Ultra-low peak voltage CT colonography: effect of iterative reconstruction algorithms on performance of radiologists who use anthropomorphic colonic phantoms.

abstract：PURPOSE:To retrospectively compare the detection and characterization of hepatic perfusion disorder (HPD) associated with focal liver lesions (FLLs) at contrast material-enhanced ultrasonography (US) by using contrast-enhanced computed tomography (CT) as the reference standard. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The study was appr...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Zhou X,Luo Y,Peng YL,Cai W,Lu Q,Lin L,Sha XX,Li YZ,Zhu M

更新日期：2011-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to develop an automated scheme to facilitate detection of localized ground-glass opacity (GGO) in the lung at computed tomography (CT). Institutional review board approval and informed consent were not required. Two radiologists reviewed CT images from 14 patients (five men, nine women) w...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Kim KG,Goo JM,Kim JH,Lee HJ,Min BG,Bae KT,Im JG

更新日期：2005-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To assess the frequency of hyperintensity in the dentate nucleus on T1-weighted magnetic resonance (MR) images and to establish correlations between such hyperintensity and clinical factors, including a history of brain irradiation. MATERIALS AND METHODS:This study was approved by the institutional review boar...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Kasahara S,Miki Y,Kanagaki M,Yamamoto A,Mori N,Sawada T,Taoka T,Okada T,Togashi K

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Transrectal ultrasound (US; also called endosonography) was used to evaluate known or suspected rectal and perirectal masses. Thirty-one patients were examined with commercially available endosonographic probes. Those who obtained and interpreted the sonograms had no knowledge of other diagnostic studies, which includ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Rifkin MD,Marks GJ

更新日期：1985-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sixty-five patients with suspected ear disease were examined with CT, and abnormalities were detected in 42 of them; 58 of these patients also had pluridirectional tomographic examinations. Eighteen of the patients in whom abnormalities were detected underwent exploratory surgery. CT was useful in the diagnosis of tym...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Virapongse C,Sarwar M,Kier EL,Sasaki C,Pillsbury H

更新日期：1983-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Gastric polyps were found in 38 patients in a series of 2,420 consecutive double-contrast studies of the upper gastrointestinal tract. The resulting incidence of 1.6% is four times the highest figure previously reported. Single polyps were usually located in the antrum, multiple polyps in the body of fundus. Two-third...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Gordon R,Laufer I,Kressel HY

更新日期：1980-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The influence of viewing time on the detectability of subtle and obvious lung cancers was studied. Frontal chest radiographs of 40 patients with subtle cancers, 40 patients with obvious cancers, and 40 healthy control subjects were shown to four observers for four different viewing times (0.25 second, 1 second, 4 seco...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Oestmann JW,Greene R,Kushner DC,Bourgouin PM,Linetsky L,Llewellyn HJ

更新日期：1988-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To define age-specific patterns of distribution of red and yellow marrow about the shoulder. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Red and yellow marrow distribution was reviewed on magnetic resonance images of 189 subjects aged 15-69 years. Double-echo and fast spin-echo, gradient, and short inversion time inversion recovery...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Richardson ML,Patten RM

更新日期：1994-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:High-frequency (10-MHz) sonography demonstrated a cervical mass or lymphadenopathy, or both, during postoperative follow-up of 52 patients who had undergone surgery for thyroid cancer. Percutaneous biopsy with ultrasonographic (US) guidance was performed in all 52 masses, 44 of which were nonpalpable. Malignant cells ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Sutton RT,Reading CC,Charboneau JW,James EM,Grant CS,Hay ID

更新日期：1988-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Exfoliative cytology of bile aspirated from percutaneously placed combined external/internal biliary drainage catheters yielded positive results in 34% of 100 cases. There were no false-positive results. Bile cytology is a simple, inexpensive, and useful method which can establish a diagnosis of malignant biliary obst...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Muro A,Mueller PR,Ferrucci JT Jr,Taft PD

