Abstract:
:In a retrospective study of diabetic and non-diabetic patients with acute ischaemic stroke, mortality and neurological outcome were assessed. Mortality was determined 4 weeks after admission. The study population consisted of the consecutive patients (n = 609) admitted to the Department of Neurology with acute stroke between January 1994 and December 1995. There were 80 diabetic and 529 non-diabetic patients. The mortality rate was higher in diabetics (36.3%) than in non-diabetics (27%), but the difference was not significant (p = 0.08). The neurological status on admission, age, history of arterial hypertension, atrial fibrillation and coronary arterial disease were used to select groups of 41 diabetics and 84 non-diabetics with similar risk factors and similar onset of stroke. The neurological status on 10-th, 20-th and 28-th day of the hospital stay in both groups was compared. The study showed that insulin-dependent diabetics and older patients (above 65 years of age) with diabetes demonstrated a worse neurological outcome than non-diabetic patients, although the difference was not significant.
journal_name
Neurol Neurochir Poljournal_title
Neurologia i neurochirurgia polskaauthors
Desperat Msubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1998-07-01 00:00:00pages
813-20issue
4eissn
0028-3843issn
1897-4260journal_volume
32pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVE:Among pineal region lesions meningiomas are extremely rare and include falcotentorial and velum interpositum meningiomas. It is very difficult to discriminate between these two lesions and description of the clinical presentation and the surgical technique in approaching these tumors is limited. We respective...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pjnns.2014.09.009
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The analysis of clinical features of groups of patients with frequent and rare epileptic seizures showed that the mean age of the first seizure, the mean age at the time of examination, and the mean duration of the disease were not significantly different in both studied groups. In the group with frequent seizures a s...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Disturbances of and difficulties in psychosocial adaptation were analysed in 63 epileptics (with generalized convulsions and partial complex seizures) and in 31 subjects without diseases of the central nervous system (control group). The disturbances of adaptation were not more frequent in epileptics than in controls....
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors studied 14 patients with epileptic seizures occurring from one to about 20 daily despite monitored pharmacological treatment. Two pairs of silver, properly insulated electrodes were applied to the subtentorial surface of both cerebellar hemispheres through burr-holes. The cerebellar surface was stimulated ...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1981-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Endovascular treatment of cerebral arteriovenous malformation (AVM) lies in selective catheterisation through feeder and AVM nidus. Sticking mixture is applied after proper verification of microcatheter location. Malformation embolisation is normal when the vessel net is of small diameter. In the presented case emboli...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Sex and blood level of sex hormones play a key role not only in the susceptibility to develop Parkinson's disease (PD) but also influence the natural course of the disease. The aim of this study was to compare reproductive lifespan events in females affected with PD and in "non-parkinsonian" age matched subj...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pjnns.2014.08.004
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Subcortical dementia is a clinical syndrome incorporating disorders of cognitive and affective sphere, which is caused by organic damage to subcortical structures. The syndrome is usually connected with Progressive Supranuclear Palsy, Huntington Disease, Parkinson's Disease. Subcortical dementia is mainly characterize...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1997-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Multi-infarct dementia (MID) and dementia of the Alzheimer type (DAT) are the main syndromes in the elderly. This study aims at evaluating the possible differentiation of these syndromes on a clinical basis. The patient population consisted of demented patients hospitalized during the period April 1, 1988-September 30...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors discuss a case of a 46 year-old man with bilateral internal carotid artery and right vertebral artery occlusion in unexpectedly good clinical state. The clinical diagnosis is documented by angiographic and doppler findings and brain CT scan. ...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Contemporary experience and results of clinical trials concerning dopamine agonist application in the treatment of many different diseases (apart from Parkinson's disease) are presented in the paper. A basic clinical recommendation for agonists is restless legs syndrome. In this syndrome almost all agonists give a con...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2007-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM OF THE STUDY:The goal of the present study was to analyse the exclusive use of absorbable suture material (Vicryl) in the fixation of transposed bone segments in cranial vault reshaping without modification of the osteotomy design. CLINICAL RATIONALE FOR THE STUDY:In the surgical correction of craniosynostosis, bo...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5603/PJNNS.a2019.0014
