Prevalence and correlates of problematic internet experiences and computer-using time: a two-year longitudinal study in korean school children.

Abstract:

OBJECTIVE:To measure the prevalence of and factors associated with online inappropriate sexual exposure, cyber-bullying victimisation, and computer-using time in early adolescence. METHODS:A two-year, prospective school survey was performed with 1,173 children aged 13 at baseline. Data collected included demographic factors, bullying experience, depression, anxiety, coping strategies, self-esteem, psychopathology, attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder symptoms, and school performance. These factors were investigated in relation to problematic Internet experiences and computer-using time at age 15. RESULTS:The prevalence of online inappropriate sexual exposure, cyber-bullying victimisation, academic-purpose computer overuse, and game-purpose computer overuse was 31.6%, 19.2%, 8.5%, and 21.8%, respectively, at age 15. Having older siblings, more weekly pocket money, depressive symptoms, anxiety symptoms, and passive coping strategy were associated with reported online sexual harassment. Male gender, depressive symptoms, and anxiety symptoms were associated with reported cyber-bullying victimisation. Female gender was associated with academic-purpose computer overuse, while male gender, lower academic level, increased height, and having older siblings were associated with game-purpose computer-overuse. CONCLUSION:Different environmental and psychological factors predicted different aspects of problematic Internet experiences and computer-using time. This knowledge is important for framing public health interventions to educate adolescents about, and prevent, internet-derived problems.

journal_name

Psychiatry Investig

journal_title

Psychiatry investigation

authors

Yang SJ,Stewart R,Lee JY,Kim JM,Kim SW,Shin IS,Yoon JS

doi

10.4306/pi.2014.11.1.24

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2014-01-01 00:00:00

pages

24-31

issue

1

eissn

1738-3684

issn

1976-3026

journal_volume

11

pub_type

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