Cesarean delivery and the long-term risk of offspring obesity.

Abstract:

OBJECTIVE:To examine the association between the mode of delivery and the risk of offspring obesity by age 21 years using a large community-based birth cohort study in Australia. METHODS:We followed-up a subsample of 2,625 offspring for whom we had measured physical assessments, including height and weight at 21 years and hospital-recorded mode of delivery, in the Mater Hospital in Brisbane, Australia, between 1981 and 1983. Body mass index (BMI) and waist circumference were measured at 21 years. Multivariable regression analysis was used to examine the independent associations of mode of delivery with offspring BMI and waist circumference. RESULTS:In the cohort, 12.1% were born by cesarean delivery. Maternal and birth factors independently associated with the mode of delivery were age, overweight and obesity status, smoking status during pregnancy, hypertensive disorder during pregnancy, and neonatal low birth weight. By 21 years, 21.5% of offspring were overweight and 12.4% were obese. Offspring overweight and obesity status, as well as BMI and waist circumference, were not associated with the mode of delivery. CONCLUSIONS:Findings of this study do not support the idea that cesarean delivery has increased the risk of long-term offspring obesity. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE:: III.

journal_name

Obstet Gynecol

authors

Mamun AA,Sutharsan R,O'Callaghan M,Williams G,Najman J,McIntyre HD,Callaway L

doi

10.1097/AOG.0000000000000016

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2013-12-01 00:00:00

pages

1176-83

issue

6

eissn

0029-7844

issn

1873-233X

journal_volume

122

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Umbilical cord plasma cortisol levels in association with pregnancy complications.

    abstract::Cortisol concentrations in umbilical cord plasma at birth were determined in association with pregnancy complications which may affect the time of pulmonary maturation of the fetus or otherwise influence its survival. No statistically significant change in these cortisol levels was observed in either term or premature...

    journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Sybulski S

    更新日期:1977-09-01 00:00:00

  • Immunoblotting and enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay for the diagnosis of pemphigoid gestationis.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To investigate the sensitivity of immunoblotting and enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) to detect autoantibodies to bullous pemphigoid antigen 180 in patients with pemphigoid gestationis and to correlate autoantibody serum levels with disease activity. METHODS:In serum samples obtained from 44 pregna...

    journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1097/01.AOG.0000115506.76104.ad

    authors: Sitaru C,Powell J,Messer G,Bröcker EB,Wojnarowska F,Zillikens D

    更新日期:2004-04-01 00:00:00

  • Subcutaneous tumor implantation after laparoscopic procedures in women with malignant disease.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To describe the incidence of clinically detected laparoscopy-related subcutaneous tumor implantation in women with malignant disease who were treated by a gynecologic oncology service. METHODS:We reviewed all cases of primary or metastatic malignancy who underwent a transperitoneal laparoscopy. Open laparosc...

    journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/01.AOG.0000114974.40512.c9

    authors: Abu-Rustum NR,Rhee EH,Chi DS,Sonoda Y,Gemignani M,Barakat RR

    更新日期:2004-03-01 00:00:00

  • Timing of the postpartum Papanicolaou smear.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To study the relation between the timing of the postpartum examination and the postpartum Papanicolaou smear. METHODS:One hundred eighty-four women in labor at Arlington Community Hospital were randomized to receive their postpartum Papanicolaou smear at 4, 6, or 8 weeks after delivery. Samples from the exoc...

    journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:

    authors: Rarick TL,Tchabo JG

    更新日期:1994-05-01 00:00:00

  • Prognostic factors associated with recurrence in clinical stage I adenocarcinoma of the endometrium.

    abstract::Two hundred sixty-four consecutive patients with clinical stage I endometrial adenocarcinoma who underwent primary surgical therapy between July 1979 and August 1988 were followed prospectively and evaluated for disease recurrence for 8-112 months (mean 51.5). Thirty-three patients (12.5%) developed recurrence or died...

    journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Lurain JR,Rice BL,Rademaker AW,Poggensee LE,Schink JC,Miller DS

