Abstract:
:The term decline effect is referred to a diminution of scientifically discovered effects over time. Reasons for the decline effect are multifaceted and include publication bias, selective reporting, outcomes reporting bias, regression to the mean, scientific paradigm shift, overshadowing and habituation, among others. Such effects can be found in cardiovascular medicines through medications (e.g., aspirin, antithrombotics, proton pump inhibitor, beta-blockers, statins, estrogen/progestin, angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitor etc.), as well as with interventional devices (e.g., angioplasty, percutaneous coronary intervention, stents). The scientific community should understand the various dimensions of the decline effects, and effective steps should be undertaken to prevent or recognize such decline effects in cardiovascular medicines.
journal_name
Korean Circ Jjournal_title
Korean circulation journalauthors
Lee MS,Flammer AJ,Lerman Adoi
10.4070/kcj.2013.43.7.443subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2013-07-01 00:00:00pages
443-52issue
7eissn
1738-5520issn
1738-5555journal_volume
43pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Traumatic thoracic aortic injury is typically fatal. However, recent improvements in pre-hospital care and diagnostic modalities have resulted in an increased number of patients with traumatic aortic injury arriving alive at the hospital. Also, the morbidity and mortality associated with endovascular repair are signif...
journal_title:Korean circulation journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4070/kcj.2012.42.5.341
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Without significant coronary artery stenosis, ischemic electrocardiographic change including ST segment elevation, segmental wall motion abnormality and elevated serum cardiac-specific markers (creatine kinase-MB, Troponin-T) may develop after central nervous system injuries such as subarachnoid, intracranial or subdu...
journal_title:Korean circulation journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4070/kcj.2012.42.3.216
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Andersen-Tawill syndrome (ATS), a rare autosomal dominant disorder, is characterized by periodic paralysis, dysmorphic features and cardiac arrhythmias. This syndrome is caused by mutations of KCNJ2 gene, which encodes inward rectifying potassium channel. Here, we report an 18-year-old girl who was presented with life...
journal_title:Korean circulation journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4070/kcj.2013.43.1.62
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Adipokines have been suggested for their potential use in tracking the clinical progress in the subjects with metabolic syndrome (MS). To investigate the relationship between the serum levels of adipokines {adiponectin and retinol-binding protein 4 (RBP4)} and the serum level of uric acid in h...
journal_title:Korean circulation journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4070/kcj.2011.41.4.198
更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:The prevalence of arthritis, which is often treated with celecoxib, is high in patients with coronary artery disease. Furthermore, celecoxib has been reported to reduce restenosis after coronary stenting by inhibiting expression of the proto-oncogene Akt. A concern is that celecoxib increases ...
journal_title:Korean circulation journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4070/kcj.2010.40.7.321
更新日期:2010-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Increased vascular wall shear stress by elevated plasma viscosity significantly enhances the endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS) activity during an acute isovolemic hemodilution. Also the modulation of plasma viscosity has effects on the cardiac function that were revealed if a left ventr...
journal_title:Korean circulation journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4070/kcj.2014.44.2.105
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Recently, Genoss drug-eluting stent (DES)™ stent comprising cobalt-chromium platform with an ultrathin strut thickness, sirolimus, and an abluminal biodegradable polymer was developed. Owing to the lack of substantial evidence for the safety and efficacy of this stent, we report 12-month resul...
journal_title:Korean circulation journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4070/kcj.2019.0258
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::We reported a patient with Buerger's disease who presented with critical limb ischemiawith prior recurrent occlusions after multiple surgical and endovascular treatments. Total occlusion of the whole native femoropopliteal and infrapopliteal arteries was observed. The femoropopliteal bypass graft, as well as a stent t...
journal_title:Korean circulation journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4070/kcj.2016.46.3.417
更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Pentraxin 3 (PTX3) was shown to be elevated in the acute phase of acute myocardial infarction (AMI) and to have prognostic significance in AMI patients. The aim of this study was to estimate whether the value of PTX3 could be used as a prognostic biomarker, with the global registry of acute co...
journal_title:Korean circulation journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4070/kcj.2010.40.8.370
更新日期:2010-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Bicaval heart transplantation (HTx) may promote parasympathetic reinnervation. However, the prevalence and timing of reinnervation have not been fully investigated. Heart rate variability (HRV) and direct vagal stimulation were used to evaluate the presence of parasympathetic reinnervation aft...
journal_title:Korean circulation journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4070/kcj.2016.46.2.197
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Left atrial intramural hematoma is a very rare complication of radiofrequency ablation procedures. A patient with tachyarrhythmia underwent radiofrequency catheter ablation. Echocardiography performed the following morning showed a large mass in the left atrium, suggestive of intramural hematoma formation. The patient...
journal_title:Korean circulation journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4070/kcj.2016.46.4.580
更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 34-year-old man, who had been treated with an endoscopic injection of a mixture of n-butyl-2-cyanoacrylate (Histoacryl) and Lipiodol for control of variceal bleeding 6 months previously, presented with an intracardiac mass in the right atrium (RA). Two-dimensional echocardiography revealed an intracardiac mass in th...
journal_title:Korean circulation journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4070/kcj.2010.40.9.468
更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Recent surgical results from total anomalous pulmonary venous return (TAPVR) are reported to have improved; however, mortality and morbidity are still high in the univentricles. This review was performed in order to demonstrate surgical results from TAPVR for recent years in a single institute...
journal_title:Korean circulation journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4070/kcj.2010.40.1.31
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cardiac magnetic resonance (CMR) imaging provides accurate anatomic information and advanced soft contrast, making it the reference standard for assessing cardiac volumes and systolic function. In this review, we summarize the recent advances in CMR sequences. New technical development has widened the use of CMR imagi...
