Autograft, Allograft, and Bone Graft Substitutes: Clinical Evidence and Indications for Use in the Setting of Orthopaedic Trauma Surgery.

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the experience of a single tertiary care teaching hospital with the association between use of bisphosphonates and atypical femoral fractures, and to identify potential risk factors and chronologic incidence. DESIGN:Retrospective review. SETTING:Tertiary-care teaching hospital. PATIENTS:Thirty-...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Black JD,Kancherla VK,De Long WG Jr

更新日期：2016-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The increasing number of fractures of the proximal humerus, especially in the elderly, carries with it the unsolved problem of the optimal treatment for the displaced or unstable fractures. The authors' goal was to analyze whether fixation with a bent valgus angled blade plate could improve the outcomes repo...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Meier RA,Messmer P,Regazzoni P,Rothfischer W,Gross T

更新日期：2006-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the current health care environment, cost containment is more important than ever. Most physicians currently are unaware of the cost of operating room supplies. A large amount of waste occurs secondary to lack of knowledge and absence of physician incentives for cost saving. Many of the decisions for supply use can...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Gurnea TP,Frye WP,Althausen PL

更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to compare the relative stiffness of four common external fixation (XF) configurations used to span and stabilize the knee after knee dislocation. METHODS:Synthetic composite femora and tibiae connected with cords were used to simulate a knee. Four configurations of external fix...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Mercer D,Firoozbakhsh K,Prevost M,Mulkey P,DeCoster TA,Schenck R

更新日期：2010-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To describe a novel approach for the treatment of nonunions of diaphyseal femur fractures. DESIGN:Retrospective review. SETTING:University hospital. PATIENTS:Seven patients (six men, one woman, average age 42.5 years) with diaphyseal femoral fracture nonunions treated between November 2006 and November 200...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Hakeos WM,Richards JE,Obremskey WT

更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:With value-based payment models on the horizon, this study was designed to examine the perceptions of value-based care among orthopaedic traumatologists and how they influence their practice. DESIGN:Systems-based survey study. SETTING:Orthopaedic Trauma Association (OTA) research surveys. PARTICIPANTS:OTA...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Gorman TL,S Albersheim M,Parikh HR,Flagstad IR,Okelana AB,Vang S,Johal H,Cunningham BP

更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Radial head fractures are some of the most common elbow fractures. Fractures with 3 or more fracture fragments have been shown to have worse outcomes when treated with open reduction and internal fixation (ORIF). Radial head replacement offers an alternative treatment for those more comminuted radial head fract...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Petersen KA,Siesel C,Miller ET

更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Combined rupture of the anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) and patellar tendon (PT) is a rare injury pattern. Currently, little evidence exists to help guide management decisions for these patients. METHODS:A systematic literature search was conducted using PubMed (MEDLINE) and Scopus (EMBASE and MEDLINE) for...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Matthews AH,Fraser EJ,Parkinson B

更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:With the increase in demand for total hip and knee arthroplasty, the orthopaedic community has seen a dramatic increase in periprosthetic fractures. Given the high morbidity and mortality associated with these fractures, the orthopaedic surgeon needs to be prepared to deal with this difficult problem. The purpose of t...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Parvizi J,Vegari DN

更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Traumatic spondylolisthesis of the axis, is a common cervical spine fracture; however, to date there is limited data available to guide the treatment of these injuries. The purpose of this review is to provide an evidence-based analysis of the literature and clinical outcomes associated with the surgical and...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Murphy H,Schroeder GD,Shi WJ,Kepler CK,Kurd MF,Fleischman AN,Kandziora F,Chapman JR,Benneker LM,Vaccaro AR

更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine if a dual-purpose bone graft can regenerate bone and reduce infection in highly contaminated bone critical size defects in rats. METHODS:Biodegradable polyurethane (PUR) scaffolds were loaded with recombinant human bone morphogenetic protein-2 (BMP-2) and vancomycin (Vanc). The release kinetics ...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Guelcher SA,Brown KV,Li B,Guda T,Lee BH,Wenke JC

更新日期：2011-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Prophylaxis against thromboembolic complications has become routine after major orthopedic surgery. In contrast, it remains an issue for debate whether prophylaxis after minor surgery and immobilization is necessary, even though these treatments are well-known risk factors for deep-vein thrombosis (DVT). The...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Lapidus LJ,Rosfors S,Ponzer S,Levander C,Elvin A,Lärfars G,de Bri E

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：SUMMARY:In the following case, a 20-year-old male was involved in a motorcycle accident where he sustained an open midshaft femur fracture treated with open reduction and internal fixation. Several weeks later, the wound became infected and the plate was removed. Over the following 20 years numerous incision and debrid...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Bellapianta J,Gerdeman A,Sharan A,Lozman J

更新日期：2007-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The incidence of osteoporotic proximal tibial fractures has increased during the last 2 decades. A promising approach in osteoporotic fracture fixation is polymethylmethacrylate-based cement augmentation of implants to gain better implant purchase in the bone. This study investigates the biomechanical benefi...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Goetzen M,Nicolino T,Hofmann-Fliri L,Blauth M,Windolf M

更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:We developed a protocol to determine the timing of definitive fracture care based on the adequacy of resuscitation. Inception of this project required a multidisciplinary group, including physicians from anesthesiology, general trauma and critical care, neurosurgery, orthopaedic spine, and orthopaedic trauma...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Vallier HA,Moore TA,Como JJ,Dolenc AJ,Steinmetz MP,Wagner KG,Smith CE,Wilczewski PA