    更新日期:1991-07-01 00:00:00

  • Hospital discharge on the first compared with the second day after a planned cesarean delivery: a randomized controlled trial.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To compare patient satisfaction and exclusive breastfeeding rates for patients discharged from the hospital on postcesarean day 1 (next day) or day 2. METHODS:Healthy women admitted for planned cesarean delivery were randomized to day 1 or day 2 discharge. Postoperative assessment for suitability for discha...

    journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1097/aog.0b013e3182723a95

    authors: Tan PC,Norazilah MJ,Omar SZ

    更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00

  • Anterior vaginotomy: abdominal delivery without a uterine incision.

    abstract::To determine whether planned anterior vaginotomy is a logical and safe means of avoiding a uterine scar with term abdominal delivery. I recorded the complications of the technique and whether vaginal birth after anterior vaginotomy occurred. Thirteen anterior vaginotomies were done when the vagina had advanced during ...

    journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0029-7844(96)00209-8

    authors: Goodlin RC

    更新日期:1996-09-01 00:00:00

  • Neonatal outcomes with placenta previa.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To identify neonatal complications associated with placenta previa. METHODS:This was a population-based, retrospective cohort study involving all singleton deliveries in Nova Scotia from 1988 to 1995. The study group consisted of all completed singleton pregnancies complicated by placenta previa; all other s...

    journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0029-7844(98)00480-3

    authors: Crane JM,van den Hof MC,Dodds L,Armson BA,Liston R

    更新日期:1999-04-01 00:00:00

  • Variation in ovarian conservation in women undergoing hysterectomy for benign indications.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Emerging data suggest that oophorectomy at the time of hysterectomy for benign indications may increase long-term morbidity and mortality. We performed a population-based analysis to estimate the rates of oophorectomy in women undergoing hysterectomy for benign indications. METHODS:The Perspective database w...

    journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/AOG.0b013e3182887a47

    authors: Perera HK,Ananth CV,Richards CA,Neugut AI,Lewin SN,Lu YS,Herzog TJ,Hershman DL,Wright JD

    更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00

  • Pregnancy intention and its relationship to birth and maternal outcomes.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine whether there are associations between pregnancy intention (intended, unwanted, mistimed, or ambivalent) and negative birth and maternal outcomes: low birth weight (less than 2,500 g), preterm delivery (fewer than 37 weeks), small for gestational age, premature labor, hypertension, and other matern...

    journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/01.AOG.0000255666.78427.c5

    authors: Mohllajee AP,Curtis KM,Morrow B,Marchbanks PA

    更新日期:2007-03-01 00:00:00

  • Serum C-reactive protein and Chlamydia trachomatis antibodies in preterm delivery.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the association between Chlamydia trachomatis antibodies, antibodies to C trachomatis heat shock proteins 60 and 10, and C-reactive protein (CRP) levels in maternal serum measured by highly sensitive CRP assay during the first trimester and spontaneous preterm delivery before 37 weeks of gestation. ...

    journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/01.AOG.0000164464.11979.5d

    authors: Karinen L,Pouta A,Bloigu A,Koskela P,Paldanius M,Leinonen M,Saikku P,Jêrvelin MR,Hartikainen AL

    更新日期:2005-07-01 00:00:00

  • Predicting fetal acidemia using umbilical venous cord gas parameters.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the utility of umbilical cord venous blood gas measures for prediction of umbilical artery pH and base deficit acidemia. METHODS:A retrospective cohort study was conducted of all singletons with valid paired arterial and venous cord gas samples delivered at our institution from January 2006 to Marc...

    journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/AOG.0000000000000517

    authors: Cantu J,Szychowski JM,Li X,Biggio J,Edwards RK,Andrews W,Tita ATN

    更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00

  • Changes in thyroid function tests during danazol therapy.

    abstract::Danazol is a synthetic steroid with antigonadotropic properties useful in treating endometriosis, especially in young infertile women. Prior to its availability for clinical use in September 1976, thyroid function studies other than thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH), which was normal, had not been reported. Soon after...

    journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00006250-198003000-00028

    authors: Graham RL,Gambrell RD Jr

    更新日期:1980-03-01 00:00:00

  • Promethazine hydrochloride therapy in severely Rh-sensitized pregnancies.

    abstract::Seventeen severely Rh-sensitized women were treated with promethazine hydrochloride (Phenergan) in 18 pregnancies, according to a protocol described by Gusdon et al. There was an unequivocal amelioration of the disease process in 10 of the pregnancies. In 9 of these 10 pregnancies, the infant survived. In 4 of the pre...

    journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Charles AG,Blumenthal LS

    更新日期:1982-11-01 00:00:00

  • CA 125 serum levels correlated with second-look operations among ovarian cancer patients.

    abstract::CA 125, which is an antigenic determinant expressed by many epithelial ovarian cancers, is measured in serum using a solid phase immunoradiometric assay. Sera from 55 patients who were in clinical remission and underwent a second-look operation to assess disease status after chemotherapy were studied prospectively. Al...

    journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00006250-198605000-00016

    authors: Berek JS,Knapp RC,Malkasian GD,Lavin PT,Whitney C,Niloff JM,Bast RC Jr

    更新日期:1986-05-01 00:00:00

  • Etiology of recurrent pregnancy losses and outcome of subsequent pregnancies.

    abstract::Prospective evaluation of 155 couples with two or more consecutive pregnancy losses disclosed uterine morphologic abnormalities in 27%, chromosomal abnormalities in 21 individuals (7.7%, or 15.4% of the couples), and at least one abnormal diagnostic test suggestive of a cause for recurrent pregnancy losses in 106 (68%...

    journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Harger JH,Archer DF,Marchese SG,Muracca-Clemens M,Garver KL

    更新日期:1983-11-01 00:00:00

  • Venous thromboembolism prophylaxis in gynecologic surgery: a systematic review.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To comprehensively review and critically assess the available gynecologic surgery venous thromboembolism prophylaxis literature and provide clinical practice guidelines. DATA SOURCES:MEDLINE and Cochrane databases from inception to July 2010. We included randomized controlled trials in gynecologic surgery po...

    journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1097/AOG.0b013e318232a394

    authors: Rahn DD,Mamik MM,Sanses TVD,Matteson KA,Aschkenazi SO,Washington BB,Steinberg AC,Harvie HS,Lukban JC,Uhlig K,Balk EM,Sung VW,Society of Gynecologic Surgeons Systematic Review Group.

    更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00

  • Immunologic thrombocytopenic purpura and pregnancy: six new cases.

    abstract::Six new cases of idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura (ITP) associated with pregnancy are reported; one of these patients delivered triplets. In addition, 78 patients with 122 pregnancies and 124 fetuses have been reported previously. The maternal mortality rate was 4% and the fetal mortality rate was 18%. Prior recomm...

    journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00006250-197805000-00018

    authors: O'Reilly RA,Taber BZ

    更新日期:1978-05-01 00:00:00

  • X-chromosome hyperploidy in couples with multiple spontaneous abortions.

    abstract::From 1973 to 1983, cytogenetic analyses were performed on blood samples from 144 couples referred because of two or more spontaneous abortions. Any couple with abnormal offspring in addition to the miscarriages was excluded from the study. Two balanced translocations were found in the 288 individuals examined (0.7%). ...

    journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Holzgreve W,Schonberg SA,Douglas RG,Golbus MS

    更新日期:1984-02-01 00:00:00

  • Introducing evidence-based medicine into a department of obstetrics and gynecology.

    abstract::Evidence-based medicine, the new practice paradigm, is rapidly replacing medicine by authority, the traditional paradigm. In 1993, we introduced evidence-based practice into our Department of Obstetrics, Gynecology, and Reproductive Sciences at San Francisco General Hospital, University of California, San Francisco. W...

    journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0029-7844(95)00184-S

    authors: Grimes DA

    更新日期:1995-09-01 00:00:00

  • Endometrial expression of Cyr61: a marker of estrogenic activity in normal and abnormal endometrium.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare the expression of Cyr61 in normal cycling endometrium with endometrium from women with polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS) and endometrial hyperplasia and adenocarcinoma. METHODS:This is a retrospective study of 59 samples of normal and abnormal endometrium. Endometrial biopsies were obtained from ...

    journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/01.AOG.0000269047.46078.28

    authors: MacLaughlan SD,Palomino WA,Mo B,Lewis TD,Lininger RA,Lessey BA

    更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00

  • Electrical accidents during pregnancy.

