify patients at risk of DIC and aid in confirming a diagnosis of DIC utilising routine laboratory parameters. Discussion includes medical and blood product support of haemostasis, from thrombotic to bleeding states, in relation to sepsis trigger.

journal_name

Br J Haematol

authors

Scully M,Levi M

doi

10.1111/bjh.15821

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2019-04-01 00:00:00

pages

209-218

issue

2

eissn

0007-1048

issn

1365-2141

journal_volume

185

pub_type

杂志文章,评审
  • Autologous stem cell transplantation: evaluation of erythropoietic reconstitution by highly fluorescent reticulocyte counts, erythropoietin, soluble transferrin receptors, ferritin, TIBC and iron dosages.

    abstract::The plasma concentrations of erythropoietin (Ep), soluble transferrin receptors (sTfRs), iron, total iron binding capacity (TIBC) and ferritin were monitored in five leukaemia patients undergoing autologous bone marrow stem cell transplantation (BMSCT) and in 10 lymphoma and 21 ovarian cancer patients undergoing autol...

    journal_title:British journal of haematology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1046/j.1365-2141.1997.d01-2104.x

    authors: Testa U,Rutella S,Martucci R,Scambia G,D'Onofrio G,Pierelli L,Sica S,Benedetti Panici PL,Menichella G,Foti E,Mastroberardino G,Mancuso S,Leone G,Peschle C

    更新日期:1997-03-01 00:00:00

  • The role of lipids in the detection of lupus anticoagulant by the dilute Russell Viper venom test: are platelets or reagents containing hexagonal HII phases necessary?

    abstract::Liposomes prepared from rabbit brain extracts (RBE) and individual pure lipids (high phosphatidyl serine content, HIPS) were compared with frozen-thawed platelets (PLTS) in the dilute Russell Viper venom time (dRVVt). While all three preparations demonstrated sensitivity to lupus anticoagulant (LA) the highest detecti...

    journal_title:British journal of haematology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1365-2141.1994.tb04790.x

    authors: Stevenson KJ,Seddon JM

    更新日期:1994-03-01 00:00:00

  • No evidence for a major role of heterozygous deletion 657del5 within the NBS1 gene in the pathogenesis of non-Hodgkin's lymphoma of childhood and adolescence.

    abstract::Nijmegen breakage syndrome (NBS) is an autosomal recessive DNA repair disorder with a high predisposition for lymphoid malignancies. The majority of NBS patients carry a homozygous founder mutation (657del5) within the NBS1 gene. The observation of a high incidence of cancer in close relatives of NBS patients suggests...

    journal_title:British journal of haematology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1046/j.1365-2141.2000.01973.x

    authors: Stanulla M,Stümm M,Dieckvoss BO,Seidemann K,Schemmel V,Müller Brechlin A,Schrappe M,Welte K,Reiter A

    更新日期:2000-04-01 00:00:00

  • Cellular levels of mRNA from c-myc, c-myb and c-fes onc-genes in normal myeloid and erythroid precursors of human bone marrow: an in situ hybridization study.

    abstract::The expression of three onc-genes, c-myc, c-myb and c-fes, has been evaluated at the cellular level in myeloid and erythroid precursors of normal human bone marrow, by "in situ" hybridization with tritium-labelled probes. A relatively large amount of m-RNA from the three onc-genes was detected in myeloblasts and promy...

    journal_title:British journal of haematology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1365-2141.1986.tb02931.x

    authors: Emilia G,Donelli A,Ferrari S,Torelli U,Selleri L,Zucchini P,Moretti L,Venturelli D,Ceccherelli G,Torelli G

    更新日期:1986-02-01 00:00:00

  • Recombinant human erythropoietin for the treatment of the anaemia associated with autologous bone marrow transplantation.

    abstract::Patients with solid tumours undergoing high-dose chemotherapy with autologous bone marrow transplantation use an average of 10 units of packed red blood cells (PRBC) while awaiting haemopoietic reconstitution. They are also known to have inappropriately low endogenous erythropoietin levels for their degree of anaemia....

