Building Networks for Global Clinical Research: The Basics.

abstract：OBJECTIVES:(a) To develop a reliable and reproducible system for distraction osteogenesis in the rat to establish a model for future investigations of bone repair and regeneration. (b) To describe and characterize the histological events in distraction osteogenesis in the rat and to determine whether cartilage developm...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Jazrawi LM,Majeska RJ,Klein ML,Kagel E,Stromberg L,Einhorn TA

更新日期：1998-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fractures of the femur have long been a major cause of morbidity and mortality in developing countries and are most frequently caused by road traffic accidents. Intramedullary nail fixation has become the gold standard of care for diaphyseal fractures of the femur. However, modern techniques require proper implants, a...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Levy DM,Meadows MC,Gates DJ

更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The pathomorphology of posttraumatic acetabular dysplasia differs fundamentally from the classic developmental dysplasia of the adolescent. The aim of this report is to qualify and quantify the pathomorphologic characteristics of the posttraumatic acetabular dysplasia and to define the requirements for adequ...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Dora C,Zurbach J,Hersche O,Ganz R

更新日期：2000-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Misperception on the fluoroscopic image showing a well-placed iliosacral (IS) screw can occur, when the screw is in reality misplaced. The purpose of this study was to demonstrate and highlight examples of misperception and suggest alternative inlet and outlet views to confirm adequate IS screw placement. M...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Kim JW,Quispe JC,Hao J,Herbert B,Hake M,Mauffrey C

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To compare the abductor muscle function and trochanteric tenderness in patients operated with hemiarthroplasty using the direct lateral (DL) or posterolateral (PL) approach for displaced femoral neck fracture. DESIGN:Prospective cohort study. SETTING:A secondary teaching hospital. PARTICIPANTS:We enrolled...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Sayed-Noor AS,Hanas A,Sköldenberg OG,Mukka SS

更新日期：2016-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:A sheep model of osteoporosis suitable for implant testing for osteoporotic fractures was evaluated with regard to normalization of hormonal status and possible rebound of bone mineral density subsequent to the termination of steroid application. DESIGN:Osteoporosis was induced in 10 aged, female white alpi...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Goldhahn J,Jenet A,Schneider E,Lill CA

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To report the complications and pitfalls in the treatment of complex injuries of the proximal tibia when locking plates are used. DESIGN, SETTING, AND PATIENTS:This was a retrospective case series conducted at a university Level I trauma center. Thirty-seven patients with complex proximal tibia fractures (4...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Phisitkul P,McKinley TO,Nepola JV,Marsh JL

更新日期：2007-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Unstable pelvic ring injuries are associated with an increased mortality rate, most commonly from severe hemorrhage. Circumferential pelvic antishock sheeting has proven effective for rapidly stabilizing the pelvic ring and has become an integral part of resuscitation protocols. Acute antishock sheet placement frequen...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Gardner MJ,Osgood G,Molnar R,Chip Routt ML Jr

更新日期：2009-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Severe crush injuries to the midfoot often involve comminuted cuneiform or tarsal navicular fractures. Treatment principles for the bony injury of the crushed midfoot include maintenance of the medial column length and alignment, as well as appropriate stable fixation after open or closed fracture reductions. This is ...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Schildhauer TA,Nork SE,Sangeorzan BJ

更新日期：2003-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bone healing after fracture occurs in a well-organized manner and involves a multitude of cell types, inflammatory cytokines, growth factors, prostaglandins, and certain vitamins. Some of the means by which alterations in these essential components affect bone repair are understood, whereas others still need to be del...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Borrelli J Jr,Pape C,Hak D,Hsu J,Lin S,Giannoudis P,Lane J

更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The use of Ender nails for the treatment of femoral shaft fractures has been described as technically easier and less time consuming than current intramedullary nailing techniques. We reviewed our results with unlocked Ender nails in 26 stable and 17 unstable fracture patterns an average of 3-4 years after injury. Bec...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Herscovici D Jr,Scott DM,Behrens F,Nelson B,Benton J

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The distribution of clindamycin in tibial cortical bone, administered via direct local infusion with an implantable pump, is described. Clindamycin concentrations in cortical bone were measured after 3, 7, and 21 days of intraosseous infusion. The tibia were divided into four quadrants relative to the outflow infusion...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Budsberg SC,Brown J

更新日期：1994-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the difference in quality of fracture reduction between the sinus tarsi approach (STA) and extensile lateral approach (ELA) using postoperative CT scans in displaced intra-articular calcaneal fractures (DIACFs). DESIGN:Retrospective SETTING:: Level 1 and Level 2 academic centers. PATIENTS:Consec...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Busel G,Mir HR,Merimee S,Patel R,Atassi O,De La Fuente G,Donohue D,Maxson B,Infante A,Shah A,Watson D,Downes K,Sanders RW

更新日期：2020-09-18 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To determine the current published patterns of computed tomography (CT) use postoperatively in peri-articular fractures and identify those populations whereby postoperative CT changes management or results in better clinical outcomes. DATA SOURCES:Systematic review of MEDLINE and Cochrane using a combinatio...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Stott S,Balogh ZJ

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Healing patterns were compared between transverse and 60 degrees oblique osteotomies in canine tibiae stabilized under external fixation. Under similar in vitro testing conditions (osteotomy ends in contact), the axial stiffness of the oblique osteotomy under external fixation was 45% of the paired transverse osteotom...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Aro HT,Wahner HT,Chao EY

