Exosomal miR-1228 From Cancer-Associated Fibroblasts Promotes Cell Migration and Invasion of Osteosarcoma by Directly Targeting SCAI.

abstract：:This study evaluated the survival effects of metronomic maintenance therapy with oral fluoropyrimidine in patients with stage III colorectal cancer (CRC) according to epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) expression. We enrolled 197 patients with stage III CRC who had undergone radical resection and FOLFOX regimen a...

journal_title：Oncology research

authors： Huang CW,Ma CJ,Su WC,Chen YT,Tsai HL,Yeh YS,Chang TK,Hsu WH,Yu FJ,Wang JY

更新日期：2020-08-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Liver injury is often observed in various pathological conditions including posthepatectomy state and cancer chemotherapy. It occurs mainly as a consequence of the combined necrotic and apoptotic types of cell death. In order to study liver/hepatocyte injury by the necrotic type of cell death, we studied signal-regula...

journal_title：Oncology research

authors： Haga S,Kanno A,Ozawa T,Morita N,Asano M,Ozaki M

更新日期：2018-04-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Apoptosis proteins may play a role in prognosis and therapy response; however, they have not been fully investigated in gastric cancer. We aimed to assess the expression of proteins in the Bcl-2 family. Immunohistochemistry was employed to examine the expression of the antiapoptotic proteins Bcl-2 and Bcl-XL and the p...

journal_title：Oncology research

authors： Smith L,Berrieman HK,O'Kane SL,Campbell A,Maraveyas A,Cawkwell L

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lung cancer is a lethal solid tumor with poor prognosis because of its high metastasis and resistance to current therapies. Recently, cancer stem cells (CSCs) were suggested to be major contributors to tumorigenicity and cancer relapse. However, therapeutic targets for lung cancer-related CSCs remain undetermined. The...

journal_title：Oncology research

authors： Huang Y,Zeng F,Xu L,Zhou J,Liu X,Le H

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A series of bis-aziridinylnaphthoquinone derivatives has been prepared. The cytotoxic activities and DNA alkylation abilities of these synthetic bis-aziridinylnaphthoquinone derivatives were investigated. They displayed significant cytotoxicity against human carcinomna cell lines and weak cytotoxic activities against ...

journal_title：Oncology research

authors： Huang ST,Kuo HS,Lin CM,Tsai HD,Peng YC,Chen CT,Lin YL

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To ascertain whether insulin-like growth factors (IGF-1 and IGF-2) affect the estrogen- and insulin-responsive R3230AC mammary carcinoma, studies of IGF-1 and IGF-2 receptors were conducted on primary-culture tumor cells and on membranes purified from whole tumors. By saturation binding analysis, cells in culture disp...

journal_title：Oncology research

authors： Korc-Grodzicki B,Furlanetto RW,Hilf R

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Currently, multiple microRNAs (miRNAs) have been found to play vital roles in the pathogenesis of osteosarcoma. This study aimed to investigate the role of miR-21 in osteosarcoma. The level of miR-21 in 20 pairs of osteosarcoma and corresponding adjacent tissues was monitored by qPCR. Human osteosarcoma cell line SAOS...

journal_title：Oncology research

authors： Xu B,Xia H,Cao J,Wang Z,Yang Y,Lin Y

更新日期：2017-08-07 00:00:00

abstract：:Aclacinomycin (ACR) is an anthracycline anticancer drug that shows marked effects in Adriamycin (ADM)-resistant tumors. ADM, however, is not effective against ACR-resistant tumor cells. When tumor cells acquire resistance to ACR, though the resistance is not easily acquired, they show strong cross-resistance to ADM. T...

journal_title：Oncology research

authors： Dong J,Naito M,Tatsuta T,Seimiya H,Johdo O,Tsuruo T

更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Metaplastic tubular complexes (MTC) have been proposed as precursor lesions for pancreatic adenocarcinoma (PDAC). In this study, we investigated the potential role of bone marrow-derived progenitor cells (BMPC) in the formation of MTC and PDAC in a rat model. F344 rats defective for CD26 (dipeptidyl peptidase IV, DPPI...

journal_title：Oncology research

authors： Pan JJ,Oh SH,Lee WC,Petersen BE

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To investigate the effect of Kim-1 on 786-0 cells in vivo and in vitro, several experiments such as quantitative real-time PCR, Western blot, MTT, colony formation, and flow cytometry were performed to evaluate the biological behavior of 786-0 cells treated with Kim-1 siRNA. Furthermore, the tumor xenograft model was ...

