Diurnal redistribution of human lymphocytes and their temporal associations with salivary cortisol.

abstract：:Julien-Joseph Virey (1775-1846) held the position of pharmacist-in-chief at the Val-de-Grâce, a military hospital. He was an innovative pharmacist, naturalist, anthropologist, and philosopher and a prolific author. His writings encompassed a wide range of topics, although many of his ideas were sometimes harshly quest...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Reinberg AE,Lewy H,Smolensky M

更新日期：2001-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to investigate whether time-dependent variations in the relaxant effect of acetylcholine, an endothelium-dependent vasorelaxant via muscarinic receptors, and isoprenaline, a nonselective beta-adrenoceptor agonist in rat aorta, are influenced by streptozotocin (STZ)-induced experimental diabet...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Uluoglu C,Durakoglugil DB,Karasu C,Ozbey G,Gunes A,Zengil H

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Endogenous glucocorticoids have diverse physiological effects and are important regulators of metabolism, immunity, cardiovascular function, musculoskeletal health and central nervous system activity. Synthetic glucocorticoids have received widespread attention for their potent anti-inflammatory activity and have beco...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Scherholz ML,Rao RT,Androulakis IP

更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Predicting the future position of moving objects is an essential cognitive function used for many daily activities, such as driving, walking and reaching. The experiments described in this paper show a marked diurnal modulation of motion prediction in inflating image perception. This motion prediction was shown to be ...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Takao M,Miyajima H,Shinagawa T

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chronotypes have been associated with psychopathology. The eveningness chronotype has been consistently linked with depressed states or depressive disorder, but the underlying mechanism remains unclear. Prior studies have shown associations between chronotype and personality traits that are linked to depression (e.g. ...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Antypa N,Verkuil B,Molendijk M,Schoevers R,Penninx BWJH,Van Der Does W

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: Numerous clinical studies have evaluated valsartan and found more efficacious control of blood pressure (BP) variability when administered before sleep. The treatment leads to improved outcomes when compared to administration upon awakening. The mechanism underlying this etiology is not fully understood. T...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Yang K,Wang Y,Ding Y,Cui H,Zhou D,Chen L,Ma Z,Wang W,Zhang W,Luan J

更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two different experimental models were used to test if a temporal relationship exists between the rhythm of adrenal steroid secretion and the vulnerability of the hamster reproductive system to short photoperiod exposure or to the daily afternoon injection of melatonin. In the first experiment adrenalectomized hamster...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Joshi BN,Vaughan MK,Nürnberger F,Reiter RJ

更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study investigates if the serotoninergic system plays a role in chronotoxic effects of the anticancer agent oxaliplatin (l-OHP). Four groups of female rats (120 in total) synchronized with light-dark (12 h:12 h) were treated with: (i) saline, (ii) para-chlorophenylalanine (pCPA, an inhibitor of serotonin biosynth...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Boughattas NA,Ben Attia M,Ixart G,Lemaigre G,Mechkouri M,Reinberg A

更新日期：2002-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The specific circadian role proposed for endogenous melatonin production was based on a study of sighted people who took low pharmacological doses (500 microg) of this chemical signal for the "biological night": the magnitude and direction of the induced phase shifts were dependent on what time of day exogenous melato...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Lewy AJ,Emens JS,Lefler BJ,Yuhas K,Jackman AR

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The circadian rhythms of food and water consumption, the number of feeding and drinking episodes, oxygen consumption, carbon dioxide production, respiratory quotient, gross motor activity, and body temperature were measured in male B6C3F1 mice that were fed ad libitum (AL) or fed a caloric-restricted diet (CR). The CR...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Duffy PH,Feuers RJ,Hart RW

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to determine the relationship between pilot workload, performance, subjective fatigue, sleep duration, number of sectors and flight duration during short-haul operations. Ninety pilots completed a NASA Task Load Index, Psychomotor Vigilance Task and a Samn-Perelli fatigue scale on top-of-desc...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Arsintescu L,Chachad R,Gregory KB,Mulligan JB,Flynn-Evans EE

更新日期：2020-08-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Boundaries between work and private life are diminishing, but little is known on how this influences worker health. Therefore, we examined the association between work-related contacts outside of regular working hours by e-mail or phone and self-reported health in a representative sample of European employees (n = 23 ...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Arlinghaus A,Nachreiner F

更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Our current 24-h society and the weekday-weekend switch of our social clocks may affect young children's sleep and circadian rhythms. However, such evidence is scarce. We conducted a nationwide epidemiological study of sleep and health in preschool children aged 3-5 years attending kindergarten or childcare centers in...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Doi Y,Ishihara K,Uchiyama M

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the contemporary era, when life habits are largely determined by social needs and individual preferences, sleep is nevertheless affected by seasonal environmental changes. Japan has large seasonal and geographical alterations of photoperiod and climate. Japan does not adopt the daylight saving time (DST) system, ma...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Hashizaki M,Nakajima H,Shiga T,Tsutsumi M,Kume K

更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The study aimed at testing chronotype and gender differences in the time of day when humans feel the greatest need for sex and the time of day they actually undertake sexual activity. A Polish sample of 565 participants aged between 18 and 57 was tested. In females, regardless of chronotype, the greatest need for sex ...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Jankowski KS,Díaz-Morales JF,Randler C

更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Light is necessary for life, and artificial light improves visual performance and safety, but there is an increasing concern of the potential health and environmental impacts of light. Findings from a number of studies suggest that mistimed light exposure disrupts the circadian rhythm in humans, potentially causing fu...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Tähkämö L,Partonen T,Pesonen AK