    journal_title:British journal of haematology

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1365-2141.1994.tb04886.x

    authors: Ayash LJ,Elias A,Hunt M,Demetri G,Wheeler C,Tepler I,Schwartz G,Mazanet R,Reich E,McCauley M

    更新日期:1994-05-01 00:00:00

  • E4BP4 expression is regulated by the t(17;19)-associated oncoprotein E2A-HLF in pro-B cells.

    abstract::The E4BP4 basic leucine zipper (bZIP) transcription factor is regulated by interleukin-3 (IL-3) in pro-B cells and has been reported to promote survival of the murine IL-3-dependent pro-B cell lines, FL5.12 and Baf-3. The E2A-HLF oncoprotein arises from a t(17;19) translocation in childhood pro-B cell acute lymphoblas...

    journal_title:British journal of haematology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1365-2141.2004.04953.x

    authors: Yeung J,O'Sullivan E,Hubank M,Brady HJ

    更新日期:2004-06-01 00:00:00

  • Reduced intensity thiotepa-cyclophosphamide conditioning for allogeneic haemopoietic stem cell transplants (HSCT) in patients up to 60 years of age.

    abstract:UNLABELLED:Transplant-related mortality (TRM) remains a major problem in older patients undergoing allogeneic haemopoietic stem cell transplants (HSCTs). We have therefore explored a less intensive conditioning in 33 patients with a median age of 52 years (range 43-60) transplanted from human leucocyte antigen (HLA)-id...

    journal_title:British journal of haematology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1046/j.1365-2141.2000.02123.x

    authors: Raiola AM,Van Lint MT,Lamparelli T,Gualandi F,Mordini N,Berisso G,Bregante S,Frassoni F,Sessarego M,Fugazza G,Di Stefano F,Pitto A,Bacigalupo A

    更新日期:2000-06-01 00:00:00

  • Factor IX gene haplotypes in Brazilian blacks and characterization of unusual DdeI alleles.

    abstract::Analysis of factor IX gene polymorphisms is considered the best approach for prenatal diagnosis and carrier detection of haemophilia B when the identification of the gene mutation is not possible. Studies involving factor IX gene polymorphisms in Black populations are scarce and essentially restricted to the North-Ame...

    journal_title:British journal of haematology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1365-2141.1994.tb06739.x

    authors: Figueiredo MS,Bowen DJ,Silva Júnior WA,Zago MA

    更新日期:1994-08-01 00:00:00

  • High-dose therapy improves the bone remodelling compartment canopy coverage and bone formation in multiple myeloma.

    abstract::Bone loss in multiple myeloma (MM) is caused by an uncoupling of bone formation to resorption trigged by malignant plasma cells. Increasing evidence indicates that the bone remodelling compartment (BRC) canopy, which normally covers the remodelling sites, is important for coupled bone remodelling. Loss of this canopy ...

    journal_title:British journal of haematology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/bjh.13584

    authors: Hinge M,Delaisse JM,Plesner T,Clasen-Linde E,Salomo M,Andersen TL

    更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00

  • Asynchronous expression of granulocyte membrane receptors in megaloblastic anaemia.

    abstract::The expression of Fc(IgG) and C3b membrane receptors by granulocytes and their precursors was examined in 23 cases of megaloblastic anaemia which were graded I-III according to morphological severity. Fractionated bone marrow and peripheral blood granulocyte receptors were assessed by rosette formation with optimally ...

    journal_title:British journal of haematology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1365-2141.1982.tb03913.x

    authors: Scott CS,Bynoe AG,Roberts BE,Hough D

    更新日期:1982-11-01 00:00:00

  • Factors influencing the long-term outcome of primary total knee replacement in haemophiliacs: a review of 116 procedures at a single institution.

    abstract::Total knee replacement (TKR) is a safe treatment for alleviating pain and restoring physical function in end-stage arthropathy of the knee. First reports of TKR in haemophiliacs date back to the mid-1970s, however detailed information on long-term outcome is scarce. This study evaluated factors influencing the outcome...

    journal_title:British journal of haematology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1365-2141.2009.07613.x

    authors: Solimeno LP,Mancuso ME,Pasta G,Santagostino E,Perfetto S,Mannucci PM

    更新日期:2009-04-01 00:00:00

  • Gene expression profiling of CD34+ cells in patients with the 5q- syndrome.

