Abstract:
:From 1983 to 1988 25 infected shunt systems were found in 205 hydrocephalic children. Four children were treated successfully with antibiotics given into the shunt system and intravenously. Seventeen shunt systems had to be removed and Rikham reservoir or external drainage implanted. Antibiotics were given both into the ipsilateral ventricle and intravenously. In four children with "low dynamic" hydrocephalus the shunts were removed and antibiotics were given intravenously only. Six patients died, in eight neurological impairment developed.
journal_name
Neurol Neurochir Poljournal_title
Neurologia i neurochirurgia polskaauthors
Strzyzewski K,Huber Z,Jarmusz Ksubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1991-05-01 00:00:00pages
337-42issue
3eissn
0028-3843issn
1897-4260journal_volume
25pub_type
杂志文章abstract::An original method is presented used for production of experimental aneurysms in rats. The method may be useful in training for microneurosurgical treatment of aneurysms. ...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::From a group of 248 cases of epilepsy observed in the last five years 69 (28%) children, 32 boys and 37 girls, were isolated (aged from several months to 14 years) in whom the first epileptic seizures appeared at the age of 3 years or less. The subgroups were subjected to detailed psychiatric-psychological analysis fo...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1984-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Textiloma is a term used for retained cottonoid or surgical sponge in the operation field. Although they occur mostly after thoracic or abdominal operation, they can also be encountered after surgery of extremities or the spine. There are few reports of spinal cases in which MR and CT imaging findings of textilomas ha...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Diabetes mellitus (DM) is an in-dependent risk factor for cardiovascular diseases. The origin of diabetic microangiopathy is multifactorial; it affects all layers of the artery wall, causing endothelial and vasoreactivity impairment. The incidence of cerebral vasoreactivity failure in diabetic pa...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5114/ninp.2012.32175
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors studied 14 patients with epileptic seizures occurring from one to about 20 daily despite monitored pharmacological treatment. Two pairs of silver, properly insulated electrodes were applied to the subtentorial surface of both cerebellar hemispheres through burr-holes. The cerebellar surface was stimulated ...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1981-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The occurrence of intracranial haemorrhage, epileptic seizures and focal neurological signs was estimated in the group of 40 patients with AVMs. Size of AVM, its localization was established by angiography. Maximum diameter of a haematoma was measured on preoperative CT. We found that small AVMs (diameter < 3 cm) are ...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The author analysed 124 cases of grand mal seizures in patients aged above 16 years observed for 2 to 15 years finding sporadic tongue or oral mucosa biting in 55.7% of cases, involuntary passing of urine in 49%, simultaneous occurrence of both these signs in 37% defection in 8.1%, ejaculation in 1.6%, conjunctival o ...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1984-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of the study was to establish the influence exerted by a supratentorial brain tumour on the EEG correlates of sleep, and to compare the results before and after operation. Five patients were studied (aged 38 to 59 years) who were treated surgically for supratentorial expanding lesions: two cases of meningi...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1979-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The preliminary studies on cerebral blood flow changes during neuropsychologic tests were carried out using transcranial Doppler sonography (TCD). The procedure with the standardized cerebral activation in order to obtain the control brain activity level was elaborated and tested. Blood flow velocity changes were meas...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:
更新日期:1994-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The rationale for immunosuppressive treatment of multiple sclerosis comes from current concepts of pathogenesis of this disease. However, clinical effects of immunosuppression have been largely disappointing. Cladribine (chloro-2'-deoxyadenosine, 2CdA) is a new antileukaemic drug which also shows a strong immunosuppre...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Follow-up examinations are reported of 218 patients with a history of reversible ischaemic stroke. The examinations were carried out 4 years after the onset of the disease which led to first hospitalization (1984-1987). It was possible to determine the frequency of repeated ischaemic episodes which developed in 27.5% ...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The study presents a computer simulation of the cerebral blood flow in three variants of the circle of Willis. The redundant function of the circle of Willis during occlusion of the internal carotid and basilar arteries was estimated. The major role of the circle of Willis in the redistribution of blood to certain are...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors present four cases of acute epidural hematoma (three supratentorial and one in the posterior fossa), in which non-operative treatment was performed. The conditions to undertake this treatment were: good clinical and neurological state of the patients on admission (GCS equal or more than 14), absence or mil...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1999-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The clinical aspects of volume-pressure relations and their disturbances are presented with description of acute and chronic changes after intracranial lesions and various physiological situations. The diagnostic methods which are applied for the assessment of intracranial volume-pressure relations are discussed. A me...