Distribution of clindamycin in cortical bone during direct local infusion of the canine tibia.

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Biomechanical studies of osteoporotic bone have used synthetic models rather than cadaveric samples because of decreased variability, increased availability, and overall ease of the use of synthetic models. We compared the torsional mechanical properties of cadaveric osteoporotic bone with those of currently...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Becker EH,Kim H,Shorofsky M,Hsieh AH,Watson JD,OʼToole RV

更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To compare the results between a new intramedullary Gamma nail and a compression hip screw in the treatment of trochanteric fractures. DESIGN:Prospective randomized. SETTING:Level 1 trauma center. PATIENTS:Two hundred ten consecutive patients older than 65 years with trochanteric femoral fractures. INTER...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Utrilla AL,Reig JS,Muñoz FM,Tufanisco CB

更新日期：2005-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fracture healing is a unique multifaceted process requiring the presence of cells, molecular mediators, and angiogenic factors. The state of inflammation dominates the initial phase, but the ideal magnitude and duration of the process for an optimal outcome remains obscure. Biological response modifiers, such as plate...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Giannoudis PV,Hak D,Sanders D,Donohoe E,Tosounidis T,Bahney C

更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To quantify the obliquity and dimensions of the upper and second sacral segment iliosacral screw safe zones and to determine the differences between normal and dysmorphic sacral morphology. DESIGN:Retrospective cohort. SETTING:University Level I trauma center. PATIENTS/PARTICIPANTS:Fifty patients with pel...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Gardner MJ,Morshed S,Nork SE,Ricci WM,Chip Routt ML Jr

更新日期：2010-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:We investigated the role of negative pressure therapy (NPT) in postoperative primary wound treatment and closure. To date, extensive evidence exists demonstrating the benefit of negative pressure dressings in the treatment of open wounds; our experiment tested the hypothesis that negative pressure dressings ...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Meeker J,Weinhold P,Dahners L

更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Four acute cases of volar carpometacarpal dislocations of the medial four metacarpals were treated in our hospital's emergency room. Our initial diagnosis after clinical examination was confirmed by routine x-rays of the hand. Closed reduction was followed by percutaneous fixation of the carpometacarpal joints with Ki...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Kumar S,Arora A,Jain AK,Agarwal A

更新日期：1998-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:A new device for the treatment of intertrochanteric fractures that uses 2 cephalocervical screws in an integrated mechanism allowing linear intraoperative compression and rotational stability of the head/neck fragment has been developed. The aim of this study was to describe the results using this device for ...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Ruecker AH,Rupprecht M,Gruber M,Gebauer M,Barvencik F,Briem D,Rueger JM

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To determine the most commonly associated injuries, complications, and healing rates of patients sustaining segmental tibial shaft fractures. DESIGN:Retrospective review. SETTING:Two Level I trauma centers. PATIENTS:A total of 108 patients with segmental tibial shaft fractures were identified between 2005...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Corey RM,Park NK,Cannada LK

更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:When attempting to remove an intramedullary nail, the extraction device can fail. This can occur due to stripping of the proximal threads or, more rarely, due to entrapped broken metal devices (impacted cap screws; broken introducers, extractors, or taps). This latter situation is particularly problematic if access to...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Georgiadis GM,Heck BE,Ebraheim NA

更新日期：1997-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A case of intracardiac malpositioning of a sternoclavicular Kirschner pin is reported. After an uneventful closed wire-fixation of sternoclavicular subluxation and a normal postanesthetic recovery, a 17-year-old male patient developed opacification of the right hemithorax and signs of internal bleeding. The lateral ch...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Smolle-Juettner FM,Hofer PH,Pinter H,Friehs G,Szyskowitz R

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To evaluate the effect of negative pressure wound therapy (NPWT) on deep infection rate in open tibial fractures. DESIGN:Retrospective cohort study. Data was collected from medical records and radiographs. SETTING:Two level-1 trauma centers. PATIENTS/PARTICIPANTS:Patients who sustained an open tibial frac...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Blum ML,Esser M,Richardson M,Paul E,Rosenfeldt FL

更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fractures of the femur have long been a major cause of morbidity and mortality in developing countries and are most frequently caused by road traffic accidents. Intramedullary nail fixation has become the gold standard of care for diaphyseal fractures of the femur. However, modern techniques require proper implants, a...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Levy DM,Meadows MC,Gates DJ

更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The objective of this study was to analyze the appropriateness of transfer of patients with orthopaedic injuries to a Level I trauma center from surrounding Level II to IV centers. DESIGN:A prospective study was conducted over a 5-month period by collecting data on all orthopaedic patients being transferred ...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Thakur NA,Plante MJ,Kayiaros S,Reinert SE,Ehrlich MG

更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the experience of a single tertiary care teaching hospital with the association between use of bisphosphonates and atypical femoral fractures, and to identify potential risk factors and chronologic incidence. DESIGN:Retrospective review. SETTING:Tertiary-care teaching hospital. PATIENTS:Thirty-...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Black JD,Kancherla VK,De Long WG Jr

更新日期：2016-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To describe a novel approach for the treatment of nonunions of diaphyseal femur fractures. DESIGN:Retrospective review. SETTING:University hospital. PATIENTS:Seven patients (six men, one woman, average age 42.5 years) with diaphyseal femoral fracture nonunions treated between November 2006 and November 200...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Hakeos WM,Richards JE,Obremskey WT

