Irreducible fracture dislocation of the knee.

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the effect of retrograde femoral reaming on the blood flow of the distal femur and the cruciate ligaments. DESIGN:Canine experimental study. SETTING:Tertiary referral and teaching hospital in Toronto, Canada. PARTICIPANTS:Thirteen skeletally mature, cross-bred dogs. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURE:Red c...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： ElMaraghy AW,Schemitsch EH,Richards RR

更新日期：1998-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bone healing after fracture occurs in a well-organized manner and involves a multitude of cell types, inflammatory cytokines, growth factors, prostaglandins, and certain vitamins. Some of the means by which alterations in these essential components affect bone repair are understood, whereas others still need to be del...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Borrelli J Jr,Pape C,Hak D,Hsu J,Lin S,Giannoudis P,Lane J

更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:In the distal femur, locked plating is efficacious when coronal fractures preclude the use of a conventional fixed-angle device. However, minimal comparative data exist for supracondylar fracture patterns, which could be treated with other devices. The purpose of this study was to compare the 95-degree angle...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Vallier HA,Immler W

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Posterior wall (PW) fractures are the most common fractures requiring surgical fixation in acetabular surgery. Extra-articular screw placement must be confirmed intraoperatively. Herein we describe the use of the inlet and obturator oblique view (the Leeds view) for screw placement in elementary PW and in associated b...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Tosounidis TH,Giannoudis PV

更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine whether stimulation with low-intensity ultrasound will reduce the radiologic healing time of fresh tibial shaft fractures fixed with a reamed and statically locked intramedullary rod. DESIGN:Prospective, randomized, double blinded, and placebo controlled. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Thirty-two adult p...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Emami A,Petrén-Mallmin M,Larsson S

更新日期：1999-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Rotational ankle fractures are incredibly common, resulting in a wide spectrum of bony and ligamentous injury patterns. After open reduction of an ankle fracture, the treating surgeon must always evaluate syndesmotic stability. If the syndesmosis is determined to be unstable, a reduction of the distal tibiofibular joi...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Ostrum RF,Avery MC

更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Operative management of patella fractures continues to be associated with poor outcomes and high reoperation rates. Traditionally, tension band fixation has been used for more simple fracture patterns; however, fixation remains a challenge particularly for comminuted fractures. More recently, various types of plate fi...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Siljander M,Vara AD,Koueiter DM,Gandhi S,Quigley M,Wiater B,Wiater P

更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Obtaining optimal results in the treatment of extraarticular distal tibia fractures can be challenging. Plate and screw and intramedullary fixation have proven to be effective treatments, but are associated with significant complication rates when used for open fractures and patient with severe medical comorbidities. ...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Quinnan SM

更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To describe a novel approach for the treatment of nonunions of diaphyseal femur fractures. DESIGN:Retrospective review. SETTING:University hospital. PATIENTS:Seven patients (six men, one woman, average age 42.5 years) with diaphyseal femoral fracture nonunions treated between November 2006 and November 200...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Hakeos WM,Richards JE,Obremskey WT

更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Several clinical trials have examined the safety and efficacy of recombinant human bone morphogenic protein-7 (rhBMP-7) for osseous repair in clinical trauma. This article summarizes the results obtained from three recent clinical trials, which suggest that rhBMP-7 is useful in the treatment of tibial nonunion, long b...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： McKee MD

更新日期：2005-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:We evaluated the economic aspects of an orthopaedic trauma section at a regional Level I, semi-academic community hospital. This study analyzes the economics of a dedicated hospital-based orthopaedic trauma program. METHODS:Institutional financial reports were analyzed for 2 time periods. In the pre-program...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Ziran BH,Barrette-Grischow MK,Marucci K

更新日期：2008-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To identify factors affecting the outcomes of surgery for acetabular fracture in patients over the age of 60 years. DESIGN:Retrospective review of records and radiographs; current examination, radiographs and outcome surveys when possible. SETTING:Academic, Level 1 trauma center. PATIENTS/PARTICIPANTS:For...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Anglen JO,Burd TA,Hendricks KJ,Harrison P

更新日期：2003-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the relative stability achieved in unstable supracondylar femur fractures treated with long (36 cm) and short (20 cm) retrograde intramedullary nails using 1 or 2 proximal locking bolts. We hypothesized that longer nails would reduce fracture site motion compared with short nails and that 2 proxi...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Sears BR,Ostrum RF,Litsky AS

更新日期：2004-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tibial plateau fractures can involve planes that require reduction and stabilization from a posterior approach. This includes posteromedial, posterolateral, and posterior column shear type injuries. This video outlines the prone posteromedial approach to the tibial plateau for posterior column fracture exposure, reduc...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Shields CN,Eftekhary N,Egol KA

更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The stacked hexapod bone transport technique is an effective treatment for infected tibial nonunions with bone loss. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the patients' risk factors and timing for requiring adjunctive stabilization. DESIGN:Retrospective cohort study. SETTING:Level 1 trauma center. PAT...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Napora JK,Weinberg DS,Eagle BA,Kaufman BR,Sontich JK

更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This technique article presents a small-incision, gluteal-splitting approach for the treatment of select fractures involving the posterior acetabulum. The approach essentially involves the proximal portion of the Kocher-Langenbeck incision, and it can be extended to a larger exposure if needed. It is ideally suited fo...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Carr JB,Leach PB

