Carnosic acid potentiates the anticancer effect of temozolomide by inducing apoptosis and autophagy in glioma.

abstract：PURPOSE:A major challenge to developing new therapies for patients with malignant brain tumors is that relatively few small molecule anticancer drugs penetrate the blood-brain barrier (BBB) well enough to provide therapeutically effective concentrations in brain tissue before drug exposure in non-CNS tissues results in...

journal_title：Journal of neuro-oncology

authors： Ciesielski MJ,Bu Y,Munich SA,Teegarden P,Smolinski MP,Clements JL,Lau JYN,Hangauer DG,Fenstermaker RA

更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We describe a 61-year-old man with a multiple neurologic complication of Merkel cell carcinoma, a rare skin cancer. An enhancing brain mass, and cytologically proven leptomeningeal disease produced a succession of symptoms including seizures, bilateral radiculopathies, myoclonus, a cauda equina syndrome and altered me...

journal_title：Journal of neuro-oncology

authors： Snodgrass SM,Landy H,Markoe AM,Feun L

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Low-grade glioma (LGG) represent the most common pediatric central nervous system tumor. When total surgical resection is not feasible, chemotherapy is first-line therapy in children. Multiple pediatric LGG chemotherapy regimens have been investigated with variable 2-year event free survival (EFS) rates of...

journal_title：Journal of neuro-oncology

authors： Nellan A,Wright E,Campbell K,Davies KD,Donson AM,Amani V,Judd A,Hemenway MS,Raybin J,Foreman NK,Rush S,Dorris K

更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Glioblastoma stands out as the most frequent central nervous system neoplasia, presenting a poor prognosis. The aim of this study was to verify the frequency and clinical significance of the aneuploidy of chromosomes 7 and 10, EGFR amplification, PTEN and TP53 deletions and 1p/19q deficiency in adult patients diagnose...

journal_title：Journal of neuro-oncology

authors： Koshiyama DB,Trevisan P,Graziadio C,Rosa RFM,Cunegatto B,Scholl J,Provenzi VO,de Sá AP,Soares FP,Velho MC,de A P Filho N,Oliveira CA,Zen PRG

更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of our study was to explore the difference between isocitrate dehydrogenase (IDH)-1/2 gene mutation-positive and -negative high-grade gliomas (HGGs) using histogram analysis of apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC) and normalized cerebral blood volume (nCBV) maps. We enrolled 52 patients with histopathologi...

journal_title：Journal of neuro-oncology

authors： Lee S,Choi SH,Ryoo I,Yoon TJ,Kim TM,Lee SH,Park CK,Kim JH,Sohn CH,Park SH,Kim IH

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Six children (ages 2 to 14 years) with recurrent or poor risk primary brain tumors were treated with the '8 drugs in 1 day' chemotherapy regimen. As renal function deteriorated (median after five cycles), carboplatin was substituted in place of cisplatin at a median dose of 300 mg/m2 as a one hour infusion at hour thr...

journal_title：Journal of neuro-oncology

authors： Chan KW,Fryer CJ,Steinbok P

更新日期：1990-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Improvements in imaging are increasing the detection of multiple lesions in the setting of glioblastoma. Occasionally distant non-enhancing lesions may be identified which have the appearances of a multicentric low-grade glioma. We aimed to determine the incidence, prognostic significance and diagnostic value of this ...

journal_title：Journal of neuro-oncology

authors： Lasocki A,Gaillard F,Tacey MA,Drummond KJ,Stuckey SL

更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recently, many studies have found that the miR-106b ~25 cluster plays an oncogenic role in tumor progression. However, the precise role of each microRNAs (miRNAs) in the cluster is not yet clear. In the present study, we examined the expression of miR-106b in glioma samples and a tissue microarray by real-time PCR and...

journal_title：Journal of neuro-oncology

authors： Zhang A,Hao J,Wang K,Huang Q,Yu K,Kang C,Wang G,Jia Z,Han L,Pu P

更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Malignant gliomas have a dismal prognosis and significant efforts are being made to develop more effective treatments. Sonodynamic therapy (SDT) is an emerging modality for cancer treatment which combines ultrasound with sonosensitizers to produce a localized cytotoxic effect. The aim of this study is to d...

journal_title：Journal of neuro-oncology

authors： Prada F,Sheybani N,Franzini A,Moore D,Cordeiro D,Sheehan J,Timbie K,Xu Z

更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The purpose of this study was to determine outcomes in recurrent pediatric ependymoma. METHODS:We performed a systematic review of PubMed, Embase, Web of Science and the Cochrane Library for studies reporting on survival outcomes for pediatric patients with recurrent ependymoma. We then performed a meta-analys...

