The implications of sympathetic and parasympathetic regulatory coordination for understanding child adjustment.

abstract：:Infant gerbils were deprived of food by removing their mother from the cage for 3 hr on alternate days, during which time they remained with their father. These infants were compared with a control group which remained with their mother while the father was removed. Litters lost weight when deprived of food but they r...

journal_title：Developmental psychobiology

authors： McCauley PJ,Elwood RW

更新日期：1984-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Kittens studied from 7 days onwards revealed that the earliest age at which cardiac conditioning can be established is 30 days, after some 30 light-electric shock associations. Older kittens showed both cardiac as well as motor conditioning. Animals younger than 21 days old had no well-defined cardiac responses to the...

journal_title：Developmental psychobiology

authors： Bloch SA,Martinoya C

更新日期：1981-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Generalization of a conditioned taste aversion in infant rats and how this is affected by stimulus preexposure was investigated in a series of experiments. In Experiment 1 generalization of a conditioned aversion between two tastes (sweet and salty) was found, and the effect of tastes preexposure was a reduction in ge...

journal_title：Developmental psychobiology

authors： Chotro MG,Alonso G

更新日期：1999-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Norway rats were reared either in a standard laboratory cage or in a nest constructed by the dam from newspaper strips. Growth, thermoregulatory ability, and adrenal, gonad, adipose tissue, and brain weights were measured at weaning on Day 21 postpartum. While there was no difference in growth, nest-reared animals had...

journal_title：Developmental psychobiology

authors： Jans JE,de Villers S,Woodside B

更新日期：1985-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Three experiments were conducted to control for the effects of housing conditions during play deprivation on subsequent play rebound in periadolescent rats. To address play deprivation without the confound of social isolation, in Experiment 1, pairs of subjects were housed either in cages divided by wire mesh that all...

journal_title：Developmental psychobiology

authors： Holloway KS,Suter RB

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Investigations of maternal behavior of mothers fed a low-protein diet indicated deficits in retrieval and in the rate of nest-building. In addition, they indicated a concomitant increase in time spent with young when assessed during periods not associated with the retrieval/nest-building test session. The adrenalectom...

journal_title：Developmental psychobiology

authors： Wiener SG,Fitzpatrick KM,Levin R,Smotherman WP,Levine S

更新日期：1977-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Early life maltreatment (ELM) has severe and lasting effects on the individual, which might also impact the next generation. On an endocrine level, the hypothalamus-pituitary-adrenal axis has been suggested to play an important role in the interplay between ELM and the development of mental disorders. Several studies ...

journal_title：Developmental psychobiology

authors： Hillmann K,Neukel C,Zimmermann J,Fuchs A,Zietlow AL,Möhler E,Herpertz SC,Kaess M,Bertsch K

更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Artificial rearing (AR) of infant rats permits precise control over key features of the early environment without maternal influence. The present study examined the behavioral response of AR rats towards natural and drug-mediated rewards, as well as their exploratory and affective behaviors. Adolescent AR rats showed ...

journal_title：Developmental psychobiology

authors： Lomanowska AM,Rana SA,McCutcheon D,Parker LA,Wainwright PE

更新日期：2006-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Delay of gratification in 3 chimpanzees (Pan troglodytes) was examined by using a paradigm based on research with children. The chimpanzees either pressed a door-bell button during a trial and received one reward (the immediate reward) or did not press the doorbell and received another reward (the delayed reward). Two...

journal_title：Developmental psychobiology

authors： Beran MJ,Savage-Rumbaugh ES,Pate JL,Rumbaugh DM

更新日期：1999-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:While the influence of the mother's voice on neonatal heart-rate response and its relevant activity on cerebral cortex and the autonomic nervous system (ANS) are well known, few studies have assessed its influence on respiratory activity. We investigated the relationship among the respiration rate, the delta wave ampl...