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A case of open scapulothoracic dissociation with intact neurovascular status in an 8-year-old girl is reported. Scapulothoracic dissociation is a rare injury. Most cases present with significant soft tissue disruption in the shoulder region secondary to separation of the scapula from the thorax, and involve major vasc...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： An HS,Vonderbrink JP,Ebraheim NA,Shiple F,Jackson WT

更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:We studied the safety of immediate weight bearing as tolerated (IWBAT) and immediate range of motion (IROM) following open reduction internal fixation (ORIF) of selected malleolar ankle fractures (defined as involving bony or ligamentous disruption of two or more of the malleoli or syndesmosis without articu...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Fram BR,Rogero RG,Chang G,Krieg JC,Raikin SM

更新日期：2020-11-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Displaced intra-articular fractures of the glenoid are rare and frequently result from high-energy injuries. Types IV, V, and VI fractures have in common a fracture line which extends medially into the scapular body. These fracture patterns present unique challenges for surgical approaches and reduction and fixation s...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Nork SE,Barei DP,Gardner MJ,Schildhauer TA,Mayo KA,Benirschke SK

更新日期：2008-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although Kirschner wires are useful implants in many situations, migration of the wire and irritation of the surrounding soft tissues are common complications. Seven steps are described herein, which result in a Kirschner wire that is bent 180° angle, providing a smooth anchor into bone. Use of this technique produces...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Firoozabadi R,Kramer PA,Benirschke SK

更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We present a rare case of complete talar extrusion after trauma. Treatment of this severe injury remains controversial as a result of the lack of congruent evidence-based literature, associated high complication rate with primary repair, and difficulty in objectively assessing long-term outcomes. Recent small sampled ...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Gerken N,Yalamanchili R,Yalamanchili S,Penagaluru P,Md EM,Cox G

更新日期：2011-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Presentation of a new triangular osteosynthesis technique that permits early weight-bearing in vertically unstable sacral fractures. DESIGN:Retrospective evaluation of a consecutive series. SETTING:Level I trauma center. PATIENTS:Thirty-four patients, twenty-eight of whom were polytraumatized, all with ver...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Schildhauer TA,Josten C,Muhr G

更新日期：1998-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To assess whether plate bending at a hole significantly changes the biomechanical properties of a locked screw. METHODS:Coronal plane bends of 5-, 15-, or 45-degree angles were placed in 3.5-mm locking compression plates with the apex at a locking hole. An additional 45-degree angle test group was created i...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Boulton CL,Kim H,Shah SB,Ryan SP,Metzger TA,Hsieh AH,O'Toole RV

更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The stiffness of locking plates provide increased stability for early fracture healing but may limit late interfragmentary motion (IFM) necessary for secondary bone healing. An ideal plating construct would provide early rigidity and late flexibility to optimize bone healing. A novel screw plate construct ut...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Schultz BJ,Amin NH,Mattison BJ,Mir HR,Shah AR,Cerynik DL

更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Young surgeons and their spouses experience a myriad of stresses in the first few years of practice. Issues related to job search, moving to a new community, learning one's craft, time management, changes to spouse's career, child rearing, and the ever blurring line between work time and free time may all contribute t...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Dunbar RP Jr

更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The application of a pelvic clamp for provisional stability of unstable pelvic fractures has been advocated in the orthopaedic literature. Although the technique has gained some supporters, problems with placement and associated complications have prevented widespread acceptance. We have modified the pelvic clamp (ACE...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Archdeacon MT,Hiratzka J

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To correlate functional deficits after surgical treatment of displaced intraarticular calcaneal fractures (DIACFs) as measured through dynamic pedobarography with clinical and radiographic long-term results. DESIGN:Retrospective single-center study. SETTING:Level 1 trauma center. PATIENTS:Sixty-five patie...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Dürr C,Apinun J,Mittlmeier T,Rammelt S

更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Calcaneal fractures comprise 1 to 2 percent of all fractures. Approximately 75% of calcaneal fractures are intra-articular. The management of intra-articular calcaneal fractures remains controversial. Nonoperative treatment options include elevation, ice, early mobilization, and cyclic compression of the pla...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Bajammal S,Tornetta P 3rd,Sanders D,Bhandari M

更新日期：2005-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Comminuted iliac fractures are uncommon and difficult to treat. The purpose of this study is to further delineate the fractures, to present a management protocol, and to evaluate the results of treatment. DESIGN:Retrospective clinical study. SETTING:Level one trauma center at Harborview Medical Center. PATIE...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Switzer JA,Nork SE,Routt ML Jr

更新日期：2000-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The purpose of this study was to evaluate the loss of strength in the distal humerus that resulted from the creation of two different entry portals used for retrograde humeral nailing. DESIGN:Nine pairs, treated as blocks of size two, of fresh frozen humeri from individuals free of musculoskeletal disease w...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Strothman D,Templeman DC,Varecka T,Bechtold J

更新日期：2000-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The purpose of this OTA-approved pilot study was to compare the clinical and functional outcomes of the knee joint after infrapatellar (IP) versus suprapatellar (SP) tibial nail insertion. DESIGN:Prospective, randomized. SETTING:Level I trauma center. METHODS:After institutional review board approval, skelet...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Chan DS,Serrano-Riera R,Griffing R,Steverson B,Infante A,Watson D,Sagi HC,Sanders RW

更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00