Abstract:
INTRODUCTION:Rectal cancer is a frequently diagnosed tumor worldwide. Various studies have shown the noninferiority or even slight superiority of laparoscopic resection. However, there is no clear recommendation on whether age should influence the choice of surgical approach. MATERIALS AND METHODS:This study compared outcomes of laparoscopic and open surgery in rectal cancer patients. Perioperative mortality and 5-year overall, relative, and recurrence-free survival rates were analyzed separately for three age groups. Data originate from 30 regional German cancer registries that cover approximately one quarter of the German population. All primary nonmetastatic rectal adenocarcinoma cases with surgery between 2005 and 2014 were eligible for inclusion. To compare survival rates, Kaplan-Meier analysis, a relative survival model, and multivariable Cox regression were used; a sensitivity analysis assessed bias by exclusion. RESULTS:Ten thousand seven hundred fifty-four patients were included in the analysis. The mean laparoscopy rate was 23.0% and increased over time. Analysis of 30-day postoperative mortality rates revealed advantages for laparoscopically treated patients, although the significance level was not reached in any age group. Regarding 5-year overall survival, laparoscopy generally seems to be the superior approach, whereas for recurrence-free survival, an age-dependent gradient in effect size was observed: with a hazard ratio (HR) of 0.703 for laparoscopy, patients under 60 years benefitted more from the minimally invasive approach than older patients (septuagenarians, HR 0.923). CONCLUSION:Laparoscopy shows similar results to the open approach in terms of postoperative survival in all age groups. Concerning long-term outcomes, younger patients benefitted most from the minimally invasive approach.
journal_name
Int J Colorectal Disjournal_title
International journal of colorectal diseaseauthors
Draeger T,Völkel V,Schnitzbauer V,Gerken M,Benz S,Klinkhammer-Schalke M,Fürst Adoi
10.1007/s00384-019-03265-7subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2019-05-01 00:00:00pages
821-828issue
5eissn
0179-1958issn
1432-1262pii
10.1007/s00384-019-03265-7journal_volume
34pub_type
杂志文章abstract:PURPOSE:With emphasis of surgical management, the lymph node (LN) status has been advocated to predict prognosis in colon cancer with distant metastatic. Therefore, we tend to compare the prognostic performance of American Joint Committee on Cancer (AJCC) N-staging relative to lymph node ratio (LNR), log odds of metast...
journal_title:International journal of colorectal disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00384-019-03486-w
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Surgical consultation is recommended for all patients with fulminant Clostridioides difficile infection (CDI). If surgery is required, total abdominal colectomy (TAC) is most commonly performed. However, diverting loop ileostomy and colonic lavage have been recently developed as a potential colon-sparing approa...
journal_title:International journal of colorectal disease
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1007/s00384-019-03447-3
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The purposes of this study were to assess the working definition of a colorectal anastomotic leak among colorectal surgeons and to survey the current approach to investigation and management of a patient with a suspected anastomotic leak. METHODS:Online survey consisting of nine questions regarding the definit...
journal_title:International journal of colorectal disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00384-013-1640-x
更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:Sacral nerve stimulation (SNS) has recently been used in the management of faecal incontinence (FI). This study compared SNS to conservative management with regards to functional and quality of life outcomes. METHODS:Meta-analysis of studies published between 1995 and 2008 on SNS for FI was performed. Outcomes eva...
journal_title:International journal of colorectal disease
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1007/s00384-010-1119-y
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To identify factors associated with timing of stoma reversal after rectal cancer surgery in a large Swedish register-based cohort. METHODS:Three thousand five hundred sixty-four patients with rectal cancer who received a protective stoma during surgery in 2007-2013 were identified in the Swedish colorectal can...
journal_title:International journal of colorectal disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00384-018-2994-x
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:There is a growing literature on the significance of tumor-associated macrophages (TAMs) in colorectal cancer (CRC). However, the role of TAMs in predicting the prognosis of CRC remains controversial. The current study aims to determine the prognostic and clinicopathological value of different types and distrib...