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1991-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors present two patients treated surgically for intracranial aneurysms. Within 2.5 and 4.6 years after surgery the repeated angiography performed after the second SAH revealed newly formed aneurysms in another localisation. These facts became a contribution to the etiopathogenetic considerations. ...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors made an attempt at treating chronic cluster headache with ketotifen (Zaditen, Sandoz). The drug is the first known agent stabilizing the cell membrane of mast cells which may be taken orally. The treatment was administered to 15 patients giving the drug in doses of 1 mg thrice daily for 8 weeks. A very goo...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1984-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of the study was to establish the prognostic value of early CT findings in predicting the 30-day mortality after stroke, to assess the prevalence of these findings in acute stroke patients, and to examine the correlation between these findings and the clinical status. 134 patients (mean age 67.5 +/- 12.1) with...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:There is no standard timing of the spinal cord decompression. Experimental animal models and clinical investigations on Methylprednisolone (NASCIS-2 and -3) indicate that the time up to 8 hours is the optimal therapeutic window for the early spinal cord decompression. We accepted this time window...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2004-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Epidemiological investigations were carried out in an industrial plant in a population of about 16 000 people. The overall morbidity was 1 241.8 cases of nervous system diseases per 100 000 of population and the annual prevalence of neurological diseases was 473.7 per 100 000. The most frequent disease was sciatic pai...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1976-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Spinal muscular atrophy (SMA) is a hereditary neuromuscular disorder, which causes progressive muscle weakness and in severe cases respiratory failure and death. Although the majority of the SMA cases are autosomal recessive, there is an autosomal dominant variant of SMA that primarily affects the lower extremities, k...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pjnns.2017.12.004
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The condition of making the diagnosis of tick-borne encephalitis is the performance of serological investigation, quite apart from careful evaluation of medical history and clinical status of patient. Contemporary diagnostics of tick-borne encephalitis uses immuno-enzymatic test (ELISA), which enables detection of spe...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Disturbances of and difficulties in psychosocial adaptation were analysed in 63 epileptics (with generalized convulsions and partial complex seizures) and in 31 subjects without diseases of the central nervous system (control group). The disturbances of adaptation were not more frequent in epileptics than in controls....
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Whipple's disease is a chronic infection caused by Gram-positive bacillus Thropheryma Whippelii picture with a wide range of clinical manifestation, not only systemic but also neurological. Seronegative arthritis or arthralgia may be the only presenting symptom, predating by years gastrointestinal, and also pulmonary,...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2002-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::100 all night sleep records in 90 patients with various forms of epilepsy and 10 patients with syncope were analyzed. There were 10 patients with generalized epilepsy, 41-with partial epilepsy with complex symptomatology and temporal foci, 23--with mixed seizures and frontal focal changes and 16 patients with partial ...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of the study was an assessment of the reinnervation of paralysed rat muscles after implantation of nerve into muscle venter (neurotization). The study was carried out in three groups of rats, with neurotization performed in two groups, the third group served as control. Reinnervation was assessed by means ...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Epidural lipomatosis is most frequently seen in patients on chronic steroid treatment. Only fourteen cases of idiopathic spinal epidural lipomatosis have been described. In this report we present an additional case of this condition in a 38 year-old man. ...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::It has been recently shown that small variations in cerebral temperature critically determine the extent of neurological damage following an ischaemic insult. These reports spurred a new interest in brain temperature among clinicians--neurologists and neurosurgeons. The information about this subject is very sparse an...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1994-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorders (NMOSD) are inflammatory demyelinating diseases of the central nervous system (CNS) that cause optic neuritis, transverse myelitis, and some other CNS syndromes. Recently, diagnosis and understanding of these diseases has been markedly enhanced by the discovery that serum autoan...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5603/PJNNS.a2019.0049
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Gliomas are commonly associated with the development of epilepsy; in some cases the two conditions share common pathogenic mechanisms and may influence each other. Brain tumor related-epilepsy (BTRE) complicates the clinical management of gliomas and can substantially affect daily life. STATE OF THE ART:T...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.pjnns.2018.06.001
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::On the basis of personal investigations including 1) electrophysiological methods (EEG, averaged evoked potentials), 2) behavior methods, 3) destruction of various parts of the brain (mesencephalic reticular formation, auditory pathways) and 4) pharmacological methods, conducted in the years 1953-1974 the author put f...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1976-07-01 00:00:00