更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the current study, we studied behavioral patterns, such as foraging, activity, standing, and laying in a population of cattle wandering on streets of Raipur city. We also determined the effects of four environmental factors (temperature, humidity, light, and noise intensities) on these behaviors. We recorded all fo...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Sahu BK,Parganiha A,Pati AK

更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present study was designed to investigate the effect of Ramadan fasting on feelings, dietary intake, rating of perceived exertion (RPE) and repeated high-intensity short-term maximal performance. Thirteen physically active men (age: 21.2 ± 2.9 years, height: 175.6 ± 5.6 cm, body-mass: 72.4 ± 8.6 kg) performed a 5-...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Boukhris O,Hsouna H,Chtourou L,Abdesalem R,BenSalem S,Tahri N,Trabelsi K,Stannard SR,Chtourou H

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Freshwater crayfish have three known photoreceptive systems: the compound eyes, extraretinal brain photoreceptors, and caudal photoreceptors. The primary goal of the work described here was to explore the contribution of the brain photoreceptors to circadian locomotory activity and define some of the underlying neural...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Sullivan JM,Genco MC,Marlow ED,Benton JL,Beltz BS,Sandeman DC

更新日期：2009-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Eight diurnally active (06:00-23:00 h) subjects were adapted for 2 days to the room conditions where the experiments were performed. Blood sampling for adenosine metabolites and metabolizing enzymes was done hourly during the activity span and every 30 min during sleep. The results showed that adenosine and its catabo...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Chagoya de Sánchez V,Hernández-Muñoz R,Suárez J,Vidrio S,Yáñez L,Aguilar-Roblero R,Oksenberg A,Vega-González A,Villalobos L,Rosenthal L,Fernández-Cancino F,Drucker-Colín R,Díaz-Muñoz M

更新日期：1996-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sleep disturbances, chronotype and social jetlag (SJL) have been associated with increased risks for major chronic diseases that take decades to develop, such as obesity, metabolic syndrome and cardiovascular disease. Potential relationships between poor sleep, chronotype and SJL as they relate to metabolic risk facto...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： McMahon DM,Burch JB,Youngstedt SD,Wirth MD,Hardin JW,Hurley TG,Blair SN,Hand GA,Shook RP,Drenowatz C,Burgess S,Hebert JR

更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Facebook has become the most popular social networking site round the world. In seeking an explanation for this phenomenon, individual differences in circadian functioning seem to be an interesting issue. The main aim of this study was to examine the potential associations between morningness/eveningness and Facebook ...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Blachnio A,Przepiorka A,Díaz-Morales JF

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This retrospective study tested the hypothesis that disease control and treatment-related toxicity in patients undergoing high-dose radiotherapy (HDRT) for prostate cancer varies in a circadian manner. Patients with localized prostate adenocarcinoma receiving HDRT (median 78 Gy) to the prostate and involved seminal ve...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Hsu FM,Hou WH,Huang CY,Wang CC,Tsai CL,Tsai YC,Yu HJ,Pu YS,Cheng JC

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Acute thrombotic events frequently occur in the early morning among hyperlipidemic patients. The activity of plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 (PAI-1), a potent inhibitor of the fibrinolytic system, oscillates daily, and this is considered one mechanism that underlies the morning onset of acute thrombotic events in hy...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Hayashida S,Kuramoto Y,Koyanagi S,Oishi K,Fujiki J,Matsunaga N,Ikeda E,Ohdo S,Shimeno H,Soeda S

更新日期：2010-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of the study was to evaluate the influence of chronotype (morning-type versus evening-type) living in a fixed sleep-wake schedule different from one's preferred sleep schedules on the time course of neurobehavioral performance during controlled extended wakefulness. The authors studied 9 morning-type and 9 eve...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Taillard J,Philip P,Claustrat B,Capelli A,Coste O,Chaumet G,Sagaspe P

更新日期：2011-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although there are significant intra-individual differences in self-reported diurnal preference, as measured by validated questionnaires, the relative contribution of exogenous and endogenous factors to self-reported diurnal preference largely remains to be investigated. The present study examined which items from the...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Ellis J,von Schantz M,Jones KH,Archer SN

更新日期：2009-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Due to personal and working necessities, the time for exercise is often short, and scheduled early in the morning or late in the afternoon. Cortisol plays a central role in the physiological and behavioral response to a physical challenge and can be considered as an index of exercise stress. Therefore, the aim of this...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Bonato M,La Torre A,Saresella M,Marventano I,Merati G,Vitale JA

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Light is an important environmental stimulus for the entrainment of the circadian clock and for increasing alertness. The intrinsically photosensitive ganglion cells in the retina play an important role in transferring this light information to the circadian system and they are elicited in particular by short-waveleng...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Giménez MC,Beersma DG,Bollen P,van der Linden ML,Gordijn MC

更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The circadian clock of man and mammals shows a hierarchic organization. The master clock, located in the suprachiasmatic nuclei (SCN), controls peripheral oscillators distributed throughout the body. Rhythm generation depends on molecular clockworks based on transcriptional/translational interaction of clock genes. Nu...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Müller MH,Rödel F,Rüb U,Korf HW

更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The circadian melatonin rhythm is highly reproducible and generally not easily altered. The few perturbations that are capable of significantly changing either the amplitude or the pattern of the 24-h melatonin rhythm are summarized herein. Aging alters cyclic melatonin production by decreasing the amplitude of the no...

journal_title：Chronobiology international

authors： Reiter RJ,Richardson BA

更新日期：1992-08-01 00:00:00