journal_title：Developmental psychobiology

authors： Uchida MO,Arimitsu T,Yatabe K,Ikeda K,Takahashi T,Minagawa Y

更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of the present study was to determine the association between prenatal stress and immune function in human adults. Peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) from 34 healthy young women whose mothers experienced major negative life events during their pregnancy (Prenatal Stress, PS group, mean age 25, SD +/- 4...

journal_title：Developmental psychobiology

authors： Entringer S,Kumsta R,Nelson EL,Hellhammer DH,Wadhwa PD,Wüst S

更新日期：2008-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Despite the increasing attention to early life adversity and its long-term consequences on health, behavior, and the etiology of neurodevelopmental disorders, our understanding of the adaptations and interventions that promote resiliency and rescue against such insults are underexplored. Specifically, investigations o...

journal_title：Developmental psychobiology

authors： Kentner AC,Cryan JF,Brummelte S

更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A U-shaped function of behavioral growth characterizes the early ontogeny of face grooming in mice. In the first few postnatal days (0-100 hr), mice groom their face by using temporally isolated strokes, or bouts of strokes, which vary in amplitude and symmetry. Later on (100-200 hr), bouts disappear, asymmetry is eli...

journal_title：Developmental psychobiology

authors： Golani I,Fentress JC

更新日期：1985-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The cafeteria diet (CD), an experimental diet that mimics the obesogenic Western diet, can impair memory in adult rats. However, the suckling period is also particularly susceptible to diet-induced behavioural modification. Here, following exposure to CD feeding during lactation, 24- to 26-day-old offspring were teste...

journal_title：Developmental psychobiology

authors： Wait J,Burns C,Jones T,Harper Z,Allen E,Langley-Evans SC,Voigt JP

更新日期：2020-11-29 00:00:00

abstract：:Although most mammals grow up in the company of same or different age sibs (or half sibs), surprisingly little attention has been given to how relations among them might influence the development of individual differences in morphology, physiology, and behavior. Here we review evidence from our work on domestic and wi...

journal_title：Developmental psychobiology

authors： Hudson R,Bautista A,Reyes-Meza V,Montor JM,Rödel HG

更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Using a soft rubber plug to block airflow in one naris, Kucharski, Johanson, and Hall (1986) found that some forms of olfactory memory (e.g., odor preferences) were lateralized in young rats while other forms (e.g., conditioned activation and mouthing) were not. The present experiments extended that research by showin...

journal_title：Developmental psychobiology

authors： Weber M,Paxinos G,Richardson R

更新日期：2000-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Stimuli of the same modality tend to be organized along a "natural preference scale." This study examined the ability of six- and nine-day-old rat pups to acquire appetitive learning, when the CS was one of two differently "naturally preferred" tactile stimuli (floor textures: rug and plywood). In Experiment 1, all pu...

journal_title：Developmental psychobiology

authors： Rakover-Atar S,Weller A

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Honeybees (Apis mellifera) can be readily conditioned in the laboratory to specific odors paired with a subsequent sucrose reward. A series of experiments are reported which demonstrate that the ability of bees to acquire and retain this learning is affected by the stage of behavioral development (caste). Results show...

journal_title：Developmental psychobiology

authors： Ray S,Ferneyhough B

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study considered effects of timing and duration of iron deficiency (ID) on frontal EEG asymmetry in infancy. In healthy term Chinese infants, EEG was recorded at 9 months in three experimental conditions: baseline, peek-a-boo, and stranger approach. Eighty infants provided data for all conditions. Prenatal ID was...

journal_title：Developmental psychobiology

authors： Armony-Sivan R,Zhu B,Clark KM,Richards B,Ji C,Kaciroti N,Shao J,Lozoff B

更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The capacity to effortfully control or regulate behavior is of central importance in social development. Individual differences in effortful control have been hypothesized to reflect biologically based, temperamental variation among children. Posner and Rothbart (1994, 1998) have argued that the anterior attention sys...