journal_title:International journal of colorectal disease
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00384-020-03686-9
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Tumour-associated macrophages have been shown to promote proliferation, angiogenesis and metastasis in several carcinomas. The effect on colon cancer has not yet been clarified. Furthermore, Kupffer cells in the liver might initiate the formation of metastases by directly binding tumour cells. METHODS:An ortho...
journal_title:International journal of colorectal disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00384-013-1703-z
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Current evidence suggests a survival benefit to post-operative surveillance following curative colorectal cancer resection; however, there is still no consensus on the optimal duration and form. OBJECTIVES:The objective is to prospectively audit outcomes of an intensive colorectal cancer follow-up scheme fo...
journal_title:International journal of colorectal disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00384-015-2356-x
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Emergency right hemicolectomy has been associated with dismal outcome. But, data in Asians is lacking as pathologies that require emergency right hemicolectomy may differ from that in the Western population. The aims of our study were to review our institution's experience with emergency right hemicolectom...
journal_title:International journal of colorectal disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00384-011-1203-y
更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Anastomotic dehiscence is the most severe surgical complication after large bowel resection. This study was designed to assess the incidence, to observe the consequences, and to identify the risk factors associated with anastomotic leakage after colorectal surgery. MATERIALS AND METHODS:All procedures invol...
journal_title:International journal of colorectal disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00384-007-0399-3
更新日期:2008-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Constipation is frequently seen in patients with mental retardation (MR). Its pathophysiology is poorly understood. Measurement of colon transit time (CTT) differentiates between retentive and non-retentive constipation. AIM:To determine total and segmental CTT in MR patients compared to healthy controls....
journal_title:International journal of colorectal disease
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00384-010-0928-3
更新日期:2010-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:For asymptomatic individuals aged 40-49 years, screening for colorectal cancer is recommended only if individuals are at an increased risk. A family history of colon cancer (FHCRC) is considered to increase risk, however, whether family history of stomach cancer (FHSC) increases the risk of adenoma is not we...
journal_title:International journal of colorectal disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00384-009-0855-3
更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::255 patients who underwent potentially curative surgical treatment for rectal carcinoma at the Cantonal Hospital Aarau from 1981 to 1989 have been followed up and the results analysed for overall survival and the timing and occurrence of local and distant recurrence in relation to the initial tumor stage. The patients...
journal_title:International journal of colorectal disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00341187
更新日期:1993-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND AIMS:Despite the excellent results published on circular stapled mucosectomy (CSM), there is still some concern about the application of PPH-33 in the advanced haemorrhoidal disease, where a major prolapse may lead to insufficient resection and ensuing early recurrence. This study is aimed at comparing t...
journal_title:International journal of colorectal disease
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s00384-004-0720-3
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:This study aims to explore the influence of chemoradiation treatment (CRT) on rectal cancer nodes and to generate hypotheses why nodal restaging post-CRT is more accurate than at primary staging. METHODS:Thirty-nine patients with locally advanced rectal cancer underwent MRI pre- and post-CRT. All visible mesor...
journal_title:International journal of colorectal disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00384-016-2576-8
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Disruption of the anal sphincter results from obstetric injury, ano-rectal operations or external trauma. Obstetric or surgical division of the sphincteric mechanism may not be immediately apparent and the clinical presentation of incontinence may occur several years later [1, 2]. Reconstruction of the sphincter using...
journal_title:International journal of colorectal disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00699424
更新日期:1994-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Patients with Lynch syndrome (LS) are at an increased risk of developing gastric cancer. In 2010, a guideline that recommended to screen all patients for Helicobacter pylori was implemented in the Netherlands. H. pylori is an important risk factor in the development of gastric cancer in the general populatio...
journal_title:International journal of colorectal disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00384-016-2524-7
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although the cause of Crohn's disease remains obscure, considerable progress has been made in recent years in unraveling the pathogenesis of the inflammatory processes seen in chronic idiopathic inflammatory bowel diseases. Th-1 lymphocytes seem to orchestrate the inflammation through the production of proinflammatory...
