Abstract:
:Multiple sclerosis (MS) is the most common cause of neurological disability of young people. It is estimated that 40 000-60 000 people in the country suffer from MS, and approximately 2000 new cases are diagnosed annually. These are, however, estimated data and require verification by nation-wide research. Results published so far concern only certain regions of Poland. It is also vital to precisely describe the needs of patients in terms of immunomodulating treatment and to perform detailed pharmacoeconomical analysis. In order to estimate basic epidemiological parameters there is a need of creating, in imitation of many other countries, a national register of MS patients which would concentrate all assets concerning MS around this project. The article presented the most important of American and European databases and explained the basis of the Polish register of MS patients, which is already functioning in one of the regions.
journal_name
Neurol Neurochir Poljournal_title
Neurologia i neurochirurgia polskaauthors
Brola W,Fudala M,Flaga S,Ryglewicz Ddoi
10.5114/ninp.2013.38228subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2013-09-01 00:00:00pages
484-92issue
5eissn
0028-3843issn
1897-4260pii
S0028-3843(14)60441-2journal_volume
47pub_type
杂志文章abstract::During 10 years 15 085 patients were treated at the surgical department of the County Hospital in Wyszków including 415 cases of severe craniocerebral injury (2.7%). The author stressed and justifies the necessity of organization of intensive therapy and resuscitation units at the admission rooms of county hospitals f...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1975-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::In a period of 15 months in a material of 235 surgically verified brain tumours in 8 cases (3.4%) hemorrhages into the tumour mass were found. In 3 of these cases the tumours were anaplastic astrocytomas, the remaining tumours were: oligodendroglioma, meningioma, pituitary adenoma and metastases of renal carcinoma and...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1983-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors describe iodinated contrast materials, which are commonly used in neuroradiological applications. The adverse reactions after their, administration are discussed. The indications for safer, non-ionic contrast media are presented. The protocol of prophylactic treatment of high risk patients is also formulat...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1997-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:According to the World Health Organization (WHO) assumptions every patient with a stroke should be treated by a specialized stroke team or in a specialized stroke unit. The aim of our study was to evaluate the accessibility and eligibility of stroke units in Poland. MATERIALS AND METHODS:We have...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2004-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors evaluated 60 epidurographies performed in patients with suspected compressing lesions in the vertebral canal. It was demonstrated that epidurography may be a useful method for diagnosis of pathological conditions in the vertebral canal, particularly in its thoracolumbar part. In many cases this method is s...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1978-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Autoimmune diseases are caused by a defect of the human immune system characterised by an inability to recognize their own antigens and by a pathological response against these antigens. Although the aetiology of these diseases is unknown, there is a number of cellular and molecular mechanisms which can underlie these...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::There is little information on the efficacy of various surgical interventions in terms of health-related quality of life in Parkinson's disease (PD) patients. Most studies evaluated only motor symptoms of PD after surgical treatment avoiding subjective patient's assessment. The goal of this study is the assessment of ...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::From 1983 to 1988 25 infected shunt systems were found in 205 hydrocephalic children. Four children were treated successfully with antibiotics given into the shunt system and intravenously. Seventeen shunt systems had to be removed and Rikham reservoir or external drainage implanted. Antibiotics were given both into t...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A case of conus medullaris tumour (ependymoma) is reported in which the presenting symptom was subarachnoid haemorrhage, which has left bladder dysfunction. 70-year-old patient was admitted to the Department of Neurology due to symptoms of conus medullaris lesion with retention of urine and diminished pain sensitivity...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The very rare aphasia following damage to the right cerebral hemisphere in right-handed subjects is described, with a survey of the views on this problem and presentation of two cases of this so-called crossed aphasia in right-handed subjects. On one of these cases the lesion was cortico-subcortical in a part of the f...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Discontinuation of fingolimod in patients with multiple sclerosis (MS) can lead to disease reactivation. In this review, we describe cases of severe exacerbations in patients with MS following discontinuation of fingolimod, including three cases from our center. We consider potential mechanisms of disease reactivation...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.pjnns.2017.01.006
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Slowly progressive neuromuscular diseases include but are not limited to: facioscapulohumeral muscular dystrophy (FSHD) and limb-girdle muscular dystrophy (LGMD), hereditary motor and sensory neuropathy (HMSN) and spinal muscular atrophy type III (SMA3). The purpose of this study is to present an evaluation of basic a...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pjnns.2017.10.007
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::We present a rare case of bilateral crocodile tears syndrome (CTS) in the course of Melkersson-Rosenthal syndrome. Melkersson-Rosenthal syndrome is characterised by a triad of recurrent orofacial swelling, relapsing facial paralysis, and fissured tongue. The classic triad is infrequent and oligosymptomatic variants ar...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::AVMs are vessel anomalies where a connection between arterial and venous systems is present and the capillary bed is absent between the two. AVMs tend to present with seizures, headaches, focal neurological deficits and hemorrhage. Hemorrhage is the most common form of presentation. AVM's have a 2-4% annual risk of he...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pjnns.2017.08.001