journal_title：Developmental psychobiology

authors： Davis EP,Bruce J,Gunnar MR

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Effects of the presence or absence of the dam during testing and the retention interval on pretone heart rate (HR) and habituation and retention of an HR orienting response to tone were examined in prenatally cocaine-exposed and nontreated Sprague Dawley rat pups in two experiments. On postnatal day 16, each pup recei...

journal_title：Developmental psychobiology

authors： Spear L,Snyder K,Krantova Y,Campbell J

更新日期：2003-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We examined associations between children's cognitive performance and both basal respiratory sinus arrhythmia (RSA) and RSA regulation to a reaction time task. Cognitive performance was examined in the lab via standardized tests of cognitive functioning (Woodcock-Johnson III) and a reaction time task. Results suggest ...

journal_title：Developmental psychobiology

authors： Staton L,El-Sheikh M,Buckhalt JA

更新日期：2009-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To assess the effects of early postnatal undernutrition upon the developing abilities of infant and juvenile mice to acquire and retain a passive-avoidance response, we reared mice following birth in either "normally nourished" or "undernourished" conditions by maintaining litter sizes of 6 or 16, respectively. At age...

journal_title：Developmental psychobiology

authors： Nagy ZM,Porada KJ,Monsour AP

更新日期：1980-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Maternal touch profoundly regulates infant neural and behavioral development, and supports learned odor associations necessary for infant attachment. Endogenous opioids are well characterized to mediate the calming and analgesic properties of maternal touch; yet their role in learned odor-touch associations is unknown...

journal_title：Developmental psychobiology

authors： Roth TL,Sullivan RM

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Emerging evidence suggests that as with adults, dismissing children underreport their psychological distress relative to physiological indicators of their experience (startle response, neural signals). In this report, we extend these observations to neuroendocrine reactivity. One hundred and six 8-12-year-old children...

journal_title：Developmental psychobiology

authors： Borelli JL,West JL,Weekes NY,Crowley MJ

更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It has been argued that a recently developed measure, vagal tone (V), is a significant advancement over other existing methods of assessing the periodic variation in heart rate associated with respiration (respiratory sinus arrhythmia). It has been further suggested that, as a noninvasive measure of vagal nerve effere...

journal_title：Developmental psychobiology

authors： Arendt RE,Halpern LF,MacLean WE Jr,Youngquist GA

更新日期：1991-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Timing and direction of movement of the arms and hands of 7- and 11-month-old infants were examined during bimanual reaching for a transparent cube. Videotape analysis of frames from release of the hands to initial contact of one hand with the cube revealed that hand movement was more often temporally linked for 7-mon...

journal_title：Developmental psychobiology

authors： Goldfield EC,Michel GF

更新日期：1986-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Developmental studies have shown that environmental stimulation received by a developing sensory system can alter the developmental outcome of both that sensory system and other aspects of the nervous system. We investigated the ecologically relevant question of whether prior exposure to prey early in development with...

journal_title：Developmental psychobiology

authors： Guibé M,Boal JG,Dickel L

更新日期：2010-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The reactions of 4 infants each at ages 10, 15, and 20 months were recorded on videotape as they responded to their own simultaneous video image, their own previously taped video image, the image of a control infant, and that of a female stranger. The subjects' responses were coded by 2 research assistants, ignorant o...

journal_title：Developmental psychobiology

authors： Amsterdam B,Greenberg LM

更新日期：1977-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hand-head contacts were observed by means of serial ultrasound recordings in 10 healthy fetuses from 12 to 38 weeks of gestational age. Contacts were distinguished as being unimanual or bimanual, and if unimanual, whether they were made with the right or left hand. Both types of contact and ones made unimanually with ...

journal_title：Developmental psychobiology

authors： de Vries JI,Wimmers RH,Ververs IA,Hopkins B,Savelsbergh GJ,van Geijn HP

更新日期：2001-11-01 00:00:00