The novel amyloid-beta peptide aptamer inhibits intracellular amyloid-beta peptide toxicity.

Abstract:

:Amyloid β peptide binding alcohol dehydrogenase (ABAD) decoy peptide (DP) can competitively antagonize binding of amyloid β peptide to ABAD and inhibit the cytotoxic effects of amyloid β peptide. Based on peptide aptamers, the present study inserted ABAD-DP into the disulfide bond of human thioredoxin (TRX) using molecular cloning technique to construct a fusion gene that can express the TRX1-ABAD-DP-TRX2 aptamer. Moreover, adeno-associated virus was used to allow its stable expression. Immunofluorescent staining revealed the co-expression of the transduced fusion gene TRX1-ABAD-DP-TRX2 and amyloid β peptide in NIH-3T3 cells, indicating that the TRX1-ABAD-DP-TRX2 aptamer can bind amyloid β peptide within cells. In addition, cell morphology and MTT results suggested that TRX1-ABAD-DP-TRX2 attenuated amyloid β peptide-induced SH-SY5Y cell injury and improved cell viability. These findings confirmed the possibility of constructing TRX-based peptide aptamer using ABAD-DP. Moreover, TRX1-ABAD-DP-TRX2 inhibited the cytotoxic effect of amyloid β peptide.

journal_name

Neural Regen Res

authors

Wang X,Yang Y,Jia M,Ma C,Wang M,Che L,Yang Y,Wu J

doi

10.3969/j.issn.1673-5374.2013.01.005

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2013-01-05 00:00:00

pages

39-48

issue

1

eissn

1673-5374

issn

1876-7958

pii

NRR-8-39

journal_volume

8

pub_type

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