    abstract::Electrical accidents during pregnancy are relatively infrequent, and reports are rare. Six pregnant women who suffered an electrical injury during pregnancy are presented here. For all, the current path through the body was from hand to foot. Changes that occurred in fetal movements and development as well as the outc...

    journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00006250-198606000-00024

    authors: Leiberman JR,Mazor M,Molcho J,Haiam E,Maor E,Insler V

    更新日期:1986-06-01 00:00:00

  • Screening and follow-up of the patient at high risk for breast cancer.

    abstract::Accurately defining a patient's risk of developing breast cancer is a challenging endeavor. Many factors have been implicated in the causation of breast cancer and quantifying them is difficult. Risk stratification is performed using population models, such as the Gail model, as well as the patient's personal and fami...

    journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1097/01.AOG.0000295638.83285.97

    authors: Willey SC,Cocilovo C

    更新日期:2007-12-01 00:00:00

  • Fetal pulmonary sequestration: a favorable congenital lung lesion.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:We reviewed the perinatal clinical course of prenatally diagnosed pulmonary sequestrations to determine the natural history of this anomaly. METHODS:From January 1992 to August 1998, 192 women were referred to the University of California, San Francisco, Fetal Treatment Center because obstetric ultrasound ha...

    journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0029-7844(99)00420-2

    authors: Lopoo JB,Goldstein RB,Lipshutz GS,Goldberg JD,Harrison MR,Albanese CT

    更新日期:1999-10-01 00:00:00

  • Streptococcal toxic shock associated with septic abortion.

    abstract::The group A streptococcus is capable of producing exotoxins that have been linked to a toxic shock-like syndrome. Streptococcal toxic shock is a rapidly progressive disease associated with injury to multiple organ systems and a 30-60% mortality rate. We present a case of a 40-year-old woman who developed group A strep...

    journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Dotters DJ,Katz VL

    更新日期:1991-09-01 00:00:00

  • Intent-to-treat analysis of stage Ib and IIa cervical cancer in the United States: radiotherapy or surgery 1988-1995.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To estimate the patterns of care and outcome of women with early cervical cancer in the United States based on surgical or radiation intent-to-treat principles. METHODS:The Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results 1995 public-use file was the data source. Subjects between the ages of 15 and 80 years at di...

    journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0029-7844(00)01117-0

    authors: Brewster WR,Monk BJ,Ziogas A,Anton-Culver H,Yamada SD,Berman ML

    更新日期:2001-02-01 00:00:00

  • Complications and continuation of intrauterine device use among commercially insured teenagers.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Many U.S. health care providers remain reluctant to prescribe intrauterine devices (IUDs) to teenagers as a result of concerns about serious complications. This study examined whether 15-19-year-old IUD users were more likely to experience complications, failure, or early discontinuation than adult users aged...

    journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/AOG.0b013e31828b63a0

    authors: Berenson AB,Tan A,Hirth JM,Wilkinson GS

    更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00

  • Changes in Use of Long-Acting Reversible Contraceptive Methods Among U.S. Women, 2009-2012.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine current levels, current correlates of, and changes in long-acting reversible contraceptive (LARC) use, including intrauterine devices and implants, among females aged 15-44 years using contraception between 2008-2010 and 2011-2013 with specific attention to associations between race, income, and ag...

    journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/AOG.0000000000001094

    authors: Kavanaugh ML,Jerman J,Finer LB

    更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00

  • Influence of pregnancy weight gain on the size of infants born to underweight women.

    abstract::The influence of weight gain during pregnancy on duration of gestation and infant size at birth was examined among women beginning pregnancy underweight and at normal weight. Results of the review of 654 prenatal and delivery records revealed that 1) Prepregnancy weight status was not associated with the amount of wei...

    journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Brown JE,Jacobson HN,Askue LH,Peick MG

    更新日期:1981-01-01 00:00:00

  • Cooperative approach to the treatment of cervical cancer.

    abstract::This study covers 20 years' experience in the treatment of carcinoma of the cervix. Improved results and a decreased rate of major complications are seen as a result of a cooperative approach in treatment planning and careful dosimetry. Comparisons are made with large treatment centers as well as with national surviva...

    journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Given FT Jr,Frazier AB,Hancock JA Jr,Pfeiffer GW

    更新日期:1978-10-01 00:00:00