Prolongation of skin allograft survival in rats by a novel immunosuppressive agent, FK506.

Abstract:

:FK506, an immunosuppresant, was isolated from Streptomyces tsukubaensis. Intramuscular administration of FK506 (0.32 mg/kg or more) 5 days a week for two weeks after grafting prolonged the acceptance time of F344 skin allograft to WKA rats. Similar results were obtained with cyclosporine at 32 mg/kg or more, but other immunosuppressives (i.e., prednisolone, azathioprine, and bredinin) gave only a marginal prolongation. The prolonging effect of FK506 was obtained in various donor-recipient combinations across a major or minor histocompatibility barrier. The agent also prolonged the acceptance time of mouse skin xenografts to rats. Furthermore, maintenance doses of 3.2 or 0.32 mg/kg twice a week after an initial 14-day treatment with the agent at 3.2 mg/kg gave graft survival as long as the treatment was continued for more than 120 days. Our findings show that FK506 has a potent immunosuppressive effect in rats and suggest that the agent merits further investigation.

journal_name

Transplantation

journal_title

Transplantation

authors

Inamura N,Nakahara K,Kino T,Goto T,Aoki H,Yamaguchi I,Kohsaka M,Ochiai T

doi

10.1097/00007890-198801000-00042

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1988-01-01 00:00:00

pages

206-9

issue

1

eissn

0041-1337

issn

1534-6080

journal_volume

45

pub_type

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