更新日期：1983-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To determine whether addition of quality measure (QM) of shear-wave (SW) velocity (Vs) estimation can increase SW elastography sensitivity for breast cancer. MATERIALS AND METHODS:With written informed consent, this institutional review board-approved, HIPAA-compliant study included 143 women (mean age, 48.5 y...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Barr RG,Zhang Z

更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although intravascular foreign bodies are routinely removed with percutaneous extraction, surgical retrieval is performed of most nonvascular foreign bodies. The authors describe six cases in which percutaneous extraction was performed for removal of nonvascular foreign bodies. These foreign bodies included an intraab...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Nosher JL,Siegel R

更新日期：1993-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the effect of the increase in total cross-sectional area of arteries as they branch beyond the main trunks on the resistive index (RI) and early systolic acceleration (ESA). MATERIALS AND METHODS:An essentially noncompliant in vitro model that used a pulsatile pump, blood-mimicking fluid, and a bra...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Bude RO,Rubin JM

更新日期：1999-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Computed tomography (CT) used in cases of blunt abdominal trauma has been found sensitive in detection of bowel and mesenteric injuries and discrimination of operable from nonoperable candidates. In 51 patients with suspected bowel or mesenteric injury following blunt abdominal trauma, CT correctly depicted bowel hema...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Rizzo MJ,Federle MP,Griffiths BG

更新日期：1989-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To determine whether the carpal lunotriquetral ligament (LTL) can be consistently seen and to establish the normal range of LTL appearances at magnetic resonance (MR) imaging as a basis for comparison with LTL tears. MATERIALS AND METHODS:MR imaging was used to identify and characterize the LTL in 75 wrists wi...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Smith DK,Snearly WN

更新日期：1994-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Purpose To compare low- versus high-frequency ultrasonographic (US) elastography for detection of steatohepatitis in rats by using histopathologic findings as the reference standard. Materials and Methods Between March and September 2014, after receiving approval from the institutional animal care committee, 60 male S...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Kazemirad S,Zhang E,Nguyen BN,Bodson-Clermont P,Destrempes F,Trudel D,Cloutier G,Tang A

更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Seven patients with lung tumors underwent percutaneous implantation of iodine-125 sources into the tumor. Needle placement and seed implantation were effected with biplane fluoroscopy and a computer planning model based on computed tomography. No complications were encountered. Five of the seven patients underwent the...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Heelan RT,Hilaris BS,Anderson LL,Nori D,Martini N,Watson RC,Caravelli JF,Linares LA

更新日期：1987-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A prospective study had demonstrated the clinical usefulness of water-delay ultrasound as a means of routinely imaging the intracranial contents in infants younger than one year of age. Correlation between ultrasound and CT images was excellent, showing both normal and pathological anatomy. This technique is most help...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Haber K,Wachter RD,Christenson PC,Vaucher Y,Sahn DJ,Smith JR

更新日期：1980-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Injection cholecystography is often employed during invasive gallbladder procedures to determine the number of gallstones that are present. The authors undertook this study to define the optimal radiographic technique for performance of injection cholecystography. Condoms filled with 100 mL of contrast medium at four ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Kammer B,Saini S,Brink JA,Knoefel WT,Ferrucci JT,Simeone JF,Mueller PR

更新日期：1991-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ten patients suspected of having cervical carcinoma underwent magnetic resonance (MR) imaging before and after opacification of the vagina with a mixture of barium, water, and maltodextrin/calcium lactate. Use of vaginal contrast medium resulted in improved visualization of the vaginal wall, lumen, and fornices in all...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Van Hoe L,Vanbeckevoort D,Oyen R,Itzlinger U,Vergote I