    abstract::The transcriptome of the CD34+ cells was determined in a group of 10 patients with the 5q- syndrome using a comprehensive array platform, and was compared with the transcriptome of CD34+ cells from 16 healthy control subjects and 14 patients with refractory anaemia and a normal karyotype. The majority of the genes ass...

    journal_title:British journal of haematology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1365-2141.2007.06833.x

    authors: Boultwood J,Pellagatti A,Cattan H,Lawrie CH,Giagounidis A,Malcovati L,Della Porta MG,Jädersten M,Killick S,Fidler C,Cazzola M,Hellström-Lindberg E,Wainscoat JS

    更新日期:2007-11-01 00:00:00

  • Utilization of a new strength citrate anticoagulant during centrifugal plateletpheresis. I. Assessment of donor effects.

    abstract::A reduction of donor effects during centrifugal plateletpheresis with the Haemonetics Blood Processor was achieved by reducing the concentration of the citrate anticoagulant. Serum citrate and ionized calcium levels, immediately and 1 h post-pheresis, were affected to a lesser extent by using 5.0 g total ionized citra...

    journal_title:British journal of haematology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1365-2141.1976.tb03585.x

    authors: Mishler JM,Janes AW,Lowes B,Farfan C,Emerson PM

    更新日期:1976-11-01 00:00:00

  • The acute phase inflammatory response to maximal exercise testing in children and young adults with sickle cell anaemia.

    abstract::Although individuals with sickle cell anaemia (SCA) have elevated baseline inflammation and endothelial activation, the acute phase response to maximal exercise has not been evaluated among children with SCA. We measured the acute phase response to maximal exercise testing for soluble vascular cell adhesion molecule (...

    journal_title:British journal of haematology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/bjh.13782

    authors: Liem RI,Onyejekwe K,Olszewski M,Nchekwube C,Zaldivar FP,Radom-Aizik S,Rodeghier MJ,Thompson AA

    更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00

  • Apoptosis in chronic myeloid leukaemia: normal responses by progenitor cells to growth factor deprivation, X-irradiation and glucocorticoids.

    abstract::Inhibition of apoptosis (genetically programmed active cell death) by p210 BCR-ABL expression is a mechanism that might contribute to clonal expansion in chronic myeloid leukaemia (CML). Since cell death following exposure to ionizing radiation and many chemotherapeutic agents can occur by the apoptotic pathway, inhib...

    journal_title:British journal of haematology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1365-2141.1995.tb05308.x

    authors: Amos TA,Lewis JL,Grand FH,Gooding RP,Goldman JM,Gordon MY

    更新日期:1995-10-01 00:00:00

  • Globin gene mapping in normal Hb A2 types of beta-thalassaemia.

    abstract::Globin-gene mapping of DNA from 13 families with normal Hb A2 beta-thalassaemia (both type 1 and type 2) failed to detect any difference from normal in their globin-gene arrangement. We conclude that deletions such as those responsible for gamma beta-thalassaemia or a 'silent' Hb Lepore are not responsible for this ty...

    journal_title:British journal of haematology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1365-2141.1982.tb07289.x

    authors: Kanavakis E,Metaxotou-Mavromati A,Kattamis C,Aksoy M,Weatherall DJ,Wood WG

    更新日期:1982-05-01 00:00:00

  • Acute human parvovirus B19 infection and nephrotic syndrome in patients with sickle cell disease.

    abstract::Acute Human Parvovirus B19 (HPV B19) infection is the major cause of transient red cell aplasia (TRCA) and acute anaemia in patients with sickle cell disease (SCD). We report three cases of patients who developed nephrotic syndrome (NS) with chronic sequelae after initially presenting with HPV B19-associated TRCA. The...

    journal_title:British journal of haematology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1365-2141.2009.08062.x

    authors: Quek L,Sharpe C,Dutt N,Height S,Allman M,Awogbade M,Rees DC,Zuckerman M,Thein SL

