Abstract：
BACKGROUND:Recently, 14-member macrolide antibiotics such as Clarithromycin and Roxithromycin (RXM) have been shown to have anti-cancer and anti-angiogeneic effects. However, it is not fully understood whether and how RXM suppresses angiogenesis in human hepatoma, which is a well-known hypervascular tumor. MATERIALS AND METHODS:In the present study, we examined the effects of RXM on tumor angiogenesis in the human hepatoma cell line, HepG2. In vivo, angiogenesis was examined using a mouse dorsal air sac model. RESULTS:The inhibitory effect of RXM was dose-dependent and the angiogenesis index of 100mg/kg/day of RXM administered intraperitoneally twice a day was significantly lower than the control. Next, we examined the effect of RXM on vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) mRNA expression and its protein level in HepG2 cells. When 100 microM of RXM were added, VEGF mRNA expression in HepG cells was inhibited and its protein level reduced. CONCLUSION:These results suggest that RXM inhibits tumor angiogenesis in human hepatoma, and that VEGF alteration may be involved in the mechanism of this inhibitory effect. Because RXM is widely used in clinical practice, it may represent an effective new strategy for human hepatoma therapy.
journal_name
Anticancer Resjournal_title
Anticancer researchauthors
Aoki D,Ueno S,Kubo F,Oyama T,Sakuta T,Matsushita K,Maruyama I,Aikou Tsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2005-01-01 00:00:00pages
133-8issue
1Aeissn
0250-7005issn
1791-7530journal_volume
25pub_type
杂志文章abstract：BACKGROUND/AIM:In a previous study, we showed that amentoflavone promotes sorafenib-induced apoptosis in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) cells in vitro. However, whether amentoflavone augments anticancer efficacy of sorafenib in HCC in vivo is unknown. The aim of the present study was to verify the anticancer effect of ...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.21873/anticanres.12452
更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Experimental data at the molecular, cellular and organismal levels have implicated dietary components in cancer. Exposure to numerous growth factors, hormones and environmental agents, that can regulate signaling events, is involved in carcinogenesis. Research targets on gene-nutrient interactions may give u...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Active hexose-correlated compound (AHCC) is an extract of a basidiomycete mushroom that enhances the therapeutic effects and reduces the side-effects of chemotherapy. Our previous studies demonstrated that heat-shock protein 27 (HSP27) was involved in gemcitabine-resistance of pancreatic cancer cells and it ...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Ethanol injection is widely used in liposome preparation. However, the parameters determining particle size distribution of the liposomal preparation has not been fully defined. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A syringe pump-driven microfluidic injection device was used to produce liposomes under different conditions...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2008-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Metastatic breast cancer remains a major clinical issue despite progress achieved in recent years. Three randomised trials have demonstrated the benefit of combining bevacizumab with various taxane schedules. Herein, this study sought to investigate an alternative bevacizumab-taxane regimen as first-line tre...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The usefulness of lymphocyte subset change as an indicator for predicting survival time and the effectiveness of combined treatment with an immunopotentiator, lentinan, and carboplatin (CBDCA) were investigated. Of 13 patients with advanced unresectable cancer entered in this study, 9 were administered 2 mg/body lenti...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1995-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND/AIM:This cross-sectional study estimated direct cancer-related health care, productivity and informal care costs for a six-month period for different states of breast cancer (BC). PATIENTS AND METHODS:A total of 827 BC patients answered a questionnaire enquiring about informal care, work capacity, and demog...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.21873/anticanres.13119
更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Granulosa cell tumors (GCT) are rare malignant neoplasms of the ovaries with, usually, indolent biological behavior. PATIENTS AND METHODS:The epidemiological, clinical and pathological features of 34 patients with adult GCT, from the registry of the HeCOG, were analyzed retrospectively for their prognostic ...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：
更新日期：2008-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:To evaluate the role of radiotherapy alone or combined with chemotherapy in the treatment of recurrent vulvar cancer, emphasising the prognostic factors and outcomes. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Twenty women with loco-regional recurrence of vulvar carcinoma were retrospectively reviewed. Eleven patients were managed wit...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2003-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Four patients with colorectal cancer after pelvic irradiation for gynaecological malignancies are reported. The interval between irradiation and the diagnosis of colorectal cancer was 15-28 years. Histological findings of radiation proctocolitis adjacent to the cancer were observed in all specimens. Ki-67 immunohistol...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The extent of radiogenic damage in salivary gland (SG) tissue depends on the radiation dose (RD), the fractionation (FN) and the localization of SG in the radiation field (RF). While the functional restriction and the radiogenic SG tissue damage are well documented using histomorphological, electron-microscop...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2000-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND/AIM:Combretastatin A-4 phosphate (CA4P) is a vascular-disrupting agent which affects the level of circulating neutrophils. Since tumor-associated macrophages and neutrophils may collaborate, we compared the effect of CA4P treatment on monocytes/macrophages and neutrophils. MATERIAL AND METHODS:CDF1 mice wit...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Evidence exists that estrogen metabolism has a role in the pathogenesis of recurrent respiratory papillomatosis (RRP). This disease has a papillomavirus etiology and is characterized by recurrent benign tumors with a significant propensity to become malignant. We have measured the systemic transformation of estrogen u...