Abstract：
:The dramatic rise and equally dramatic fall in the mortality from coronary heart disease in the 20th century is only partly explained. This article reviews the development of our ideas concerning possible pathways other than lipids that might play a role in the development of human atherosclerosis alone or in combination with one or more of the usually considered risk factors. In some instances, such as that of cigarette smoking, the proposed concept regarding genetic alterations in vascular smooth muscle suggests a mechanism for development of at least some of the lesions. Recent studies have shown that an aberration in platelet-derived growth factor gene expression is unlikely to be a factor in proliferation of smooth-muscle cells. Aberrant expression of other oncogenes or some as yet unknown virus remain as possible explanations of some of the incidence of atherosclerosis and its consequent coronary heart disease.
journal_name
Arch Pathol Lab Medjournal_title
Archives of pathology & laboratory medicineauthors
Benditt EPsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1988-10-01 00:00:00pages
997-1001issue
10eissn
0003-9985issn
1543-2165journal_volume
112pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract：CONTEXT:Plasma cell myeloma and chronic lymphocytic leukemia are both common hematologic malignancies, sharing many epidemiologic features. Concomitant detection of the 2 conditions poses special diagnostic challenges for the pathologist. OBJECTIVE:To describe the pathologic findings in cases of concomitant bone marro...
journal_title：Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.5858/arpa.2011-0696-OA
更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Fourteen cases of toxoplasmosis in subjects at autopsy with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome are reviewed. Death was related to toxoplasmosis in four cases: in three from central nervous system complications and in one case from myocarditis. In six cases the infection was identified outside of the central nervous sy...
journal_title：Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1988-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Adult rhabdomyoma is a benign, highly differentiated tumor of skeletal muscle. We observed transverse tubules and triads beside myofilaments in a rhabdomyoma from the submandibular area of a 66-year-old woman. Several types of muscle cells were present. In one, mitochondria abounded; in another, muscle filaments predo...
journal_title：Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1981-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In this article, we review prostatic lymphomas and discuss the differential diagnosis of high-grade malignant neoplasms of the prostate. We illustrate this with a case of a 46-year-old man seen with lower urinary tract obstruction who had diffuse involvement by a high-grade malignancy on prostate biopsy. Morphologic e...
journal_title：Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.5858/arpa.2014-0276-CC
更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：CONTEXT:The labeling of paraffin blocks and microscopic glass slides in the practice of surgical pathology varies from institution to institution and introduces potential risk of preanalytic error. Currently there are no evidence-based guidelines regarding the uniform labeling of these materials. OBJECTIVE:To develop ...
journal_title：Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type： 指南,杂志文章
doi：10.5858/arpa.2014-0340-SA
更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The postmortem tissue distribution of cholesterol precursors, squalene, and methyl sterols was quantitated in ten human subjects by the use of gas-liquid chromatography. Five methyl sterol subfractions were found, with each organ having a pattern of its own. The mean esterification percentage of the methyl sterol mixt...
journal_title：Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：CONTEXT:Adenocarcinoma in situ of the cervix is a recently recognized interpretation in the Bethesda 2001 system. Although specific morphologic criteria have been published, recognizing this entity is still difficult. OBJECTIVE:To compare pathologists' ability to correctly identify and categorize adenocarcinoma in sit...
journal_title：Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1043/1543-2165(2004)128<153:DOAISO>2.0.CO;2
更新日期：2004-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：CONTEXT:- Transplant-associated thrombotic microangiopathy is a serious complication of hematopoietic stem cell transplant that may progress to multi-organ dysfunction. Transplant-associated thrombotic microangiopathy may involve the intestinal vasculature (intestinal transplant-associated thrombotic microangiopathy [i...
journal_title：Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.5858/arpa.2016-0599-RA
更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Membranoproliferative (mesangio-capillary) glomerulonephritis (MPGN) has been divided into two types: type 1, MPGN with subendothelial deposits; type 2, MPGN with intramembranous dense deposits. Although the types are clinically similar, the light, immunofluorescent, and electron microscopical data differ. The cause i...
journal_title：Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1977-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Allogeneic marrow transplants from genotypically HLA-identical siblings have become lifesaving therapy for patients with various congenital and acquired diseases of the immune and hematopoietic systems. Unfortunately, less than 30% of patients in the United States have an HLA-identical sibling; therefore, many are den...
journal_title：Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1991-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Primitive neuroectodermal tumors occur most frequently in bone and soft tissue but have been reported in other locations. Primary lung primitive neuroectodermal tumors without pleural or chest wall involvement are extremely rare. We present a case with immunohistochemical and ultrastructural studies and follow-up of t...
journal_title：Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1043/0003-9985(2001)125<0397:PNTOTL>2.0.CO;2
更新日期：2001-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The interaction between platelets and microorganisms may be underestimated. Our in vivo studies support a direct role of thrombocytes in malarial infections. We have found intrathrombocytic parasites of Plasmodium vivax (in 10% of men naturally infected) and P berghei (in 53% of mice experimentally infected); these we...
journal_title：Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1979-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Cystadenoma of the pancreas, principally a disease of adult women, was found in a female infant. This benign, nonfunctional tumor is usually amenable to surgery and a cure is to be expected after extirpation. The pathogenesis of this mass is unknown, but the finding of a cytomegalovirus infection in an excretory duct ...
journal_title：Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Revolutionary advances in technology have enhanced our understanding of the genetic changes that occur in cancer cells. This article summarizes some of the basic features of these techniques and describes their application to the identification of specific types of genetic alterations in cells. The emphasis is on thei...
