Cell cycle arrest and apoptosis induced by oxaliplatin (L-OHP) on four human cancer cell lines.

Abstract:

BACKGROUND:The effects of oxaliplatin (L-OHP) on cell cycle and apoptosis were examined. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The HT29, MCF7, Hela and A549 cell lines were treated and dual parameter flow cytometry BrdU/PI was then performed to monitor cell cycle modifications. Annexin V-FITC and PI probes were used for the detection of apoptosis. RESULTS:The cells were treated for 3 h followed or not by 24 and 72 h of post-incubation. No changes were observed after 3 h of treatment, while after 24 h of post-incubation, all the cells except A549 were predominantly accumulated in the G2/M-phase; this accumulation was time-dependent. Apoptosis induction was late and moderate and was observed only after 12 h of treatment and 24 h of post-incubation. CONCLUSION:L-OHP induced cell cycle arrest and moderate apoptosis; these two activities were time-dependent. These findings warrant further investigation into the potential antitumour activity of L-OHP in MCF7 and Hela cells and in lengthening the infusion duration in order to achieve the acquired cellular modifications.

journal_name

Anticancer Res

journal_title

Anticancer research

authors

William-Faltaos S,Rouillard D,Lechat P,Bastian G

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2006-05-01 00:00:00

pages

2093-9

issue

3A

eissn

0250-7005

issn

1791-7530

journal_volume

26

pub_type

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