Tumor Budding Versus Mismatch Repair Status in Colorectal Cancer - An Exploratory Analysis.

Abstract:

BACKGROUND:Tumor budding and a proficient mismatch repair (pMMR) status are considered adverse prognostic factors in colorectal cancer (CRC). The aim of this pilot study was to assess tumor budding in primary CRC with pMMR versus that with deficient mismatch repair (dMMR). MATERIALS AND METHODS:Tumor budding was retrospectively examined in the tumor from 134 patients with stage II and stage III CRC with known MMR status. The 29 available dMMR cases who developed recurrence or distant metastases (met+) were matched with a dMMR group with no recurrence or metastases (met-), and the pMMR/met+ group with pMMR/met- cases. RESULTS:Using tumor budding cut-offs of 5 and 10, a significantly higher percentage of high-grade tumor budding (≥5 and ≥10) was only found in the dMMR/met+ compared to pMMR/met+ subgroup (p=0.01 and p=0.02, respectively). CONCLUSION:A significantly higher grade of tumor budding was observed in the dMMR/met+ group, suggesting that tumor budding can provide prognostic information for patients with a dMMR status.

journal_name

Anticancer Res

journal_title

Anticancer research

authors

Karlberg M,Stenstedt K,Hallström M,Ragnhammar P,Lenander C,Edler D

doi

10.21873/anticanres.12778

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2018-08-01 00:00:00

pages

4713-4721

issue

8

eissn

0250-7005

issn

1791-7530

pii

38/8/4713

journal_volume

38

pub_type

杂志文章,随机对照试验
  • Diabetes and oral oncogenesis.

    abstract::Oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) is the sixth most common malignancy in humans including type I diabetic and normal rats. Tobacco and alcohol, as well as dysregulation of oncogenes and tumor suppressor genes, epigenetic changes and mitochondrial mutations have been implicated in OSCC development. Recent epidemiolog...

    journal_title:Anticancer research

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Vairaktaris E,Spyridonidou S,Goutzanis L,Vylliotis A,Lazaris A,Donta I,Perrea D,Yapijakis C,Patsouris E

    更新日期:2007-11-01 00:00:00

  • The protective effect of hochu-ekki-to (TJ-41), a Japanese herbal medicine, against HSV-1 infection in mitomycin C-treated mice.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Immmunosuppression and infectious disease in cancer patients receiving chemotherapy is a serious problem. Immunopotentiating drugs may show a therapeutic efficacy. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The protective effect of Hochu-ekki-to (TJ-41), a Japanese traditional herbal medicine, on mitomycin C (MMC)-induced immun...

    journal_title:Anticancer research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Kido T,Mori K,Daikuhara H,Tsuchiya H,Ishige A,Sasaki H

    更新日期:2000-11-01 00:00:00

  • Differential Prognostic Relevance of Promoter DNA Methylation of CDO1 and HOPX in Primary Breast Cancer.

    abstract:BACKGROUND/AIM:We previously identified that promoter DNA methylation of cysteine dioxygenase type 1 (CDO1) and homeobox only protein homeobox (HOPX) were both cancer specific, and have a clinical potential as prognostic biomarkers in breast cancer (BC). The present study compared the differential prognostic relevance ...

    journal_title:Anticancer research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.21873/anticanres.13345

    authors: Tanaka Y,Kosaka Y,Waraya M,Yokota K,Harada H,Kaida T,Kikuchi M,Minatani N,Nishimiya H,Katoh H,Sengoku N,Watanabe M,Yamashita K

    更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00

  • Preclinical Evaluation of Combined Targeted Approaches in Malignant Rhabdoid Tumors.

    abstract:BACKGROUND/AIM:Rhabdoid tumors (RT) are aggressive pediatric tumors, which show poor prognosis despite use of multimodal intensive therapy. In these tumors, several different oncogenic pathways and epigenetic regulators (like CDK4/6-cyclinD-Rb-signaling, EZH2, histone deacetylases) are contemporaneously deregulated as ...