更新日期：2006-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A modified anterior approach to the distal femur is presented. The approach allows surgical exposure of the entire articular surface of the distal femur. The quadriceps muscle bellies are spared during the approach. The skin incision used will not interfere with subsequent total knee arthroplasty, if posttraumatic art...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Starr AJ,Jones AL,Reinert CM

更新日期：1999-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To compare the results between a new intramedullary Gamma nail and a compression hip screw in the treatment of trochanteric fractures. DESIGN:Prospective randomized. SETTING:Level 1 trauma center. PATIENTS:Two hundred ten consecutive patients older than 65 years with trochanteric femoral fractures. INTER...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Utrilla AL,Reig JS,Muñoz FM,Tufanisco CB

更新日期：2005-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To report on the anatomic variations of the lateral femoral cutaneous nerve with respect to the ilioinguinal surgical dissection. DESIGN:Cadaveric anatomic study. PATIENTS/PARTICIPANTS:Sixty-eight ilioinguinal dissections performed in fifty cadavers. INTERVENTION:The lateral femoral cutaneous nerve was ide...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Hospodar PP,Ashman ES,Traub JA

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although Kirschner wires are useful implants in many situations, migration of the wire and irritation of the surrounding soft tissues are common complications. Seven steps are described herein, which result in a Kirschner wire that is bent 180° angle, providing a smooth anchor into bone. Use of this technique produces...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Firoozabadi R,Kramer PA,Benirschke SK

更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Comparison of the effect of stainless steel and titanium low-contact dynamic compression plate application on the vascularity and mechanical properties of cortical bone after fracture. DESIGN:Randomized, prospective. SETTING:Orthopaedic research laboratory. ANIMALS:Ten large (greater than twenty-five kilo...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Jain R,Podworny N,Hearn T,Anderson GI,Schemitsch EH

更新日期：1997-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To report on the radiographic and clinical outcome of symphyseal plating techniques, with specific attention to the incidence of implant failure, reoperation secondary to implant complication, and ability to maintain reduction of the pelvic ring. DESIGN:Retrospective chart and radiographic review. SETTING:...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Sagi HC,Papp S

更新日期：2008-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To compare open reduction and internal fixation (ORIF) and nonsurgical treatment outcomes in displaced midshaft clavicle fractures. DATA SOURCES:PubMed, MEDLINE, EMBASE, Web of Science, Cochrane Library, and ClinicalTrials.gov were searched in September 2017. STUDY SELECTION:Inclusion criteria were randomi...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Ahmed AF,Salameh M,AlKhatib N,Elmhiregh A,Ahmed GO

更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This report presents a case demonstrating the nonunion of a capital femoral physeal fracture with a large metaphyseal fragment in a 10-year-old boy. To our knowledge, there is no previously reported case of this type of nonunion. The treatment of this nonunion presented a potential risk of premature physeal closure an...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Yukata K,Kubo T,Matsui Y,Koizumi T,Takata S,Yasui N

更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Comparison between a Less Invasive Stabilization System (LISS) using monocortical screws with angular stability and two conventional plate systems Condylar Buttress Plate (CBP) and Dynamic Condylar Screw (DCS) for the treatment of distal femoral fractures with respect to biomechanical properties. DESIGN:Biom...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Marti A,Fankhauser C,Frenk A,Cordey J,Gasser B

更新日期：2001-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A case history of a trauma patient who developed a palsy of the marginal mandibular nerve from compression by a cervical spine hard collar is presented. After clinical and radiographic screening found no evidence of occult cervical spine pathology, the collar was removed; the palsy resolved uneventfully during the nex...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Rodgers JA,Rodgers WB

更新日期：1995-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Understanding complex acetabular fractures is difficult and may require three-dimensional reformatted computed tomographic (CT) images. This paper evaluates a technique, digital rotational imaging (DRI), that displays multiple oblique images of the pelvis and acetabulum. When viewed statically, DRI provides optimal il...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Patel NH,Hunter J,Weber TG,Routt ML Jr

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 14 cm deficit of the tibia with a soft tissue deficit was resolved using the apparatus of Ilizarov. The apparatus was applied using a double corticotomy of the proximal and distal remainder of the tibia. The fragments were moved until they met each other in the central part of the deficit. Afterwards, a part of the ...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Milicevic N

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To characterize the presentation and outcomes of calcaneal avulsion fractures. DESIGN:Case series. SETTING:Two ACS Level I trauma centers. PATIENTS/PARTICIPANTS:Forty-seven calcaneal avulsion fractures isolated from a cohort of 1365 calcaneus fractures treated over a 17-year period. MAIN OUTCOME MEASUREME...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Mitchell PM,OʼNeill DE,Branch E,Mir HR,Sanders RW,Collinge CA

更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Orthopaedic surgery and biomechanics are intimately partnered topics in medicine. Biomechanical principles are used to design implants and fashion treatment protocols. Although it would seem that biomechanical principles in the design of fixation devices and fracture repair constructs have been already finalized, ther...

journal_title：Journal of orthopaedic trauma

authors： Finkemeier C,Adams JD,Bernstein M,Lee MA,Harvey E,Crist BD

更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00