journal_title:Korean circulation journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.4070/kcj.2018.0246
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Systemic inflammation has an important role in the initiation of atherosclerosis, which is associated with arterial stiffness (AS). Aortic flow propagation velocity (APV) is a new echocardiographic parameter of aortic stiffness. The relationship between systemic inflammation and AS has not yet...
journal_title:Korean circulation journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4070/kcj.2016.0400
更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Treatment of cardiac disease via the epicardium fell under the domain of cardiac surgery due to the need for an open thoracotomy. Since an open thoracotomy is invasive in nature and has the potential for complications, a minimally invasive and percutaneous approach would be more attractive for suitable patients. The r...
journal_title:Korean circulation journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4070/kcj.2010.40.10.479
更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:The aim of this study was to examine the histolopathogical effects among the biolimus, zotarolimus, and everolimus eluting stent (EES) in the porcine coronary restenosis model. SUBJECTS AND METHODS:Pigs were randomized into three groups in which the coronary arteries (15 pigs, 10 coronaries i...
journal_title:Korean circulation journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4070/kcj.2013.43.11.744
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Swine-origin influenza A (H1N1) is caused by a new strain of the influenza virus. The disease has spread rapidly and was declared a pandemic in April, 2009. So far, however, there is a scarcity of information regarding the complications of swine influenza. A report of the disease in the winter of 2009 in the Southern ...
journal_title:Korean circulation journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4070/kcj.2010.40.10.539
更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Coronary artery disease (CAD) is a major cause of heart failure associated with left ventricular systolic dysfunction (LVSD). The prognosis of LVSD is significantly influenced by the etiology of heart failure and therefore, differentiation of significant CAD from other etiologies is important....
journal_title:Korean circulation journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4070/kcj.2010.40.12.665
更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:The plasma concentration of N-terminal pro-brain natriuretic peptide (NT-pro-BNP) is a st-rong prognostic indicator for patients with heart failure (HF) across all stages of the condition. Several clinical trials have de-monstrated convincingly that neurohormonal modulation on the renin angiot...
journal_title:Korean circulation journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4070/kcj.2011.41.2.61
更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although its use in daily practice is not common, optical coherence tomography (OCT) is a powerful research tool in invasive cardiology. This report describes a hazy angiography image after percutaneous coronary intervention that has been assessed using OCT. Based on the results of the OCT, the patient underwent an el...
journal_title:Korean circulation journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4070/kcj.2013.43.1.44
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 50-year-old man, who underwent a procedure for an implantable cardioverter defibrillator (ICD), visited the outpatient department of our clinic after suffering multiple ICD shocks. The ICD interrogation revealed recurrent shock due to a high frequency of noise that is sensed by the device as ventricular fibrillation...
journal_title:Korean circulation journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4070/kcj.2013.43.5.336
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Vasospastic angina (VA) is a specific type of coronary artery disease and develops as a result of coronary artery spasm. Recently, a few studies have revealed that VA caused by coronary artery spasm is related to genetic traits. The objective of this study was to use the recently developed tec...
journal_title:Korean circulation journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4070/kcj.2011.41.7.385
更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Herein, we present a case of a successful catheter ablation of ventricular tachycardia (VT) using a radial artery approach in a post-myocardial infarction patient, who had an implantable cardioverter-defibrillator and peripheral artery disease. Although the patient did not use antiarrhythmic drugs, the patient experie...
journal_title:Korean circulation journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4070/kcj.2012.42.9.632
更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 29-year-old man was referred to the emergency department with a complaint of abdominal pain and dizziness. He had experienced two previous syncopal episodes. His family history revealed that his mother and his two uncles had received permanent pacemaker implantation. His initial heart rate was 49 beats per minute. T...
journal_title:Korean circulation journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4070/kcj.2011.41.5.276
更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Prospective comparison of Angiotensin Receptor-neprilysin inhibitor (ARNI) with Angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitor (ACEI) to Determine Impact on Global Mortality and morbidity in Heart Failure (HF) trial (PARADIGM-HF) showed that adding a neprilysin inhibitor (sacubitril) to a renin-angiotensin system blocker...
journal_title:Korean circulation journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.4070/kcj.2019.0136
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sarcoidosis is a multisystem granulomatous disorder of unknown etiology. The annual incidence of systemic sarcoidosis is estimated at 10-20 per 100,000 individuals. Owing to the recent advances in imaging modalities, cardiac sarcoidosis (CS) is diagnosed more frequently. The triad of CS includes conduction abnormality...
journal_title:Korean circulation journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.4070/kcj.2018.0432
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Over the past decades, transradial approach for percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) has been increasingly adopted in clinical practice. Women represent a large population who will possibly benefit from PCI, but they are often under-represented in clinical studies. Therefore, the role of T...
journal_title:Korean circulation journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4070/kcj.2018.0040
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Humans have pre-formed collateral vessels that enlarge with ischemia. In addition, new vessels can be formed within ischemic zones from pre-formed endocardial arcades of vessels providing rich collateral flow. Collateral flow under resting conditions (if >25% of normal) is enough to maintain myocardial viability, but ...
journal_title:Korean circulation journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.4070/kcj.2015.45.5.351
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:The prognosis and natural history of bradycardia related to drugs such as beta-blockers and non-dihydropyridine calcium channel blockers are not well known. SUBJECTS AND METHODS:We retrospectively analyzed 38 consecutive patients (age 69+/-11, 21 women) with drug-related bradycardia (DRB) bet...
journal_title:Korean circulation journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4070/kcj.2009.39.9.367
更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00