更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Over the last several decades, interest in global health across all fields of medicine, including orthopaedic surgery, has grown markedly. Cross-national collaborations are an effective means of conducting high-quality clinical research and offer many advantages over single-center investigations. Successful collaborat...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Shearer DW,Volberding PA,Schemitsch EH,Cook GE,Slobogean GP,Morshed S

更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A unique case of coexistent intertrochanteric and subcapital fractures of the hip is presented. A review of the literature found only one previous report of the simultaneous occurrence of these fractures. Closed reduction with in situ pinning was performed. Other treatment alternatives are reviewed and discussed. ...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Isaacs C,Lawrence B

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The aim of this study was analyze modes of mechanical failure in a consecutive cohort of patients and establish possible risk factors. DESIGN:This was a retrospective cohort study. SETTING:The study was conducted at an academic level-1 trauma center. PATIENTS:Twenty-nine patients (mean age 56 years, range...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Streubel PN,Moustoukas MJ,Obremskey WT

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two unusual cases of symptomatic partial rupture of the extensor carpi ulnaris tendon associated with ulnar-styloid nonunion are described. Intraoperative findings suggested that the jagged surface of the distal ulna was the cause of flaying. In one case, debridement of the frayed extensor carpi ulnaris tendon and fix...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Kiyono Y,Nakatsuchi Y,Saitoh S

更新日期：2002-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Lateral cortical stress reactions have been documented to precede femoral insufficiency fractures after long-term bisphosphonate therapy. We studied the natural history of femoral stress lesions associated with long-term bisphosphonate therapy. DESIGN AND SETTING:A retrospective clinical and radiologic revie...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Koh JS,Goh SK,Png MA,Kwek EB,Howe TS

更新日期：2010-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To determine whether fixation of pertrochanteric hip fractures with cephalomedullary nails (CMNs) with a neck-shaft angle (NSA) less than the native NSA affects reduction and lag screw cutout. DESIGN:Retrospective comparative study. SETTING:Level I trauma center. PATIENTS/PARTICIPANTS:Patients treated wit...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Parry JA,Barrett I,Schoch B,Yuan B,Cass J,Cross W

更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In patients who are candidates for a total knee arthroplasty and suffer a periarticular fracture of the femur, the arthroplasty may be performed after bony union of the fracture or immediately, in conjunction with the fracture repair. Herein we present the case of a sixty-year-old female with rheumatoid arthritis and ...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Patterson RH,Earll M

更新日期：1999-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Marginal impaction of the acetabulum is typically accessible through fracture planes specific to the nature of the injury. Infrequently, however, incarcerated marginal impaction or free osteochondral fragments are not accessible through these existing fracture planes. As such, alternative methods to access these artic...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Schroeder AJ,Avilucea FR,Archdeacon MT

更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent innovations have greatly increased the range of proximal humeral fractures that are amenable to open reduction and plate fixation.The optimum technique for some of the more complex fracture patterns is not yet fully refined.This article aims to describe the recent advances in the treatment of complex proximal h...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Robinson CM,Amin AK,Godley KC,Murray IR,White TO

更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:There are an estimated 1.2 million deaths from road traffic injuries annually, disproportionately affecting patients in low-resource settings. The purpose of this scoping review is to identify knowledge gaps in global orthopaedic trauma in an effort to help prioritize future research. METHODS:Using the 6-stage...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Challa S,Wu HH,Cunningham BP,Liu M,Patel K,Shearer DW,Morshed S,Miclau T

更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Recombinant human bone morphogenetic protein-2 (rhBMP-2) has been shown to enhance new bone formation in fracture and bone defect models in both normal and diabetic rats. Effects of rhBMP-2 in a segmental femoral defect model in diabetes mellitus (DM) BB Wistar rats have not been reported. METHODS:Collagen s...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Azad V,Breitbart E,Al-Zube L,Yeh S,O'Connor JP,Lin SS

更新日期：2009-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To compare the outcomes of two different surgical treatments for the management of isolated closed Mason Type 2 radial head fractures. DESIGN:Retrospective study. The Student t test and McPearson chi-square test were used to evaluate whether there was a significance difference between the groups. PATIENTS:...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Zarattini G,Galli S,Marchese M,Mascio LD,Pazzaglia UE

更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine whether using nothing stronger than codeine and tramadol provides adequate pain alleviation in people recovering from fixation of a fracture of the femur or tibia shaft. DESIGN:Retrospective case series. SETTING:Level 1 trauma center in the United States. PATIENTS:All adult patients from Octob...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Reich MS,Klahs KJ,Fernandez I,Nguyen MP

更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to report the efficacy of the Kapandji technique performed in the prone position for humeral supracondylar fractures in children. DESIGN:Retrospective. SETTING:Level I trauma center. PATIENTS/PARTICIPANTS:We retrospectively reviewed 34 children with Gartland type III supracond...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Kao HK,Yang WE,Li WC,Chang CH

更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The purpose of this study was to evaluate the most appropriate positioning of anatomical locking plates on the distal tibia. METHODS:We positioned 4 types of locking plates (3 straight and 1 bayonet) at anterior, middle, and posterior positions on the medial malleolus on both lower limbs of 15 cadavers. We ...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Song HK,Noh JW,Lee JH,Yang KH

更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00