    journal_title:Anticancer research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Moreno N,Kerl K

    更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00

  • The likely role of vitamin D from solar ultraviolet-B irradiance in increasing cancer survival.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Solar ultraviolet-B (UVB) and vitamin D have been found inversely correlated with cancer incidence, mortality, and survival rates in many studies. MATERIALS AND METHODS:In this work, two sets of cancer data were used: age-adjusted cancer incidence and mortality rates in 2002 for 21 Western developed countri...

    journal_title:Anticancer research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Grant WB

    更新日期:2006-07-01 00:00:00

  • Monoterpenes enhanced the sensitivity of head and neck cancer cells to radiation treatment in vitro.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Perillyl alcohol (POH) elicited anticarcinogenic effects in a number of cancer models and pharmacokinetic studies in humans revealed that PA is the major circulating metabolite following POH administration. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Effects of PA or POH alone, or in combination with radiation, on human head and...

    journal_title:Anticancer research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Samaila D,Toy BJ,Wang RC,Elegbede JA

    更新日期:2004-09-01 00:00:00

  • Roxithromycin inhibits angiogenesis of human hepatoma cells in vivo by suppressing VEGF production.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Recently, 14-member macrolide antibiotics such as Clarithromycin and Roxithromycin (RXM) have been shown to have anti-cancer and anti-angiogeneic effects. However, it is not fully understood whether and how RXM suppresses angiogenesis in human hepatoma, which is a well-known hypervascular tumor. MATERIALS A...

    journal_title:Anticancer research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Aoki D,Ueno S,Kubo F,Oyama T,Sakuta T,Matsushita K,Maruyama I,Aikou T

    更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00

  • Expression of sialyl lewis X, sialyl Lewis A, E-cadherin and cathepsin-D in human breast cancer: immunohistochemical analysis in mammary carcinoma in situ, invasive carcinomas and their lymph node metastasis.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Breast cancer cells can invade and generate metastasis via either lymphatic or blood vessels. Sialyl Lewis X (SLeX) and Sialyl Lewis a (SLea) are carbohydrate molecules that mediate the adhesion between tumor cells and the endothelium. These antigens are not expressed on normal breast tissue. Overexpression o...

    journal_title:Anticancer research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Jeschke U,Mylonas I,Shabani N,Kunert-Keil C,Schindlbeck C,Gerber B,Friese K

    更新日期:2005-05-01 00:00:00

  • Vascular integrin beta 3 and its relation to pulmonary metastasis of colorectal carcinoma.

    abstract::Integrin alpha v-beta 3 is involved in tumor angiogenesis while the clinical significance of beta 3 integrin expression in colorectal cancer and lung metastases. Analysis was performed on 51 colorectal cancer patients (22 with subsequent lung metastasis and 29 without lung metastasis). Fifty-one primary tumors and 22 ...

    journal_title:Anticancer research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Sato T,Konishi K,Kimura H,Maeda K,Yabushita K,Tsuji M,Miwa A

    更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00

  • Metastasectomy Improves Survival in Patients with Metastatic Urothelial Carcinoma.

    abstract::Metastatic urothelial carcinoma is one of the most fatal urological malignancies. Cisplatin-based systemic chemotherapy is the standard treatment for metastatic urothelial carcinoma, and there is little evidence to support metastasectomy. The aims of the study were to evaluate the efficacy of metastasectomy and to inv...

    journal_title:Anticancer research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.21873/anticanres.11140

    authors: Iwamoto H,Izumi K,Shimura Y,Natsagdorj A,Maolake A,Takezawa Y,Nohara T,Shigehara K,Kadono Y,Mizokami A

    更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00

  • Antitumor Effect of Shikonin, a PKM2 Inhibitor, in Cholangiocarcinoma Cell Lines.

