Biomechanics-Hot Topics Part II.

abstract：:Recent studies on ankle syndesmosis injuries have shown that a significant amount of rotational malediction of the distal fibula are missed and may lead to poor functional outcome. A new set of radiographic criteria were developed to help detect distal fibula internal and external rotation using conventional fluorosco...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Marmor M,Kandemir U,Matityahu A,Jergesen H,McClellan T,Morshed S

更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Residual dysfunction after pelvic trauma has been previously described, but limited functional outcome data are available in the female population after high-energy pelvic ring injury. The purposes of this study were to determine functional outcomes and to characterize factors predictive of outcome. DESIGN:...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Vallier HA,Cureton BA,Schubeck D,Wang XF

更新日期：2012-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The extraosseous tissue contribution to diaphyseal fracture callus has been investigated using a rabbit tibial fracture model and osteocalcin immunocytochemistry. The extraosseous tissues were isolated for study by reaming and nailing an osteotomy and excising 2 cm of periosteum on either side of the osteotomy. Specim...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Stafford H,Oni OO,Hay J,Gregg PJ

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine whether the superior sensitivity of computed tomography (CT) results in changes in treatment plans for cervical spine fractures that have been diagnosed on plain films alone. DESIGN:Retrospective review of radiographic studies for cervical spine trauma. SETTING/PARTICIPANTS:An orthopaedic spine...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Katz MA,Beredjiklian PK,Vresilovic EJ,Tahernia AD,Gabriel JP,Chan PS,Heppenstall RB

更新日期：1999-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate objectively the effectiveness of current surgical management of displaced acetabular fractures. To provide insight into how these evaluation methods can be used to identify areas in which improvements in surgery and rehabilitation can be pursued to improve patient outcomes. DESIGN:Consecutive cas...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Borrelli J Jr,Goldfarb C,Ricci W,Wagner JM,Engsberg JR

更新日期：2002-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Open fractures with bone loss are common, disabling injuries. Biodegradable, load-bearing scaffolds able to carry high concentrations of local antibiotics are an emerging technology to address these injuries. This study investigates the use of such scaffolds with gentamicin (along with bone morphogenetic pro...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Stewart RL,Cox JT,Volgas D,Stannard J,Duffy L,Waites KB,Chu TM

更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A unique case of coexistent intertrochanteric and subcapital fractures of the hip is presented. A review of the literature found only one previous report of the simultaneous occurrence of these fractures. Closed reduction with in situ pinning was performed. Other treatment alternatives are reviewed and discussed. ...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Isaacs C,Lawrence B

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The purpose of this study was to evaluate the loss of strength in the distal humerus that resulted from the creation of two different entry portals used for retrograde humeral nailing. DESIGN:Nine pairs, treated as blocks of size two, of fresh frozen humeri from individuals free of musculoskeletal disease w...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Strothman D,Templeman DC,Varecka T,Bechtold J

更新日期：2000-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To biomechanically assess the angular stability provided by 3 techniques for reconstruction of the lateral ulnar collateral ligament. METHODS:Eight cadaveric elbows were tested with the lateral collateral ligament complex intact, disrupted from the origin at the lateral epicondyle, and reconstructed with 3 d...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Chauhan A,Baratz ME,Schimoler P,Ruch D,Miller MC

更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of antibiotic bead chains on the evolution of infection cannot be studied entirely in man due to the ethical problems of obtaining valid controls. Therefore, a model of musculoskeletal injury was devised in rabbits by making a paraspinal wound, fracturing a spinous process, and contaminating the wound with ...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Seligson D,Mehta S,Voos K,Henry SL,Johnson JR

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Since the original description of osteitis deformans, the treatment of femoral fractures occurring in this disease process has been difficult. A retrospective study of 35 fractures treated over an 8-year period was undertaken to identify the factors that influenced the results. The fractures were classified according ...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Bidner S,Finnegan M

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To review and critically assess trends observed regarding the levels of evidence in published articles in orthopaedic traumatology literature. DATA SOURCES:The Journal of Orthopaedic Trauma, Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery-American, and Clinical Orthopaedics and Related Research. STUDY SELECTION:All artic...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Scheschuk JP,Mostello AJ,Lombardi NJ,Maltenfort MG,Freedman KB,Tjoumakaris FP

更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the experience of a single tertiary care teaching hospital with the association between use of bisphosphonates and atypical femoral fractures, and to identify potential risk factors and chronologic incidence. DESIGN:Retrospective review. SETTING:Tertiary-care teaching hospital. PATIENTS:Thirty-...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Black JD,Kancherla VK,De Long WG Jr

更新日期：2016-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To measure the dimensions of the narrowest portion of the sacral ala for safe insertion of iliosacral lag screws. DESIGN:Computed tomography (CT) model. SETTING:Level One trauma center. PATIENTS:Thirteen adult patients underwent pelvic CT imaging. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURE:Axial CT scans of intact pelves were ...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Noojin FK,Malkani AL,Haikal L,Lundquist C,Voor MJ

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Obtaining optimal results in the treatment of extraarticular distal tibia fractures can be challenging. Plate and screw and intramedullary fixation have proven to be effective treatments, but are associated with significant complication rates when used for open fractures and patient with severe medical comorbidities. ...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Quinnan SM