journal_title：Oncology research

authors： Xu J,Sun L,Sun W,Tian J,Guo H

更新日期：2018-08-23 00:00:00

abstract：:The poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) enzymes play a key role in the regulation of cellular processes (e.g., DNA damage repair, genomic stability). It has been shown that PARP inhibitors (PARPIs) are selectively cytotoxic against cells having dysfunctions in genes involved in DNA repair mechanisms (synthetic lethalit...

journal_title：Oncology research

authors： Mini E,Landini I,Lucarini L,Lapucci A,Napoli C,Perrone G,Tassi R,Masini E,Moroni F,Nobili S

更新日期：2017-11-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Constitutive canonical Wnt signaling, resulting from mutations in the adenomatous polyposis coli (APC), beta-catenin, or axin genes, has been implicated in the initiation of most human colorectal cancers (CRCs). Some of the proposed approaches for CRC prevention and treatment involve the downregulation of canonical Wn...

journal_title：Oncology research

authors： Bordonaro M,Lazarova DL,Sartorelli AC

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to analyze the efficacy according to EGFR status and predictors of TKIs in Chinese advanced lung adenocarcinoma patients in a single institute. We retrospectively enrolled 253 patients with advanced or recurrent adenocarcinoma and history of EGFR-TKI treatment attended at Beijing Chest Hospit...

journal_title：Oncology research

authors： Wang J,Nong J,Jia H,Qin N,Li X,Zhang H,Zhang Q,Zhang Z,Zhang S

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pancreatic cancer (PC) is a devastating malignant disease with a poor prognosis. This study aimed to investigate the role of urothelial carcinoma associated 1 (UCA1) in the progression of PC. Our results revealed that long noncoding RNA (lncRNA) UCA1 was overexpressed in PC tissues compared with adjacent histologicall...

journal_title：Oncology research

authors： Zhang X,Gao F,Zhou L,Wang H,Shi G,Tan X

更新日期：2017-11-02 00:00:00

abstract：:MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are endogenous small noncoding RNAs that negatively regulate gene expression at the posttranscriptional level and play an important role in carcinogenesis. Herein, we characterized the global expression of miRNA in distal gastric adenocarcinomas and determined if circulating miRNAs could be used as ...

journal_title：Oncology research

authors： Zhang WH,Gui JH,Wang CZ,Chang Q,Xu SP,Cai CH,Li YN,Tian YP,Yan L,Wu B

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) is commonly overexpressed in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) and its tyrosine kinase phosphorylation is thought to be an ideal target in the treatment of patients with NSCLC. In the present study, we examined surgically obtained specimens from a series of 36 NSCLC patients fo...

journal_title：Oncology research

authors： Kanematsu T,Yano S,Uehara H,Bando Y,Sone S

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is the third leading cause of cancer-associated mortality worldwide. Although the mechanisms of HCC progression are not well understood, recent studies demonstrated the potential contribution of uric acid transporter SLC2A9 to tumor suppression. However, the roles and underlying mechanis...

journal_title：Oncology research

authors： Han X,Yang J,Li D,Guo Z

更新日期：2019-05-07 00:00:00

abstract：:Synthesis of poly(gamma-glutamyl) metabolites of many antifolates, such as methotrexate (MTX), by folylpolyglutamate synthetase (FPGS) is often essential to their cytotoxic activity. FPGS expression in the MTX-sensitive human T-lymphoblastic leukemia cell line CCRF-CEM and a number of MTX-resistant sublines was previo...

journal_title：Oncology research

authors： McGuire JJ,Russell CA

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Thymosin-beta-4 (TB4) as an actin-sequestering peptide has been detected outside of cells in blood plasma or in wound fluid. TB4 induces tumor metastasis and paclitaxel resistance, which is the most significant obstacle to successful therapy in tumors. Here we investigated the inhibitory effect of TB4 peptides on tumo...

journal_title：Oncology research

authors： Moon EY,Song JH,Yang KH

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Medullary thyroid carcinoma (MTC) is an uncommon and highly aggressive tumor of the neuroendocrine system, which derives from the neuroendocrine C cells of the thyroid gland. Except for surgical resection, there are not very many effective systemic treatment options for MTC. N-Myc downstream-regulated gene 2 (NDRG2) h...