    abstract:BACKGROUND/AIM:Pyruvate kinase M2 (PKM2) is an enzyme that is predominantly overexpressed in various types of cancer. The role of PKM2 in liver fluke-associated cholangiocarcinoma (CCA) remains unclear. This study aimed to investigate the antitumor activity of shikonin, a PKM2 inhibitor, in CCA cells. MATERIALS AND ME...

    journal_title:Anticancer research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.21873/anticanres.14515

    authors: Thonsri U,Seubwai W,Waraasawapati S,Wongkham S,Boonmars T,Cha'on U,Wongkham C

    更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00

  • Loss of BRCA1 expression may predict shorter time-to-progression in metastatic breast cancer patients treated with taxanes.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Preclinical studies have indicated that BRCA1 functions differentially to modulate the chemosensitivity of cancer cells. PATIENTS AND METHODS:To clarify these findings, BRCA1 expression in primary tumors was evaluated by immunohistochemistry in 50 patients with metastatic breast cancer. RESULTS:BRCA1 expre...

    journal_title:Anticancer research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Kurebayashi J,Yamamoto Y,Kurosumi M,Okubo S,Nomura T,Tanaka K,Sonoo H

    更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00

  • TAOS1, a novel marker for advanced esophageal squamous cell carcinoma.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:TAOS1 (tumor amplified and overexpressed sequence 1) was recently cloned and found to be possibly important in driving the amplification of 11q13 in oral squamous cell carcinoma (SCC). MATERIALS AND METHODS:Quantitative RT-PCR was performed to determine the possible relationship between TAOS1 gene expressio...

    journal_title:Anticancer research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Komatsu Y,Hibi K,Kodera Y,Akiyama S,Ito K,Nakao A

    更新日期:2006-05-01 00:00:00

  • COX-2 inhibitor celecoxib suppresses tumor growth and lung metastasis of a murine mammary cancer.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The antitumor growth and antimetastatic actions of celecoxib [a selective cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) inhibitor] were investigated in a metastatic murine mammary cancer model. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Mice bearing mammary tumors, developed after inoculation of syngeneic BALBIc mice with a mammary carcinoma cell l...

    journal_title:Anticancer research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Yoshinaka R,Shibata MA,Morimoto J,Tanigawa N,Otsuki Y

    更新日期:2006-11-01 00:00:00

  • Circulating microparticles in patients with benign and malignant ovarian tumors.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Microparticles are known to be increased in various malignancies. In this prospective study, microparticle levels were evaluated in patients with benign and malignant ovarian lesions. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Microparticles from platelets/megakaryocytes, activated platelets and endothelial cells, tissue factor ...

    journal_title:Anticancer research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Rank A,Liebhardt S,Zwirner J,Burges A,Nieuwland R,Toth B

    更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00

  • Cyclin D1 gene polymorphism and familial prostate cancer: the AA genotype of A870G polymorphism is associated with prostate cancer risk in men aged 70 years or older and metastatic stage.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Cyclin D1 is a key protein involved in cell cycle regulation. A common A870G single nucleotide polymorphism in exon 4 of the cyclin D1 gene (CCND1) has an effect on the transcription of two different cyclin D1 mRNAs. Association of the genetic polymorphism of A870G of CCND1 with several cancer risks has been...

    journal_title:Anticancer research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Koike H,Suzuki K,Satoh T,Ohtake N,Takei T,Nakata S,Yamanaka H

    更新日期:2003-11-01 00:00:00

  • The anticancer effect of 2'-3'-dehydrosalannol on triple-negative breast cancer cells.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) accounts for 15-20% of all breast tumors and these breast tumors are usually aggressive and highly metastatic. Unfortunately, treatment options for TNBCs are limited; we have identified a novel molecule, 2'-3'-dehydrosalannol (DHS) and in this study we investigated the an...

    journal_title:Anticancer research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Boopalan T,Arumugam A,Damodaran C,Rajkumar L