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1998-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The binding and tissue distribution of 125I-labeled rabbit anti-sarcoma 180 (S-180) immunoglobulin G (IgG) (RAS-180G), normal rabbit IgG (NRG) and ICR mouse IgGs from normal (NMG) and S-180-bearing ICR mice (AS-180G) were studied in ICR mice bearing S-180. 125I-labelled IgGs preparted from normal (NC57G) or Adenocarco...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1988-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This article describes previous studies on a unique protein antitumor antibiotic, neocarzinostatin. Namely, its chemical nature, mode of action at molecular and cellular levels, toxicity and pharmacology, and recent results in clinical trials obtained primarily in Japan have been reviewed briefly. ...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1981-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The role of serum tumor markers in lung cancer has not been defined. It is widely believed that almost all neoplasms produce at least a few substances, but the identity of most of the known substances has not been correlated with a positive role in either the diagnosis or prognosis of patients with these neoplasms. We...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1998-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Carcinoembryonic antigen was measured in serum and in extracts from 37 colorectal tumors and we found a poor correlation between circulating and tumor CEA. Monoclonal antiCEA antibodies were used in indirect immunoperoxidase staining of the corresponding formalin fixed tissue sections. We found that serum CEA measurem...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1986-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The sodium iodide symporter (NIS) is a plasma membrane protein that mediates active uptake of inorganic iodide from plasma into thyroid cells. Expression of the NIS gene in tumor cells may provide a novel mechanism for treating cancer. Previously, we cloned cDNA of rat NIS into the retroviral vector LXSN, transduced h...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2003-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND/AIM:Osteosarcoma originates from mesenchymal stem cells with impaired bone differentiation. In the present study we investigated the effect of ascorbic acid (AsA) on osteogenic differentiation and apoptosis of the MG-63 osteosarcoma cell line. MATERIALS AND METHODS:We evaluated the expression of runt-relate...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Occasionally long-term survival in disseminated melanoma can be obtained through chemotherapy. We treated 22 patients with disseminated melanoma with an outpatient regimen consisting of dacarbazine (DTIC) and carboplatin. Three patients had a complete response lasting 4+, 9 and 9 months (survival 4+, 10 and 16 months)...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2001-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The effects of oxaliplatin (L-OHP) on cell cycle and apoptosis were examined. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The HT29, MCF7, Hela and A549 cell lines were treated and dual parameter flow cytometry BrdU/PI was then performed to monitor cell cycle modifications. Annexin V-FITC and PI probes were used for the detection...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2006-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Despite having disseminated cancer, not all patients are eligible for palliative chemotherapy or targeted therapies. AIM:To study reasons for withholding palliative chemotherapy, to survey which alternatives were offered and to study survival outcomes. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Medical records of 346 patients ...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Giant cell tumor of the bone (GCTB) is a benign or sometimes semi-malignant neoplasm accounting for 5% of all primary bone tumors. This type of tumor has been historically considered as radioresistant, but nowadays radiotherapy (RT) is used in unresectable, recurrent or incompletely resected cases. Since the...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章,收录出版
doi：
更新日期：2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:P-glycoprotein (P-gp) actively pumps out a number of anticancer drugs, such as epirubicin, from tumor cells. P-gp is also expressed in the small intestine under normal physiological conditions. Inhibition of intestinal P-gp function using MDR reversing agents may enhance the oral bioavailability of some chemotherapeut...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1998-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Chemotherapy sensitivity of soft-tissue sarcomas (STS) is limited, which may be due to multidrug resistance (MDR). MDR is associated with expression of P-glycoprotein (P-gp), Multidrug Resistance-associated Protein 1 (MRP1) and Lung Resistance-related Protein (LRP). It is unknown whether in STS metastasis is...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Surgery remains the mainstay of treatment for breast cancer, including complete or partial mastectomy and lumpectomy. Breast reconstruction has gained popularity mainly due to its tremendous impact on the psychological status of the patients. Autologous fat grafting is a well-established method used in cosmetic surger...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.21873/anticanres.12112
更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Chronic treatment with Sasa Health, extract of bamboo grass leaves obtained by alkaline hydrolysis, in drinking water at the concentration of 0.044%-0.088% Fe-Chlorophyllin Na resulted in the significant inhibition of both development and growth of spontaneous mammary tumours in a high mammary tumour strain of SHN vir...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND/AIM:In patients with soft tissue sarcoma (STS), distinguishing small metastatic pulmonary nodules from benign ones remains difficult. This study aimed to determine the accuracy of 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography/computed tomography (FDG-PET/CT) in detecting pulmonary metastasis and identi...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.21873/anticanres.12638
更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Gastric involvement is unusual in primary mediastinal large B-cell lymphoma (PMLBCL), which has not yet been adequately studied. The aim of this retrospective study was to investigate the frequency of gastric involvement in 204 consecutive patients with PMLBCL that presented at 23 hospitals in Greece. Two out of 204 p...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The characteristics of Nepalese breast cancer in relation to reproductive factors have not been studied. One hundred and nine Nepalese breast cancer patients were compared with 108 Japanese breast cancer patients and the expression of estrogen (ER) and progesterone receptor (PgR) was evaluated immunohistochemically in...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00