journal_title：Journal of neuro-oncology

authors： Byer L,Kline CN,Coleman C,Allen IE,Whitaker E,Mueller S

更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Calcification is a rare phenomenon in high grade glioma (HGG). CT scans are sensitive to mineralization but used infrequently for tumor assessment in the MRI era. The presence of calcification can be overlooked on routine MRI. Calcification may reflect chronicity and natural changes in the tumor or its milieu over tim...

journal_title：Journal of neuro-oncology

authors： Blumenthal DT,Aisenstein O,Ben-Horin I,Ben Bashat D,Artzi M,Corn BW,Kanner AA,Ram Z,Bokstein F

更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cavernous angiomas of the spinal cord exhibit imaging characteristics that may overlap with those of hemorrhagic ependymoma. In the present study, we aimed to identify specific magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) findings that could be used to differentiate cavernous angioma from hemorrhagic ependymoma, and to evaluate s...

journal_title：Journal of neuro-oncology

authors： Jeon I,Jung WS,Suh SH,Chung TS,Cho YE,Ahn SJ

更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Antisense bcl-2 therapy combined with chemotherapy has been proved to be effective in various tumors. However, the role played by antisense bcl-2 therapy alone is not clear. In this study, we compared the apoptosis and the protein profiles of antisense bcl-2 transfected human neuroblastoma SK-N-MC cells to the control...

journal_title：Journal of neuro-oncology

authors： Li Y,Lu Z,Chen F,Guan J,Hu L,Xu Y,Chen J

更新日期：2005-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Neuroblastoma (NB) is a tumor of pediatric age that is associated with high mortality in metastatic stages, although stage IVS patients undergo frequent spontaneous regression. Since apoptosis has been proposed as a possible cause of remission among cancer patients, we tested this hypothesis among both localized and m...

journal_title：Journal of neuro-oncology

authors： Tonini GP,Mazzocco K,di Vinci A,Geido E,de Bernardi B,Giaretti W

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To determine binding and distribution of Na2B12H11SH (BSH) in glioma tissue in case of boron neutron capture therapy, an antibody to this compound was produced and used in immunohistochemical investigations. It is possible to trace BSH in immunohistochemistry, because BSH is firmly bound to the glioma tissue. The anti...

journal_title：Journal of neuro-oncology

authors： Otersen B,Haritz D,Grochulla F,Bergmann M,Sierralta W,Gabel D

更新日期：1997-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of recombinant human interleukin 1 beta (rHuIL-1 beta) on myelosuppression induced by 3-[(4-amino-2-methyl-5-pyrimidynyl)methyl]-1-(2-chloroethyl)-1-nit rosourea hydrochloride (ACNU) was studied. In in vivo study using BALB/c mice, pretreatment with 1 microgram/mouse of rHuIL-1 beta as a single intraperiton...

journal_title：Journal of neuro-oncology

authors： Tanaka S,Tabuchi S,Watanabe K,Takigawa H,Akatsuka K,Numata H,Hokama Y,Hori T

更新日期：1992-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 9-day-old female presented with a large infra- and supratentorial medulloblastoma was treated by surgery, irradiation and chemotherapy. The infant suffered from vomit a few days after birth. She was hospitalized shortly thereafter, when head enlargement was noted. A CT scan taken on admission disclosed a large mass ...

journal_title：Journal of neuro-oncology

authors： Kayama T,Yoshimoto T,Shimizu H,Sakurai Y

更新日期：1993-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Notch signal regulates both cell viability and apoptosis, and maintains stemness of various cancers including glioblastoma (GBM). Although Notch signal inhibition may be an effective strategy in treating GBM initiating cells (GICs), its applicability to the different subtypes of GBM remains unclear. Here, we analy...

journal_title：Journal of neuro-oncology

authors： Tanaka S,Nakada M,Yamada D,Nakano I,Todo T,Ino Y,Hoshii T,Tadokoro Y,Ohta K,Ali MA,Hayashi Y,Hamada J,Hirao A

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Both cell proliferation and cell death occur simultaneously in tumor tissue, and extent of tumor growth reflects the net balance of these events. We correlated cell proliferation, spontaneous cell death, and alterations in tumor suppressor proteins with one another and with survival of patients with primary astrocytic...

journal_title：Journal of neuro-oncology

authors： Nakamizo A,Inamura T,Ikezaki K,Yoshimoto K,Inoha S,Mizoguchi M,Amano T,Fukui M

更新日期：2002-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Computational modeling shows that intra-arterial delivery is most efficient when the delivered drugs rapidly and avidly bind to the target site. The cell-penetrating peptide trans-activator of transcription (TAT) is a candidate carrier molecule that could mediate such specificity for brain tumor chemotherapeutics. To ...