    更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00

  • Transforming growth factor beta-1 (TGF-beta 1) released by an Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) positive spontaneous lymphoblastoid cell line from a patient with Kostmann's congenital neutropenia inhibits the growth of normal committed haemopoietic progenitors in

    abstract::This study reports the characterization of a spontaneous lymphoblastoid cell line (LCL) raised from the peripheral blood of a patient with Kostmann's congenital neutropenia. The LCL was composed of EBV-infected polyclonal B cells and displayed surface markers and pattern of growth in vitro typical of normal LCLs. The ...

    journal_title:British journal of haematology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1365-2141.1993.tb03209.x

    authors: Corcione A,Roncella S,Cutrona G,Mori PG,Ferrarini M,Pistoia V

    更新日期:1993-12-01 00:00:00

  • Measurement of platelet life-span in normal subjects and patients with myeloproliferative disease with indium oxine labelled platelets.

    abstract::The use of 111Indium oxine as a platelet label for the performance of platelet life-span studies has been examined. Platelet life-span in normal subjects varied between 8 X 10 and 10 X 36 d. Patients with primary thrombocythaemia had clearly reduced platelet life-span whether or not they presented with vascular occlus...

    journal_title:British journal of haematology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1365-2141.1984.tb06115.x

    authors: Bautista AP,Buckler PW,Towler HM,Dawson AA,Bennett B

    更新日期:1984-12-01 00:00:00

  • Epidemiology and outcome of infections due to Aspergillus terreus: 10-year single centre experience.

    abstract::Aspergillus terreus, a less common pathogen, appears to be an emerging cause of infection at our institution, the Medical University Hospital of Innsbruck. Thus the epidemiology and outcome of A. terreus infections over the past 10 years was assessed. We analysed 67 cases of proven invasive aspergillosis (IA) accordin...

    journal_title:British journal of haematology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1365-2141.2005.05763.x

    authors: Lass-Flörl C,Griff K,Mayr A,Petzer A,Gastl G,Bonatti H,Freund M,Kropshofer G,Dierich MP,Nachbaur D

    更新日期:2005-10-01 00:00:00

  • Activity of ribonuclease H in cells of chronic B-lymphocytic leukaemia: correlation with clinical stage.

    abstract::Peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMNC) from 23 healthy subjects and 39 patients with B-cell chronic leukaemia (B-CLL) were assayed for ribonuclease H activity using as substrate the filter-immobilized synthetic homopolymer hybrid 3H-poly(rA):poly(dT). In 69% of the leukaemia patients examined enzyme activities wer...

    journal_title:British journal of haematology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1365-2141.1988.tb02486.x

    authors: Papaphilis AD,Kamper EF,Kattamis C,Pangalis GA

    更新日期:1988-11-01 00:00:00

  • The mixed epidermal cell lymphocyte-reaction is the most predictive factor of acute graft-versus-host disease in bone marrow graft recipients.

    abstract::Risk factors for acute graft-versus-host disease (GvHD) remain controversial. We performed uni- and multivariate statistical analyses on a series of 37 patients receiving a non-depleted allogeneic bone marrow transplant from an HLA-identical sibling donor for a haematological malignancy, in order to identify risk fact...

    journal_title:British journal of haematology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1365-2141.1988.tb02508.x

    authors: Bagot M,Mary JY,Heslan M,Kuentz M,Cordonnier C,Vernant JP,Dubertret L,Levy JP

    更新日期:1988-12-01 00:00:00

  • A new Turkish type of beta-thalassaemia major with homozygosity for two non-consecutive 7.6 kb deletions of the psi beta and beta genes and an intact delta gene.

    abstract::In a 2.5-month-old infant with beta-thalassaemia major, DNA analysis of the gamma-beta region revealed homozygosity for two large deletions removing the entire psi beta and beta regions including their 5' promoter regions but leaving the delta gene intact. The downstream deletion was predicted to be 7.6 kb in length e...

    journal_title:British journal of haematology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1365-2141.1995.tb03305.x

    authors: Oner C,Oner R,Gürgey A,Altay C

    更新日期:1995-02-01 00:00:00

  • Rapid and specific detection of clinically significant haemoglobinopathies using electrospray mass spectrometry-mass spectrometry.