更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the prognostic reliability, sensitivity, and specificity of the Hawkins sign. The Hawkins sign is a subchondral radiolucent band in the talar dome that is indicative of viability at 6 to 8 weeks after a talus fracture. It is visible in the anterior-posterior view, but seldom appears on lateral ra...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Tezval M,Dumont C,Stürmer KM

更新日期：2007-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The proximal femur nail antirotation represents a new generation of intramedullary nailing devices for fixation of stable and unstable trochanteric fractures of the proximal femur. We report 3 cases of postoperative perforation of the helical blade through the femoral head into the hip joint without any signs of rotat...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Brunner A,Jöckel JA,Babst R

更新日期：2008-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Traumatic avulsion of the triceps brachii tendon is a rare injury. Clinical diagnosis shows that elbow extension against gravity is not possible. Radiologically, the lateral elbow may show the presence of flecks of avulsed osseous material from the olecranon ("flake sign"), which is almost pathognomonic of this lesion...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Pina A,Garcia I,Sabater M

更新日期：2002-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare the efficacy of anesthetic type on clinical outcomes after operative treatment of distal radius fractures. DESIGN:Retrospective review of prospectively collected data. SETTING:Academic medical center. PATIENTS:One hundred eighty-seven patients with a distal radius fracture (OTA type 23) were ide...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Egol KA,Soojian MG,Walsh M,Katz J,Rosenberg AD,Paksima N

更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To determine the association of preinjury opioid use on incidence of fasciotomy after lower extremity trauma. DESIGN:Retrospective case-control study. SETTING:Level 1 trauma center. PATIENTS/PARTICIPANTS:We identified 245 consecutive patients treated with fasciotomy for compartment syndrome of the lower e...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Chen SR,Abblitt WP,Knoll OM,Cooper SA,Backstrom ZK,Jahangir AA,Sethi MK

更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The stiffness of locking plates provide increased stability for early fracture healing but may limit late interfragmentary motion (IFM) necessary for secondary bone healing. An ideal plating construct would provide early rigidity and late flexibility to optimize bone healing. A novel screw plate construct ut...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Schultz BJ,Amin NH,Mattison BJ,Mir HR,Shah AR,Cerynik DL

更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Business intelligence in the field of medicine, particularly with physicians, has been an abstract concept at best with no objective metric. Furthermore, in many arenas, it was taboo for medical students, residents, and physicians to discuss the business and finances of their work for fear that it would interfere with...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Hill AD

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report an isolated anterior dislocation of the radial head in an adult after sustaining a fall on the outstretched arm. Based on history and presentation, we speculate that the injury occurred in a position of hyperextension and supination. Reduction was achieved by a pronation maneuver. ...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Bonatus T,Chapman MW,Felix N

更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To radiographically demonstrate the upper sacral nerve root tunnel (USNRT) in both cadaveric specimens and a clinical cohort and to quantify its clinical relevance. SETTING:Level 1 trauma center and anatomy laboratory. PATIENTS AND PARTICIPANTS:Eleven cadaveric pelves and 23 consecutive patients who underw...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Farrell ED,Gardner MJ,Krieg JC,Chip Routt ML Jr

更新日期：2009-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To determine the rates of infection in low-energy gunshot wounds (GSWs) to the extremity. DESIGN:Retrospective review. SETTING:Level I trauma center. PATIENTS/PARTICIPANTS:Patients (N = 140) with at least 90-day follow-up for extremity-only low-energy GSW injuries from 2010-2014 were retrospectively revie...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Nguyen MP,Savakus JC,OʼDonnell JA,Prayson NF,Reich MS,Golob JF Jr,McDonald AA,Como JJ,Vallier HA

更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To compare postoperative pain control in patients treated surgically for ankle fractures who receive popliteal blocks with those who received general anesthesia alone. DESIGN:Institutional Review Board approved prospective randomized study. SETTING:Metropolitan tertiary-care referral center. PATIENTS:All ...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Goldstein RY,Montero N,Jain SK,Egol KA,Tejwani NC

更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:External fixator pins are thought to have improved pullout strength if inserted into both cortices and if pilot holes are drilled. We tested these hypotheses and investigated effects of osteoporosis and pin location on pin pullout strength. METHODS:Self-drilling external fixator pins were inserted using 4 t...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Oliphant BW,Kim H,Osgood GM,Golden RD,Hawks MA,Hsieh AH,OʼToole RV

更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although Kirschner wires are useful implants in many situations, migration of the wire and irritation of the surrounding soft tissues are common complications. Seven steps are described herein, which result in a Kirschner wire that is bent 180° angle, providing a smooth anchor into bone. Use of this technique produces...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Firoozabadi R,Kramer PA,Benirschke SK

更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The best results following fractures of the distal humerus are provided by anatomic reduction and rigid internal fixation. Plates of two designs placed in five different fixation configurations were used to determine the construct that would maximize rigidity of fixation of the distal humerus. Using a cadaver distal h...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Schemitsch EH,Tencer AF,Henley MB

更新日期：1994-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：SUMMARY:Convergent type radioulnar translocation is an extremely rare form of injury occurring in a growing child. We report a case of convergent radioulnar translocation along with a radial head fracture in a young child. Open reduction of the elbow and internal fixation of the radial head fragment helped in achieving...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Agashe MV,Samant A,Aroojis AJ

更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00