journal_title:International journal of colorectal disease
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s003840050182
更新日期:1999-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The main operative method in familial adenomatous polyposis (FAP) patients is restorative proctocolectomy with "J"-shaped pouch and temporary loop ileostomy. The aim of the study was the analysis of the frequency of the dysplasia and inflammation in the intestinal pouch and prognosis of the clinical course in F...
journal_title:International journal of colorectal disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00384-011-1241-5
更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The traditional therapy for perforated sigmoid diverticulitis with peritonitis is emergency colectomy usually with colostomy. We report laparoscopic exploration with peritoneal lavage as an alternative in seven patients who required emergency surgery for diverticulitis. METHODS:Six patients presented with d...
journal_title:International journal of colorectal disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00384-009-0641-2
更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this review is to clarify the involvement of the insulin-like growth factor (IGF) system in the development of colorectal malignancy. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Medline searches were used to identify key articles relating the IGF system with the development of colorectal cancer. RESULTS:The IGF system...
journal_title:International journal of colorectal disease
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00384-005-0776-8
更新日期:2006-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Recently, superficial elevated colorectal tumors have been increasingly diagnosed after improvements in endoscopic instruments and techniques. However, their biological characteristics remain obscure and it is difficult to predict malignant potential. The aim of this study is to clarify the characteristics...
journal_title:International journal of colorectal disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00384-006-0115-8
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The purpose of this study was to assess the effect of a structured hands-on workshop on the detection rate of obstetric anal sphincter injuries. METHODS:All physicians attending the delivery ward in our institution participated in a structured obstetric anal sphincter injury hands-on workshop developed by Dr. ...
journal_title:International journal of colorectal disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00384-015-2365-9
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The favorable oncological impact of D3 lymph node dissection after colon cancer surgery has been described previously. However, D3 lymph node dissection is potentially more invasive than conventional D2 lymph node dissection. The oncological merit of D3 lymph node dissection in elderly patients with colon cance...
journal_title:International journal of colorectal disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00384-018-03233-7
更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIM:In order to define future chemoprevention strategies for adenomas or carcinomas in the pouch of patients with familial adenomatous polyposis (FAP), a 4-weeks intervention with (1) sulindac, (2) inulin/VSL#3, and (3) sulindac/inulin/VSL#3 was performed on 17 patients with FAP in a single center interventi...
journal_title:International journal of colorectal disease
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s00384-010-1127-y
更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Anastomotic leakage after low anterior resection for rectal cancer is a critical problem. Many risk factors have been suggested and surgical techniques have improved, but anastomotic leakage remains a major postoperative challenge. This study sought to create a nomogram for precise prediction of anastomotic lea...
journal_title:International journal of colorectal disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00384-018-2970-5
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Large bowel obstruction and megacolon formation secondary to complicated diverticulitis is rare. METHODS:We present a case of an 84-year-old woman surviving large bowel obstruction and mega-megacolon formation secondary to complicated diverticulitis, with an impressive presentation of abdominal distention. RE...
journal_title:International journal of colorectal disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00384-020-03642-7
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:Inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD) are associated with an increased risk for colorectal cancer (CRC). However and despite significant advances in the management of IBD and CRC, the prognosis of IBD-related CRC (IBD-CRC) remains controversial. The aim of the present case-control study was to compare the prognosis of ...
journal_title:International journal of colorectal disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00384-018-3049-z
更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report the thirteenth case of a recto-urethral fistula in Crohn's disease. The patient, a 37-year-old white male, had a 20-year history of intestinal Crohn's disease and had undergone numerous bowel resections. His symptoms were fecaluria, urorrhea and passing of urine from an orifice just outside the base of the s...
journal_title:International journal of colorectal disease
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/BF00346215
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:We aimed to evaluate comparative outcomes of robotic and laparoscopic total mesorectal excision (TME) in patients with rectal cancer. METHODS:We systematically searched electronic data sources with application of combination of free text and controlled vocabulary search adapted to thesaurus headings, search...
journal_title:International journal of colorectal disease
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00384-020-03655-2
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00