Progress toward full scale application of the anaerobic side-stream reactor (ASSR) process.

Abstract:

:In order to reduce the investment costs of the anaerobic side-stream reactor (ASSR) process coupled with an activated sludge system and promote the full scale application, the impact of 1 d anaerobic solid retention time (SRTASSR) and 100% interchange ratio (IR) has been investigated on sludge reduction, carbon and nutrient removal efficiency and microbial community, in a sequencing batch reactor (SBR)-ASSR system. The SBR-ASSR achieved good removal efficiencies in COD (91.5 ± 3.4%), ammonium nitrogen (98.8 ± 0.5%), total nitrogen (87.9 ± 4.9%) and phosphate (92.8 ± 6.7). The sludge yield of the system was 0.1648 g TSS g-1COD; 54% lower compared to a conventional activated sludge (CAS) system. Real time quantitative polymerase chain reaction (q-PCR) showed an abundance of hydrolyzing and fermentative bacteria. Comparison at class and genus level confirmed an abundance of anaerobic hydrolyzing and fermentative bacteria, denitrifying bacteria able to simultaneous perform nitrogen and phosphate removal and phosphate accumulating organisms.

journal_name

Bioresour Technol

journal_title

Bioresource technology

authors

Ferrentino R,Langone M,Andreottola G

doi

10.1016/j.biortech.2018.10.028

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2019-01-01 00:00:00

pages

267-274

eissn

0960-8524

issn

1873-2976

pii

S0960-8524(18)31449-4

journal_volume

272

pub_type

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