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In a 55-year-old male with a history of over 20 years of exposure to lead clinical, electromyographic and histological investigations demonstrated myotonic dystrophy. Cataract and high-grade concentric narrowing of the visual field were found bilaterally. The latter change has been reported sporadically in this diseas...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1979-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Visual evoked potentials in response to checkerboard reversal pattern were evaluated in 160 patients: 24 with isolated retrobulbar optic neuritis, 100 with unquestionable and probable multiple sclerosis, 36 with paraparesis or with disseminated changes of unestablished aetiology (degenerative or inflammatory) and in 8...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Peripheral nerves repairing using freeze-thawed skeletal muscle autografts were compared to conventional nerve grafts with respect to their electrical properties. It was found that the amplitude and distal latency of action potentials in both groups were not significantly different 3 and 6 months after the operation. ...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::On the basis of personal investigations including 1) electrophysiological methods (EEG, averaged evoked potentials), 2) behavior methods, 3) destruction of various parts of the brain (mesencephalic reticular formation, auditory pathways) and 4) pharmacological methods, conducted in the years 1953-1974 the author put f...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1976-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Apart from intention tremor essential tremor (ET) patients may display other cerebellar signs, like dysmetria or tandem gait disturbances as well as parkinsonian signs like resting tremor, cogwheel sign, subtle bradykinesia. Previous reports claimed the occurrence of the eye movement abnormalities characteristic for d...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pjnns.2017.05.001
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a neurodegenerative disease, affecting upper and lower motor neurons, which eventually progresses to respiratory deterioration and death in most of the patients. Only one drug, riluzole, has been approved for the treatment of ALS. The drug has a benefit, prolonging life by 3-6 mo...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors discuss the problem of recurrent haemorrhage in neurosurgical practice on the basis of a material of 36 cases out of a groups of 401 treated surgically for arterial aneurysms in the years 1971--1975. They describe the methods of prevention of recurrent haemorrhage by administration of pharmacological agent...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1977-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:The aim of the study was to characterize vascular stroma in glioblastoma (GB), to analyze its immunomorphological features, and to seek a relationship between patients' age and characteristics of the tumor microcirculation. Subjects in the study were 38 patients with GB, divided into two groups according to ...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the group of 132 patients with diagnosed pseudoradicular pain syndrome (57 subjects) or evident sciatic neuralgia (75 subjects) besides clinical and radiological examination, additional skin electro-conduction evaluation, being the sympathetic system activity exponent, was performed. Diagnostic part of empiric meth...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In 50 patients with various tumours: 25 with pulmonary cancer and 25 with brain tumours, the peripheral nervous system was studied carefully, both clinically and electrophysiologically, with evaluation of orthodromic conduction in motor fibres and F wave. Evidence of peripheral nerve damage was found by physical exami...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of the study was to evaluate the relation between heart diseases and ischemic cerebral stroke. In addition to routine tests, echocardiographic examinations were performed in 70 patients with ischemic cerebral stroke and in 30 persons constituting the control group. It was found that heart diseases occurred in ...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Authors evaluated the activity of c-AMP in the CSF as the biochemical marker for evaluation of epileptic seizure activity in patients with epilepsy. The impact of monitored phenytoin treatment on c-AMP activity in CSF was investigated. It was shown that the general tonic-clonic seizures cause a significant concentrati...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The hospitalizations and hospital deaths due to nervous system tumours were analysed on the basis of statistical cards filled in hospitals in a random sample of 10% of patients hospitalized in all Polish hospitals in the years 1979-1981 and 1986-1988. An evident rise was observed in the frequency of these hospitalizat...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The author analysed 124 cases of grand mal seizures in patients aged above 16 years observed for 2 to 15 years finding sporadic tongue or oral mucosa biting in 55.7% of cases, involuntary passing of urine in 49%, simultaneous occurrence of both these signs in 37% defection in 8.1%, ejaculation in 1.6%, conjunctival o ...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1984-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::There is little information on the efficacy of various surgical interventions in terms of health-related quality of life in Parkinson's disease (PD) patients. Most studies evaluated only motor symptoms of PD after surgical treatment avoiding subjective patient's assessment. The goal of this study is the assessment of ...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A man aged 51 developed signs of damage to the inferior part of the thoracic cord and lumbosacral cord due to a dissecting aneurysm of the abdominal aorta. The aneurysm was demonstrated by USG and CT investigations of the abdomen. ...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The majority of reports indicate that blood platelet membrane fluidity is increased in Alzheimer's disease (AD) patients. The increased membrane fluidity implies that platelet membrane receptors are less exposed to the external environment. To verify this hypothesis we tried to estimate platelet membrane fluidity at i...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Dementia is more frequent in patients suffering from Parkinson's disease (PD) then in general population. The mechanism for mental deterioration in PD remains controversial. The aim of our study was comparison of the regional cerebral perfusion quantified by single photon emission computed tomography in pa...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In a group of 139 patients with poorly differentiated brain gliomas controlled clinical trial was carried out for assessment of two methods of postoperative treatment. After possibly radical removal of the glioma the patients were treated by radiotherapy with 60Co teletherapy in doses of 60 Gy (30 fr) in depth during ...
journal_title:Neurologia i neurochirurgia polska
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:1988-05-01 00:00:00