journal_title：Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1993-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：CONTEXT:The discovery that recurrent chromosomal translocations are involved in the pathogenesis of non-Hodgkin lymphomas has greatly improved our understanding of these diseases and revolutionized their diagnosis. OBJECTIVE:To review the mechanisms by which chromosomal translocations occur and contribute to the patho...
journal_title：Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1043/1543-2165(2003)127<1148:CTIINL>2.0.CO;2
更新日期：2003-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The Autopsy Committee of the College of American Pathologists has prepared this guideline in conjunction with representatives of other organizations to assist pathologists in the performance of autopsies. The guideline is to be regarded as being primarily an educational tool. Application of these recommendations on au...
journal_title：Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type： 指南,杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Pulmonary blastomas are rare primary tumors that consist of tubular or glandular structures embedded in an undifferentiated mesenchymal stroma. Focal cartilage, bone, and skeletal muscle as well as squamous differentiation have been described in these tumors. We report a unique case of a pulmonary blastoma showing a m...
journal_title：Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1990-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：CONTEXT:- Prostate cancer antigen 3 (PCA3) is a noncoding RNA that is highly overexpressed in prostate cancer (PCa) tissue and excreted in urine in patients with PCa. OBJECTIVE:- To assess the clinical utility of urinary PCA3 in men at risk of PCa. DESIGN:- We retrospectively reviewed a cohort of 271 men (median age,...
journal_title：Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.5858/arpa.2017-0185-OA
更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：CONTEXT:- Malignant pleural mesothelioma (MPM) is a rare tumor with poor prognosis. Several studies have analyzed potential prognostic markers, but histologic type remains the single most important prognostic factor. Histologic subtypes of epithelioid MPM seem to have prognostic and therapeutic implications. Interobser...
journal_title：Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.5858/arpa.2017-0295-OA
更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:When present, chromosome abnormalities can contribute useful information for tumor diagnosis and prognosis. However, the existence of diploid tumor cells indicates that such abnormalities are not necessary in tumors. Their time of appearance, sometimes preceding or predisposing to tumor and sometimes occurring late in...
journal_title：Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Coccidioidomycosis has been reported in almost every tissue of the human body. The gastrointestinal tract and breast have been uniquely spared from this fungal infection. Despite the exceedingly large number of screening mammographies that are performed every year, to our knowledge subcutaneous breast tissue involveme...
journal_title：Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1991-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Questionnaires sent to representative medicolegal jurisdictions in the United States showed that medicolegal necropsies comprise a substantial proportion of the total number of autopsies performed. Qualitative differences between customary hospital autopsies and their forensic counterparts include autopsy bias, the im...
journal_title：Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1984-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：CONTEXT:Hemolyzed specimens delay clinical laboratory results, proliferate unnecessary testing, complicate physician decisions, injure patients indirectly, and increase health care costs. OBJECTIVE:To determine quality improvement practices when hemolysis occurs. DESIGN:We used the College of American Pathologists (C...
journal_title：Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.5858/arpa.2014-0252-CP
更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：CONTEXT:- The rapid advances in targeted therapies in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) make the optimization and implementation of cytology specimens for molecular testing a priority. Up to 70% of patients with NSCLC are diagnosed at advanced stages and tissue biopsies often cannot be taken. Although cytology samples...
journal_title：Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.5858/arpa.2017-0208-RA
更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We studied a woman who underwent a jejunoileal bypass for the treatment of morbid obesity and in whom severe jaundice and hepatic failure developed six months later; these developments prompted restoration of the normal continuity of the small bowel. Four serial wedge biopsy specimens of the liver were taken during a ...
journal_title：Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1983-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Second nonocular malignancies develop with increased incidence in patients with hereditary retinoblastoma. Osteosarcoma is by far the most common type with an incidence of up to 50%, followed by soft tissue sarcomas. Visceral leiomyosarcoma is extremely rare and only 2 cases have been reported in the past 2 decades, o...
journal_title：Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1043/0003-9985(2001)125<1231:AHGPLO>2.0.CO;2
更新日期：2001-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To develop a multi-institutional reference database of extraneous tissue (contaminants) in surgical pathology. DESIGN:In 1994, participants in the College of American Pathologists Q-Probes quality improvement program performed prospective and retrospective evaluations of extraneous tissue found in surgical p...
journal_title：Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1996-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Hepatic tumors unassociated with cirrhosis were encountered in seven patients aged 10 to 19 years. Four patients had received androgens for aplastic anemia. Two patients had transfusional hemosiderosis. One patient had had a renal transplant 2 1/2 years ago. Two patients are alive at 2 3/4 and 2 1/2 years after surgic...
journal_title：Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1984-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：CONTEXT:Antibody-mediated humoral rejection in kidney and heart allografts is well recognized and is often associated with poor outcome. C4d deposition in allograft biopsy specimens occurs at sites of antibody-mediated complement activation and has become one of the histopathologic criteria for diagnosis of humoral rej...
journal_title：Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1043/1543-2165(2006)130[1489:EOCSIL]2.0.CO;2
更新日期：2006-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The histopathologic characteristics of a patient with progressive myopathy, renal failure, hemoptysis, and a fulminant terminal event demonstrated a diffuse vasculitis, type 2 fiber atrophy of muscle, and linear IgG staining of the basement membranes of skeletal muscle fibers and of glomerular capillary basement membr...
journal_title：Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1977-07-01 00:00:00