    abstract::Increasing demand for population screening for the haemoglobinopathies gives rise to a requirement for high throughput systems, which allow for cost effective, rapid, sensitive and specific screening of clinically significant haemoglobins. We have developed a practical and efficient approach using tryptic digestion an...

    journal_title:British journal of haematology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1365-2141.2005.05646.x

    authors: Daniel YA,Turner C,Haynes RM,Hunt BJ,Dalton RN

    更新日期:2005-08-01 00:00:00

  • Influence of clinical status on the efficiency of stored platelet transfusion.

    abstract::The efficiency of stored platelet transfusion was evaluated in terms of clinical status in 141 thrombocytopenic patients. In a paired prospective study in which fresh platelets were used as controls, clinical efficiency was assessed on the basis of the ability to increase platelet count (recovery) and the time to the ...

    journal_title:British journal of haematology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1365-2141.1994.tb03262.x

    authors: Norol F,Kuentz M,Cordonnier C,Beaujean F,Haioun C,Vernant JP,Duédari N

    更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00

  • Risk factor analysis of cerebral white matter hyperintensities in children with sickle cell disease.

    abstract::Sickle cell disease (SCD) is complicated by silent cerebral infarcts, visible as white matter hyperintensities (WMHs) on magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). Both local vaso-occlusion, elicited by endothelial dysfunction, and insufficiency of cerebral blood flow (CBF) have been proposed to be involved in the aetiology. W...

    journal_title:British journal of haematology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/bjh.13819

    authors: van der Land V,Mutsaerts HJ,Engelen M,Heijboer H,Roest M,Hollestelle MJ,Kuijpers TW,Nederkoorn PJ,Cnossen MH,Majoie CB,Nederveen AJ,Fijnvandraat K

    更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00

  • Thalidomide treatment in myelofibrosis with myeloid metaplasia.

    abstract::Myelofibrosis with myeloid metaplasia (MMM) is uniquely characterized by macroscopic bone marrow stromal changes that are believed to be both reactive and cytokine mediated. Furthermore, a prognostically detrimental increase in bone marrow angiogenesis has recently been demonstrated. These observations suggest a poten...

    journal_title:British journal of haematology

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:10.1046/j.1365-2141.2002.03443.x

    authors: Elliott MA,Mesa RA,Li CY,Hook CC,Ansell SM,Levitt RM,Geyer SM,Tefferi A

    更新日期:2002-05-01 00:00:00

  • Pulmonary function in thalassaemia major and its correlation with body iron stores.

    abstract::This study compared pulmonary function tests (PFTs) with cardiac, pancreatic and liver iron in 76 thalassemia major (TM) patients. Restrictive lung disease was observed in 16%, hyperinflation in 32% and abnormal diffusing capacity in 3%. While no patients met Global Initiative for Chronic Lung Disease criteria for air...

    journal_title:British journal of haematology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1365-2141.2011.08808.x

    authors: Sohn EY,Noetzli LJ,Gera A,Kato R,Coates TD,Harmatz P,Keens TG,Wood JC

    更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00

  • Novel loss-of-function mutations of the haematopoiesis-related transcription factor, acute myeloid leukaemia 1/runt-related transcription factor 1, detected in acute myeloblastic leukaemia and myelodysplastic syndrome.

    abstract::AML1/RUNX1, which encodes a transcription factor essential for definitive haematopoiesis, is a frequent target of leukaemia-associated chromosome translocations. Point mutations of this gene have also recently been associated with leukaemia and myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS). To further define the frequency and biolog...

    journal_title:British journal of haematology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1365-2141.2004.04966.x

    authors: Nakao M,Horiike S,Fukushima-Nakase Y,Nishimura M,Fujita Y,Taniwaki M,Okuda T

    更新日期:2004-06-01 00:00:00

  • Normal and leukaemic stem cells.

    abstract::The blood-related cancer leukaemias were the first diseases where human cancer stem cells, or leukaemic stem cells (LSC), were isolated. The haematopoietic system is one of the best tissues for investigating cancer stem cells, because the developmental hierarchy of normal blood formation is well defined. Leukaemias ca...

    journal_title:British journal of haematology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1111/j.1365-2141.2005.05596.x

    authors: Bonnet D

    更新日期:2005-08-01 00:00:00