journal_title：Oncology research

authors： Yin A,Wang C,Sun J,Gao J,Tao L,Du X,Zhao H,Yang J,Li Y

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There is an urgent need to improve the clinical management of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), one of the most common causes of global cancer-related deaths. Zingibar officinale is a medicinal herb used throughout history for both culinary and medicinal purposes. It has antioxidant, anticarcinogenic, and free radical s...

journal_title：Oncology research

authors： Elkady AI,Abu-Zinadah OA,Hussein RAEH

更新日期：2017-07-05 00:00:00

abstract：:This study aimed to explore the effects of lncRNA BCAR4 on the viability and aggressiveness of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) cells. qRT-PCR was used to determine the expression of BCAR4 and GLI2 downstream genes in NSCLC tissues and cell lines. Chromatin isolation by RNA purification (CHIRP) and Western blot were...

journal_title：Oncology research

authors： Yang H,Yan L,Sun K,Sun X,Zhang X,Cai K,Song T

更新日期：2019-02-21 00:00:00

abstract：:Expression of sphingosine kinase 1 (SPHK1) plays a role in colorectal cancer progression. This study aimed to demonstrate the mechanism of human colorectal cancer cell metastatic phenotype through SPHK1 knockdown. Human colorectal cancer HT-29 cells were stimulated by phorbol 12-myristate 13-acetate (PMA) with or with...

journal_title：Oncology research

authors： Qin MB,Huang JA,Liu SQ,Tang GD,Jiang HX

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tripartite motif-containing protein 37 (TRIM37), a new member of the RING-B-box-coiled-coil (RBCC) subfamily of zinc finger proteins, was found to be involved in the development and progression of several cancers. However, the expression pattern and biological functions of TRIM37 in colorectal cancer (CRC) remain unkn...

journal_title：Oncology research

authors： Zhao P,Guan HT,Dai ZJ,Ma YG,Liu XX,Wang XJ

更新日期：2017-01-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Chemoresistance is a major impediment to the successful treatment of cancer. It involves various mechanisms, including defects in the apoptosis program that is induced by anticancer drugs. To further explore the mechanisms underlying the development of chemoresistance in ovarian carcinoma after cisplatin (CDDP) treatm...

journal_title：Oncology research

authors： Mansouri A,Zhang Q,Ridgway LD,Tian L,Claret FX

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We applied a differential display method to screen mRNAs isolated from a newly established cell line that carried a wild-type p53 transgene under control of the lactose operon. To investigate the p53 signaling pathway, we looked for genes whose expression was significantly induced or suppressed by induction of wild-ty...

journal_title：Oncology research

authors： Okamura S,Ng CC,Koyama K,Takei Y,Arakawa H,Monden M,Nakamura Y

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Carbonic anhydrase (CA) IX has emerged as a promising target for cancer therapy. It is highly upregulated in hypoxic regions and mediates pH regulation critical for tumor cell survival as well as extracellular acidification of the tumor microenvironment, which promotes tumor aggressiveness via various mechanisms, such...

journal_title：Oncology research

authors： Riemann A,Güttler A,Haupt V,Wichmann H,Reime S,Bache M,Vordermark D,Thews O

更新日期：2018-03-05 00:00:00

abstract：:O6-Alkylguanine-DNA alkyltransferase (AGT) is a DNA repair protein that reverses alkylation damage produced by chloroethylnitrosoureas and is a major determinant of cellular resistance to adjuvant chemotherapy with these drugs. AGT activity was measured in 119 samples from 69 patients, including normal, tumor, and dis...

journal_title：Oncology research

authors： White A,Kibitel J,Garcia Y,Belanich M,Yarosh D,Wideroff J,Levin L,Held D,Fuchs A,Citron M

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We investigated the susceptibility of three inbred strains of rats to the hepatocarcinogen, N-nitrosomorpholine (NNM), to establish a spontaneous metastatic model of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). WS/Shi. SD/gShi, and F344/DuCrj rats were given 0.02% NNM in drinking water for 8 weeks and thereafter left without any t...

journal_title：Oncology research

authors： Murai T,Mori S,Hosono M,Iwakura Y,Takashima A,Oohara T,Makino S,Takeda R,Fukushima S

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:PPAR-gamma is known to have a growth-suppressive effect in different cancers. In this study, we investigated the role of PPAR-gamma in the development of Barrett's esophagus (BE) and esophageal adenocarcinoma (EA). We used immunohistochemistry and real-time PCR to analyze differences in PPAR-gamma protein and mRNA exp...

journal_title：Oncology research

authors： Wang W,Wang R,Zhang Z,Li D,Yut Y

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00