更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Business intelligence in the field of medicine, particularly with physicians, has been an abstract concept at best with no objective metric. Furthermore, in many arenas, it was taboo for medical students, residents, and physicians to discuss the business and finances of their work for fear that it would interfere with...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Hill AD

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Galeazzi fracture-dislocation of the forearm consists of a transverse or short oblique fracture of the radius at the junction of the middle and distal thirds with an associated subluxation or dislocation of the distal radioulnar joint. Anatomic reduction with rigid internal fixation of the radius typically produce...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Giangarra CE,Chandler RW

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To test the hypothesis that oblique screws at the ends of a plate provide increased strength of fixation as compared to standard screw insertion. DESIGN:Biomechanical laboratory study in synthetic bone test medium. METHODS:Narrow 4.5-mm stainless steel low-contoured dynamic compression plates were anchored ...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Stoffel K,Stachowiak G,Forster T,Gächter A,Kuster M

更新日期：2004-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To compare the hospital costs, charges, and reimbursement for treatment of pediatric femur fractures by two treatment methods: external fixation and 90-90 traction with spica casting. DESIGN:Retrospective clinical review. SETTING:Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Children's Hospital Oakland, regional pedi...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Nork SE,Hoffinger SA

更新日期：1998-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Over the last several decades, interest in global health across all fields of medicine, including orthopaedic surgery, has grown markedly. Cross-national collaborations are an effective means of conducting high-quality clinical research and offer many advantages over single-center investigations. Successful collaborat...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Shearer DW,Volberding PA,Schemitsch EH,Cook GE,Slobogean GP,Morshed S

更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bone grafts are the second most common tissue transplanted in the United States, and they are an essential treatment tool in the field of acute and reconstructive traumatic orthopaedic surgery. Available in cancellous, cortical, or bone marrow aspirate form, autogenous bone graft is regarded as the gold standard in th...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Baldwin P,Li DJ,Auston DA,Mir HS,Yoon RS,Koval KJ

更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To examine the biomechanical behavior of 2 techniques of double-plate osteosynthesis for fractures of the adult distal humerus using conventional reconstruction plates and locking compression plates. DESIGN:Basic science study. SETTING:Experimental in vitro study. PATIENTS/PARTICIPANTS:Forty fresh-frozen ...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Korner J,Diederichs G,Arzdorf M,Lill H,Josten C,Schneider E,Linke B

更新日期：2004-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To determine the angular rotation that maximizes screw tension without sacrificing screw pullout force yet minimizing loss of screw purchase. METHODS:Three pairs of human humeri in each of the 3 groups (osteopenic, osteoporotic, and normal) underwent screw tension and pullout protocols. For screw tension, 3...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Thakkar SC,Langdale ER,Mears SC,Belkoff SM

更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Fellowship-trained orthopaedic traumatologists are presumably taught skill sets leading to "best practice" outcomes and more efficient use of hospital resources. This should result in more favorable economic opportunities when compared with general orthopaedic surgeons (GOSs) providing similar clinical servi...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Althausen PL,Kauk JR,Shannon S,Lu M,O'Mara TJ,Bray TJ

更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Performing an examination under general anesthesia (EUA) using dynamic stress fluoroscopy of patients with posterior wall acetabular fractures has been used as a tool to determine hip stability and the need for surgical intervention. The purpose of this study was to further evaluate the effectiveness of this...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： McNamara AR,Boudreau JA,Moed BR

更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although the benefit of spinal canal decompression of traumatic thoracolumbar burst fractures is controversial, it remains a desirable procedure, as many reports describe improved neurologic outcome with spinal canal reconstruction. The optimal type of posterior instrumentation for reconstructing the spinal canal is u...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Doerr TE,Montesano PX,Burkus JK,Benson DR

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A unique case of an irreducible fracture dislocation of the knee is reported. A review of the literature revealed no previously reported cases of fracture dislocation of the distal femur not amenable to closed reduction. ...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Pugh KJ,Wilber JH

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Percutaneous iliosacral screw (IS) fixation for pelvic ring injuries with the use of an O-arm imaging system has been associated with decreased procedure time and improved accuracy of IS screw placement compared with the use of fluoroscopic guidance. Specifically, patients with sacral dysmorphism require identificatio...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Khan JM,Lara DL,Marquez-Lara A,Rosas S,Hasty E,Pilson HT

更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Forty-three patients with 43 comminuted femoral shaft fractures treated with the Brooker-Wills interlocking nail were followed through bony union to determine the device's ability to maintain length and rotational control of these difficult injuries. Only severely comminuted fractures, types III and IV, were included....

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Brumback RJ,Handal JA,Poka A,Burgess AR,Feddis G

更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Anterior knee pain is the most common complication after intramedullary tibial nailing. The cause is often multifactorial and varies among individuals. Violation of the anterior intermeniscal ligament (AIL) during intramedullary tibial nailing might be a possible source of postsurgical anterior knee pain. Al...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Franke J,Brobeil A,Lips KS,Gattenloehner S,Franke AP,Hohendorff B,Alt V,Schnettler R

更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00