Cytokinins and in vitro development of Phaseolus coccineus embryos.

abstract：MAIN CONCLUSION:Global warming will increase the incidence of metabolism-based reduced herbicide efficacy on weeds and, therefore, the risk for evolution of non-target site herbicide resistance. Climate changes affect food security both directly and indirectly. Weeds are the major biotic factor limiting crop production...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Matzrafi M,Seiwert B,Reemtsma T,Rubin B,Peleg Z

更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The occurrence and distribution of a multifunctional chaperonin-60 (cpn60), the GroEL protein, was demonstrated in the cyanobacterium Anabaena PCC 7120 by using a rabbit anti-GroEL (Escherichia coli) antibody. Western-blot analysis showed a distinct cross-reaction with a protein of approx. 65 kilodaltons, analogous to...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Jāger KM,Bergman B

更新日期：1991-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Benzoic acids are precursors of xanthone biosynthesis which has been studied in cell cultures of Hypericum androsaemum (Hypericaceae) and Centaurium erythraea (Gentianaceae). In both cell cultures, methyl jasmonate induces the intracellular accumulation of a new xanthone. Under these inductive conditions, feeding expe...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Abd El-Mawla AM,Schmidt W,Beerhues L

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sieve tubes mediate the long-distance transport of nutrients and signals between source and sink organs of plants. To detect mobile phloem proteins that are differentially distributed in source and sink organs of Cucurbita maxima, we used both one-dimensional gel electrophoresis (SDS-PAGE) and matrix-assisted laser de...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Kehr J,Haebel S,Blechschmidt-Schneider S,Willmitzer L,Steup M,Fisahn J

更新日期：1999-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Salt stress is one of the most important abiotic stress factors affecting plant growth and productivity in natural ecosystems. In this study, we aimed at determining possible differences between salt tolerant and salt sensitive species in early (within 72 h) salt stress response in leaves and roots. To this purpose, w...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Ellouzi H,Ben Hamed K,Hernández I,Cela J,Müller M,Magné C,Abdelly C,Munné-Bosch S

更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The influx of L-[(14)C]valine was measured over a wide concentration range (1 μM to 100 mM) in immature, isolated pea (Pisum sativum L. cv. Marzia) cotyledons at two developmental stages, both in the absence and in the presence of 0.4 M mannitol. At an early developmental stage (water content of the cotyledons ≈80%) t...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Lanfermeijer FC,Koerselman-Kooij JW,Borstlap AC

更新日期：1990-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Conjugation was studied in Schizosaccharomyces pombe using liquid media. Nitrogen, which was growth-limiting in a synthetic medium, had to be consumed completely before conjugation could start. Conjugation was preceded by sexual agglutination. Agglutinability was not constitutive in heterothallic strains. It only deve...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Egel R

更新日期：1971-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Endogenous levels of cytokinins in an anise cell culture were determined by the use of radioimmunoassay and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry in combination with single-ion monitoring, during proembryonal and embryonal development. In both cultures the highest cytokinin levels were correlated with logarithmic growt...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Ernst D,Oesterhelt D,Schäfer W

更新日期：1984-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The expansion growth of plant organs is inhibited at low water potentials (Ψ w), but the inhibition has not been compared in different organs of the same plant. Therefore, we determined elongation rates of the roots, stems, leaves, and styles (silks) of maize (Zea mays L.) as soil water was depleted. The Ψ w was measu...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Westgate ME,Boyer JS

更新日期：1985-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Xylem parenchyma cells (XPCs) in trees adapt to subzero temperatures by deep supercooling. Our previous study indicated the possibility of the presence of diverse kinds of supercooling-facilitating (SCF; anti-ice nucleation) substances in XPCs of katsura tree (Cercidiphyllum japonicum), all of which might have an impo...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Wang D,Kasuga J,Kuwabara C,Endoh K,Fukushi Y,Fujikawa S,Arakawa K

更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The kinetics of the intracellular redistribution of phytochrome (sequestering) in Avena sativa L. coleoptiles following a brief, saturating actinic pulse of red (R) light have been determined. Immunocytochemical labelling of phytochrome with monoclonal antibodies showed that at 22°C sequestering can occur within 1-2 s...

journal_title：Planta

authors： McCurdy DW,Pratt LH

更新日期：1986-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hydrogen sulphide is an essential electron donor in the photosynthesis of sulphur bacteria. In addition, it has been known to be an inhibitor of photosynthesis in green plants. More specifically, it is assumed that sulphide interacts with the oxygen-evolving system. If the view is accepted that there is a more or less...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Knobloch K

更新日期：1966-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：MAIN CONCLUSION:Overexpression ofPeVQ28in Arabidopsis regulated the expression of salt/ABA-responsive genes and indicated thatPeVQ28may affect the ABA synthesis induced by stress in plants by regulating salt tolerance. Plant-specific VQ proteins, which contain a conserved short FxxhVQxhTG amino acid sequence motif, pla...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Cheng X,Wang Y,Xiong R,Gao Y,Yan H,Xiang Y

更新日期：2020-04-21 00:00:00

abstract：:A crude organelle preparation from germinating castor bean endosperm catalysed the incorporation of galactose from UDP[(14)C]galactose into chloroform/methanol (2:1)-soluble glactolipids. At least two galactolipids were formed. Most of the [(14)C]galactose was present in a galactolipid synthesized by the microsomal me...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Mellor RB,Lord JM