journal_title：Journal of neuro-oncology

authors： Joshi S,Cooke JRN,Ellis JA,Emala CW,Bruce JN

更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A case is reported of a patient rendered quadraparetic following collapse of a cervical vertebra due to neoplastic invasion by metastatic glioblastoma multiforme. The case is discussed in light of a review of the world literature regarding the clinical incidence and significance of metastasis of glial tumors. It is re...

journal_title：Journal of neuro-oncology

authors： Chesnut RM,Abitbol JJ,Chamberlain M,Marshall LF

更新日期：1993-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Meningiomas comprise up to 30% of primary brain tumors. The majority of meningioma patients enjoy high rates of control after conventional therapies. However, patients with recurrent disease previously treated with radiotherapy have few options for salvage treatment, and systemic interventions have proven large...

journal_title：Journal of neuro-oncology

authors： Witt JS,Musunuru HB,Bayliss RA,Howard SP

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The authors report an unusual case of a myxopapillary ependymoma arising from the lateral ventricle. The patient, a 37-year-old woman, developed recurrent symptoms including scotomata, disorientation, and headache during two successive pregnancies before the definitive diagnosis. The causes of this ependymoma variant ...

journal_title：Journal of neuro-oncology

authors： Warnick RE,Raisanen J,Adornato BT,Prados MD,Davis RL,Larson DA,Gutin PH

更新日期：1993-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:BCNU is increasingly used in low ethanol (ETOH) concentrations, 5% dextrose-water (D5W), or normal saline (NS) solutions, especially for intra-arterial and prolonged (e.g., 3 day) intravenous (IV) infusions. Little work, however, has been done to evaluate BCNU decomposition rates in concentrations, diluents, and tempe...

journal_title：Journal of neuro-oncology

authors： Tepe P,Hassenbusch SJ,Benoit R,Anderson JH

更新日期：1991-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Identification of cytotoxic T lymphocyte (CTL) epitopes from additional tumor antigens is essential for the development of specific immunotherapy of malignant tumors. Neuritin, a recently discovered antigen overexpressed in astrocytoma, is considered to be a promising target for biological therapy. In the present stud...

journal_title：Journal of neuro-oncology

authors： Yang Z,Zhao T,Liu Y,Gong Z,Cheng S,Yang Q

更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Central nervous system (brain or leptomeningeal) metastases (BLm) are considered rare in castration-resistant prostate cancer (CRPC) patients. Now that docetaxel has become the reference drug for first-line treatment of CRPC, patients whose disease is not controlled by hormonal manipulations may live much longer than ...

journal_title：Journal of neuro-oncology

authors： Caffo O,Gernone A,Ortega C,Sava T,Cartenì G,Facchini G,Re GL,Amadio P,Bortolus R,Pagliarulo V,Prati V,Veccia A,Galligioni E

更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Thermal stability signatures of complex molecule interaction in biological fluids can be measured using a new approach called differential scanning calorimetry (DSC). The thermal stability of plasma proteome has been described previously as a method of producing a disease-specific "signature," termed thermogram, in se...

journal_title：Journal of neuro-oncology

authors： Chagovetz AA,Jensen RL,Recht L,Glantz M,Chagovetz AM

更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pituitary metastases are uncommon, ranging from 1 to 5 % of all metastases. Between 10 and 30 % of pituitary lesions are symptomatic responsible for diabetes insipidus, visual field defect or cranial nerve palsy. Primary sites are lung or breast in two-thirds of cases. There is no current reference concerning treatmen...

journal_title：Journal of neuro-oncology

authors： Gilard V,Alexandru C,Proust F,Derrey S,Hannequin P,Langlois O

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mutations in the gene encoding isocitrate dehydrogenase 1 (IDH1) have been identified in approximately 70-80 % of astrocytomas and oligodendrogliomas of WHO grades II and III, and in secondary glioblastomas. In addition, a low incidence of IDH2 mutations has been detected in these tumors, and the occurence of IDH1 and...

journal_title：Journal of neuro-oncology

authors： Ahmadi R,Stockhammer F,Becker N,Hohlen K,Misch M,Christians A,Dictus C,Herold-Mende C,Capper D,Unterberg A,von Deimling A,Wick W,Hartmann C

更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Brain tumors and anti-cancer treatments can cause a wide range of cognitive deficits that in turn, being a major cause of disability, significantly affect patients' independence and quality of life. To evaluate the neurocognitive status of a non selected population of brain tumors outpatients, investigating the correl...

journal_title：Journal of neuro-oncology

authors： Zucchella C,Bartolo M,Di Lorenzo C,Villani V,Pace A

更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00