    更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00

  • Effect of serotonin and nicotine on the growth of a human small cell lung cancer xenograft.

    abstract::Small cell lung cancer (SCLC) cells express cholinergic nicotinic receptors on their membranes, and the stimulatory effect on cell growth of nicotine has been described in cell cultures. We investigated three SCLC cell lines, all showing high levels of fluorescence intensity when labeled with FITC alpha-bungarotoxin i...

    journal_title:Anticancer research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Pratesi G,Cervi S,Balsari A,Bondiolotti G,Vicentini LM

    更新日期:1996-11-01 00:00:00

  • Safety and advantage of perioperative autologous blood transfusion in hepatic resection for hepatocellular carcinoma.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The safety and advantages of perioperative autologous blood transfusion (ABT) were evaluated on hepatectomy for hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). MATERIALS AND METHODS:Blood samples were obtained and stored from 30 patients with HCC. HCC cells were investigated by the presence of AFPmRNA using RT-PCR after st...

    journal_title:Anticancer research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Kitagawa K,Taniguchi H,Mugitani T,Koh T,Obayashi T,Kunishima S,Yamaguchi A,Yamagishi H

    更新日期:2001-09-01 00:00:00

  • Evaluation of a series of new 99mTc-labeled bombesin-like peptides for early cancer detection.

    abstract::Bombesin (BN) is a peptide exhibiting a high affinity for the gastrin-releasing peptide (GRP) receptor, which is overexpressed by a variety of tumors, including breast or prostate cancer. The aim of the present study was the investigation of the complexes formed between a series of BN-like peptides and the nuclides (1...

    journal_title:Anticancer research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Gourni E,Paravatou M,Bouziotis P,Zikos C,Fani M,Xanthopoulos S,Archimandritis SC,Livaniou E,Varvarigou AD

    更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00

  • Radiofrequency Heat Ablation and Vertebroplasty in the treatment of neoplastic vertebral body fractures.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Metastatic cancer is the most common malignant disease of the skeletal system. Traditionally, conventional fractionated external beam radiotherapy has been the treatment of choice. Recently, minimally invasive surgical techniques (MISS) have been added to the therapeutic armamentarium. The purpose of our stu...

    journal_title:Anticancer research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Masala S,Roselli M,Massari F,Fiori R,Ursone A,Fossile E,Laudisi A,Simonetti G

    更新日期:2004-09-01 00:00:00

  • Inhibition of angiogenesis and metastases of the Lewis-lung cell carcinoma by the quinoline-3-carboxamide, Linomide.

    abstract::Linomide has antitumor effects when administered in vivo but not in vitro. Recent data indicate that at least part of this effect can be attributed to anti-angiogenic properties. The aim of the present investigation was to study the anti-angiogenic effects of Linomide on early tumor-induced angiogenesis in vivo, using...

    journal_title:Anticancer research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Borgström P,Torres Filho IP,Hartley-Asp B

    更新日期:1995-05-01 00:00:00

  • Expression of the 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl coenzyme A-reductase and LDL-receptor genes in human embryonic tumours and in normal foetal tissues.

    abstract::The expression of the HMG-CoA-reductase and LDL-receptor genes was examined in primary human embryonic tumours and in normal human first trimester foetal tissues. All embryonic and extra-embryonic tissues examined contained RNA that hybridized with the HMG-CoA-reductase and LDL-receptor cDNA-probes. However, the trans...

    journal_title:Anticancer research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Engström W,Schofield PN

    更新日期:1987-05-01 00:00:00

  • Effect of genetic polymorphisms related to DNA repair and the xenobiotic pathway on the prognosis and survival of gastric cancer patients.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:A number of association studies have focused on the effect of polymorphisms related to DNA repair or the xenobiotic pathway, on the susceptibility to gastric cancer (GC). Here, the possible association between common polymorphisms in the X-ray repair cross-complementing groups (XRCC) 1, and glutathione-S-tra...