更新日期：1979-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：MAIN CONCLUSION:The interaction between enzymatic and non-enzymatic antioxidants, endogenous levels of ABA and ABA-GE, the rapid recuperation of photosynthetic proteins under re-watering as well the high level of antioxidant proteins in previously drought-stressed plants under re-watering conditions, will contribute to...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Brossa R,Pintó-Marijuan M,Francisco R,López-Carbonell M,Chaves MM,Alegre L

更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The amino acid content increases substantially in salt-stressed plants. The physiological relevance of this phenomenon remains largely unknown. Using the MIFE ion flux measuring technique, we studied the effects of physiologically relevant concentrations of 26 amino acids on NaCl-induced K(+) flux from barley root epi...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Cuin TA,Shabala S

更新日期：2007-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：MAIN CONCLUSION:AtNAP , an Arabidopsis NAC transcription factor family gene, functions as a negative regulator via transcriptional repression of AREB1 in salt stress response. AtNAP is an NAC family transcription factor in Arabidopsis and is known to be a positive regulator of senescence. However, its exact function an...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Seok HY,Woo DH,Nguyen LV,Tran HT,Tarte VN,Mehdi SM,Lee SY,Moon YH

更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Extracts of sycamore cambial tissue convert UDP-glucose into UDP-glucuronic acid, and the latter into UDP-xylose and UDP-rhamnose. None of the corresponding galactose series of monosaccharides was formed indicating the absence of epimerases, postulated as an important feature of differentiation. UDP-glucose is formed ...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Boothby D

更新日期：1972-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Non-propagating, asynchronous action potentials may be detected with an extracellular electrode placed on the hook of the pea epicotyl following mechanical stimulation. These may well mediate the release of ethylene which has previously been shown to control the diameter of mechanically stressed shoots. ...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Pickard BG

更新日期：1971-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The 3-kb external spacer from a maize (Zea mays L. cv. A619) nuclear rRNA gene unit which contains nine highly homologous 200-bp repeat elements was found to include a region with DNA-curvature properties. The centre of curvature was localized within repeats 5 and 6 using a circular permutation assay. A 60-bp-long sub...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Griess EA,Grasser KD,Feix G

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have investigated the regulation of sucrose storage in cell-suspension cultures of sugarcane. When grown in batch culture, sucrose accumulation commences after about 5 d, when the nitrogen supply is exhausted. Sucrose storage is also induced by decreasing the nitrogen supply to cells growing in a chemostat. The mea...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Wendler R,Veith R,Dancer J,Stitt M,Komor E

更新日期：1991-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Auxin activity was detected in honeydew obtained from the aphid Tuberolachnus salignus (Gmelin) feeding on willow (Salix viminalis). Active uptake of (14)C-indolyl-3-acetic acid (IAA) into the sieve tubes was demonstrated by irrigating the cambial surface of willow bark with (14)C-IAA solution and assaying aphid style...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Hoad GV,Hillman SK,Wareing PF

更新日期：1971-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：MAIN CONCLUSION:PtrGH9A7, a poplar β-type endo-1,4-β-glucanase gene induced by auxin, promotes both plant growth and lateral root development by enhancing cell expansion. Endo-1,4-β-glucanase (EGase) family genes function in multiple aspects of plant growth and development. Our previous study found that PtrCel9A6, a po...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Yu L,Li Q,Zhu Y,Afzal MS,Li L

更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：MAIN CONCLUSION:A coordinated regulation of different metabolic pathways was highlighted leading to the accumulation of important compounds that may contribute to the final quality of strawberry fruit. Strawberry fruit development and ripening involve complex physiological and biochemical changes, ranging from sugar ac...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Baldi P,Orsucci S,Moser M,Brilli M,Giongo L,Si-Ammour A

更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:1. Factors were investigated which control the formation of photosynthetic enzymes during germination. Enzymes of the reductive pentose phosphate cycle like carboxydismutase (EC 4.1.1.39) and NADP-dependent glyceraldehydephosphate dehydrogenase (EC 1.2.1.9.) are formed in the primary leaves of dark-grown rye seedlings...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Feierabend J

更新日期：1968-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Low-temperature scanning-electron microscopy was used to study the freezing of leaves of five species that have no resistance to freezing: bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.), tobacco (Nicotiana tabacum L.), tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum L.), cucumber (Cucumis sativus L.), and corn (Zea mays L.). In the leaves of the four ...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Ashworth EN,Pearce RS

更新日期：2002-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The activation of mitogen-activated protein kinases (MAPKs) has been previously implicated in signal transduction during plant responses to pathogen attack as well as to various environmental stresses. We have isolated from rice a new MAPK cDNA, OsBIMK1 ( O ryza s ativa L. BTH-induced MAPK 1), which encodes a 369-amin...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Song F,Goodman RM

更新日期：2002-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Some botanical aspects of cell-free protein synthesizing systems from cereal embryos have been investigated. The composition of the starting material determines both the stability and translation fidelity of the cell-free extracts. The active components of the extracts originate exclusively from the primary axes. Cont...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Peumans WJ,Carlier AR,Caers LI

更新日期：1980-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The presence of selectable marker genes and vector backbone sequences has affected the safe assessment of transgenic plants. In this study, the ovary-drip method for directly generating vector- and selectable marker-free transgenic plants was described, by which maize was transformed with a linear GFP cassette (Ubi-GF...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Yang A,Su Q,An L

更新日期：2009-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Comparative investigations of 20 Centrospermae from 12 families revealed that a plastid with an electron-dense core and/or annular plastid filaments is typical for Caryophyllales.When the plastid membrane breaks down - it is most probable that this takes place artificially during the process of preparation and fixatio...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Behnke HD

更新日期：1969-09-01 00:00:00