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two cases of posterior cranial fossa teratomas are reported. The rarity of these lesions is stressed. In the material of surgically treated cases of brain tumours from a period of 12 years in only two patients teratomas of this location were found. In adults they are extremely rare. In both cases teratoma finding duri...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::For assessment of the effect of trihexiphenidil on the excitability state of the alpha-motoneurons of the plantar flexor of the foot in patients with drug-induced parkinsonian rigidity curves of the excitability of motoneurons of the soleus muscle were plotted in two variants of experiments: I. with afferent stimulati...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1975-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Compared with surgical resection, endoscopic transsphenoidal surgery (TSS) for cholesterol granuloma (CG) in the petrous apex (PA) is associated with local recurrence due to obstruction of the drainage route. We present a detailed procedure of an endoscopic TSS using pedicle vascularized nasoseptal flap (PVN...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pjnns.2016.08.006
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors observed 88 patients (18 women and 70 men) aged 16 to 61 years with lack of lumbar vertebral arch fusion (spina bifid occulta without spinal cord involvement). In 63 cases the clinical symptom complex was that of sciatic pains, in the remaining 25 cases no neurological defect was found. In 63 cases operati...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1979-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Monoclonal gammopathy is responsible for about 10% of acquired peripheral neuropathies of unknown origin. Monoclonal gammopathy is the result of uncontrolled proliferation of a single clone of plasma cells producing the first class of immunoglobulin (M-protein). The routine diagnostic process of peripheral neuropathy ...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Acute aortic dissection is a rare, life-threatening condition requiring early recognition and proper treatment. Although chest pain remains the most frequent initial symptom, clinical manifestation of aortic dissection varies. Rarely aortic dissection starts with neurological symptoms such as ischemic stroke, which is...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pjnns.2015.04.009
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The author analysed 124 cases of grand mal seizures in patients aged above 16 years observed for 2 to 15 years finding sporadic tongue or oral mucosa biting in 55.7% of cases, involuntary passing of urine in 49%, simultaneous occurrence of both these signs in 37% defection in 8.1%, ejaculation in 1.6%, conjunctival o ...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1984-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::In a retrospective study of diabetic and non-diabetic patients with acute ischaemic stroke, mortality and neurological outcome were assessed. Mortality was determined 4 weeks after admission. The study population consisted of the consecutive patients (n = 609) admitted to the Department of Neurology with acute stroke ...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Arteriosclerosis is a multisystem disease and the association between carotid and coronary artery disease is well known. The incidence of significant carotid stenosis in patients undergoing coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) varies from 3% to 22%. Haemodynamically significant carotid disease is present in 2.8% to 7.8...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Differential diagnosis in the material was based on the neurological and radiological findings made in 45 patients with third-ventricle tumours and 133 with subtentorial tumours. No clinical syndrome has been found which could help in reliable diagnosis concerning either of these locations of the tumour. Of decisive s...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1978-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::For the study 17 patients aged 26-55 years were qualified after ineffective treatment with carbamazepine and/or valproate for simple partial, complex partial or secondary generalized seizures. The criterion of resistance to treatment was the occurrence of four or more seizures monthly. The treatment with lamotrigine w...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The authors of the article published in the current edition a single-centre prospective cohort study featuring patients who had undergone a diagnostic cerebral angiography procedure and who had experienced a headache associated with the procedure [1]. The authors of 'Clinical features and risk factors of a...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5603/PJNNS.a2019.0057
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::On the basis of experimental investigations the authors describe the causes of certain complications after extracorporeal circulation. The experiments were carried out in 11 sheep. The duration of extracorporeal circulation was from 1 to 2 hours. It was found that the intracranial pressure, which is an indicator of in...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Authors evaluated the activity of c-AMP in the CSF as the biochemical marker for evaluation of epileptic seizure activity in patients with epilepsy. The impact of monitored phenytoin treatment on c-AMP activity in CSF was investigated. It was shown that the general tonic-clonic seizures cause a significant concentrati...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The paper presents the results obtained by 53 investigators implementing the first Polish multicentre study of the effectiveness and safety of tiagabine (Gabitril). The study included 81 patients with refractory epilepsy with partial seizures. The duration of the study was 16 weeks. For the initial 6 weeks, Gabitril w...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The author described a case of myasthenia and epilepsy in a female aged 36 years. The relationship between myasthenia and epilepsy was discussed. The additional factor which made the diagnosis difficult is bilateral deafness. ...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-09-01 00:00:00