    journal_title:Anticancer research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Tahara T,Shibata T,Nakamura M,Yamashita H,Yoshioka D,Okubo M,Yonemura J,Ishizuka T,Maruyama N,Kamano T,Kamiya Y,Fujita H,Nakagawa Y,Nagasaka M,Iwata M,Yamada H,Hirata I,Arisawa T

    更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00

  • High energy shock waves (HESW) for sonodynamic therapy: effects on HT-29 human colon cancer cells.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Whether high energy shock waves (HESW), generated by a piezoelectric generator, were able to activate a sonosensitizer, 5-aminolevulinic acid (ALA) and induce inhibition of cell growth in HT-29 human colorectal cancer cells was investigated. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Cell survival and cell death pathways were i...

    journal_title:Anticancer research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Canaparo R,Serpe L,Catalano MG,Bosco O,Zara GP,Berta L,Frairia R

    更新日期:2006-09-01 00:00:00

  • Prognostic factors in ambulatory patients with inoperable locoregionally recurrent rectal cancer following curative surgery.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The optimal treatment for locoregionally recurrent rectal cancer after curative surgery has not yet been defined. The definition of prognostic factors could lead to the selection of an aggressive therapeutic approach in patients with favourable prognosis alone. PATIENTS AND METHODS:The records of thirty-nin...

    journal_title:Anticancer research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Pergolizzi S,Settineri N,Santacaterina A,Maisano R,Frosina P,Loria F,Nardella G,Garufi G,Sansotta G,De Renzis C

    更新日期:1999-03-01 00:00:00

  • Identification of the M541L sequence variation of the transmembrane KIT domain in Merkel cell carcinoma.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Merkel cell carcinoma (MCC) is an aggressive KIT-positive cutaneous tumor. KIT mutations are considered to play a key role in the pathogenesis of various neoplasms, but have not been found so far in MCC. The aim of the present study was therefore to investigate the presence of KIT mutations in MCC. MATERIAL...

    journal_title:Anticancer research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Krasagakis K,Metaxari M,Zervou M,Stathopoulos EN,Eberle J,Kanitakis J,Georgoulias V,Krüger-Krasagakis S,Tavernarakis N,Tosca AD

    更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00

  • β-elemene effectively suppresses the growth and survival of both platinum-sensitive and -resistant ovarian tumor cells.

    abstract::The development of cisplatin drug resistance remains a chief concern in ovarian cancer chemotherapy. β-Elemene is a natural plant product with broad-spectrum antitumor activity towards many types of carcinomas. This study aimed to define the biological and therapeutic significance of β-elemene in chemoresistant ovaria...

    journal_title:Anticancer research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Lee RX,Li QQ,Reed E

    更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00

  • Effects of arsenic compounds on growth, cell-cycle distribution and apoptosis of tretinoin-resistant human promyelocytic leukemia cells.

    abstract:BACKGROUND/AIM:The effects of inorganic and organic arsenicals on proliferation, cell-cycle distribution, and apoptosis of all-transretinoic acid (ATRA)-resistant human promyelocytic leukemia HL-60 (HL-60-R2) cells were herein investigated. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Cell proliferation was examined by 3-(4,5-dimethylthiazo...

    journal_title:Anticancer research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Sakai C,Arai M,Tanaka S,Onda K,Sugiyama K,Hirano T

    更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00

  • Zinc concentrations in serum during head and neck cancer progression.

    abstract:UNLABELLED:Reduced serum-zinc concentrations are well known as typical laboratory characteristics in advanced head and neck cancer. Our aim was to follow the development of this phenomenon during the disease. PATIENTS AND METHODS:A total of 21 patients were included in this pilot-study (1 female, 20 male). The median ...

    journal_title:Anticancer research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Büntzel J,Bruns F,Glatzel M,Garayev A,Mücke R,Kisters K,Schäfer U,Schönekaes K,Micke O

    更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00