Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:The Newest Vital Sign© (NVS) was developed in the USA to measure patient health literacy in clinical settings. We adapted the NVS for use in Canada, in English and French, and created a computerized version. Our objective was to evaluate the reliability of the Canadian NVS as a self-administered computerized tool. DESIGN:We used a randomized crossover design with a washout period of 3-4 weeks to compare health literacy scores obtained using the computerized version with scores obtained using the standard interviewer-administered NVS. ANOVA models and McNemar's tests assessed differences in outcomes assessed with each version of the NVS and order effects of the testing. SETTING:Participants were recruited from multicultural catchment areas in Ontario and Nova Scotia. SUBJECTS:English- and French-speaking adults aged 18 years or older. RESULTS:A total of 180 (81 %) of the 222 adults (112 English/110 French) initially recruited completed both the interviewer-NVS and computer-NVS. Scores for those who completed both assessments ranged from 0 to 6 with a mean of 3·63 (sd 2·11) for the computerized NVS and 3·41 (sd 2·21) for the interview-administered NVS. Few (n 18; seven English, eleven French) participants' health literacy assessments differed between the two versions. CONCLUSIONS:Overall, the computerized Canadian NVS performed as well as the interviewer-administered version for assessing health literacy levels of English- and French-speaking participants. This Canadian adaptation of the NVS provides Canadian researchers and public health practitioners with an easily administered health literacy assessment tool that can be used to address the needs of Canadians across health literacy levels and ultimately improve health outcomes.
journal_name
Public Health Nutrjournal_title
Public health nutritionauthors
Mansfield ED,Wahba R,Gillis DE,Weiss BD,L'Abbé Mdoi
10.1017/S1368980018000253subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2018-08-01 00:00:00pages
2038-2045issue
11eissn
1368-9800issn
1475-2727pii
S1368980018000253journal_volume
21pub_type
杂志文章,随机对照试验abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine the influence of health behaviours and psychological well-being on gestational weight gain using a biopsychosocial model. DESIGN:A prospective cohort study of pregnant women consecutively recruited at their first antenatal care visit. A self-administered questionnaire was used to collect data on h...
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pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
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