更新日期：1999-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the imaging characteristics of an amorphous silicon flat-panel detector (FPD) for digital chest radiography. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The 41 x 41-cm digital FPD is constructed on a single monolithic glass substrate with a structured cesium iodide scintillator layer and an amorphous silicon thin-film t...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Floyd CE Jr,Warp RJ,Dobbins JT 3rd,Chotas HG,Baydush AH,Vargas-Voracek R,Ravin CE

更新日期：2001-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two cases of vertebral sarcoidosis in pediatric patients are presented. All such patients reported have been black, 13-15 years old, and have a history of back pain. Radiographs of the involved vertebrae show primarily lytic destruction with sclerotic borders in some of the lesions. Fungal infections, tuberculosis, py...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Stump D,Spock A,Grossman H

更新日期：1976-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To investigate the evolution of metabolic changes detectable with proton magnetic resonance (MR) spectroscopic imaging in acute stroke and to compare these findings with those of conventional MR imaging. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A patient with middle cerebral artery stroke underwent conventional proton-density (P...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Barker PB,Gillard JH,van Zijl PC,Soher BJ,Hanley DF,Agildere AM,Oppenheimer SM,Bryan RN

更新日期：1994-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To investigate the effects of increasing doses of angiotensin II on hepatic hemodynamics in the normal rabbit liver and in hepatic VX2 tumors by using dynamic contrast material-enhanced perfusion computed tomography (CT). MATERIALS AND METHODS:This study was approved by the institutional animal care and use co...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Wright KC,Ravoori MK,Dixon KA,Han L,Singh SP,Liu P,Gupta S,Johnson VE,Kan Z,Kundra V

更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The authors reviewed the accuracy of stereotaxic fine-needle aspiration cytology in prediction of the presence of cancer. Seventy-four nonpalpable breast cancers and 144 benign lesions were studied. The rate of obtaining an inadequate sample was 8.1% for cancers and 20.8% for benign lesions. None of the cytology repor...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Ciatto S,Rosselli Del Turco M,Bravetti P

更新日期：1989-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Purpose To evaluate a CT structural analysis protocol (SAP) for estimating the strength of human female cadaveric spines with lytic lesions. Materials and Methods Osteolytic foci was created in the middle vertebra of 44 thoracic and lumbar three-level segments from 11 female cadavers (age range, 50-70 years). The segm...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Alkalay R,Adamson R,Miropolsky A,Hackney D

更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In their effort to characterize the systemic "off-target" effects of radiofrequency (RF) ablation and irreversible electroporation (IRE), Bulvik et al demonstrated substantial differences in physiologic, tumorigenic, and immunologic responses between the two ablative modalities. By establishing that IRE may in fact st...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Chapiro J,Geschwind JF

更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:On rare occasions, excessive lipase production by functioning pancreatic acinar cell carcinoma results in subcutaneous and intraosseous fat necrosis. A patient with subcutaneous nodules and osteolytic lesions from metastatic fat necrosis associated with this malignancy is reported. Prompt recognition of the syndrome l...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Radin DR,Colletti PM,Forrester DM,Tang WW

更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The authors describe the value of computed tomographic (CT) guidance for percutaneous gastrostomy (PG) or gastroenterostomy (PGE) in 22 patients with anatomic or pathologic difficulties precluding fluoroscopic guidance. Indications for PG or PGE were decompression for gastrointestinal obstruction (n = 15) or for feedi...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Sanchez RB,vanSonnenberg E,D'Agostino HB,Goodacre BW,Moyers P,Casola G

更新日期：1992-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Purpose To compare the diagnostic performance of minimally invasive autopsy with that of conventional autopsy. Materials and Methods For this prospective, single-center, cross-sectional study in an academic hospital, 295 of 2197 adult cadavers (mean age: 65 years [range, 18-99 years]; age range of male cadavers: 18-99...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Blokker BM,Weustink AC,Wagensveld IM,von der Thüsen JH,Pezzato A,Dammers R,Bakker J,Renken NS,den Bakker MA,van Kemenade FJ,Krestin GP,Hunink MGM,Oosterhuis JW

更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00